| ¿µ¹® | astrocytoma | ÇÑ±Û | º°¾Æ±³¼¼Æ÷Á¾ |
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| Ana | anaplastic |
|---|---|
| JPA | juvenile pilocytic astrocytoma |
| MTA | malignant teratoma, anaplastic; medical technical assistant; medical technology assessment; metatars... |
| SGCA | subependymal giant cell astrocytoma |
| AA | Anaplastic Astrocytoma |
|---|---|
| ALK | Anaplastic Lymphoma Kinase |
| ALCL | Anaplastic large cell lymphoma |
| ATC | Anaplastic thyroid carcinoma |
| JPA | Juvenile pilocytic astrocytoma |
| anaplastic astrocytoma | <tumour> Intermediate grade astrocytoma characterised by increased cellularity, nuclear pleomorphism, mitoses, and variable vascular endothelial proliferation. (05 Mar 2000) |
|---|
| anaplastic | <oncology, pathology> Relating to anaplasia or anaplasty. Origin: Gr. Plassein = to form (09 Oct 1997) |
|---|---|
| anaplastic carcinoma | <tumour> Carcinoma with absence of epithelial structural differentiation. (05 Mar 2000) |
| anaplastic carcinoma of the thyroid | <oncology, tumour> An aggressive form and rare form of thyroid cancer that is one of the most rapidly growing and invasive types of thyroid cancer. It commonly occurs in people over 60 years of age and may cause obstruction of the trachea. The cause is unknown but exposure to radiation may be a factor. Thyroid function tests are usually normal. Hoarse voice, cough and coughing up blood are common symptoms. Examination may reveal nodules in the thyroid gland. Diagnosis is made via biopsy. Treatment is surgical with or without radiation therapy. (27 Sep 1997) |
| anaplastic cell | A cell that has reverted to an embryonal state, an undifferentiated cell, characteristic of malignant neoplasms. (05 Mar 2000) |
| anaplastic large cell lymphoma | <tumour> A form of lymphoma characterised by anaplasia of cells, sinusoidal growth, and immunoreactivity with CD30 (Ki-1 or Ber-H2). Synonym: Ki-1+ lymphoma. (05 Mar 2000) |
| astrocytoma | <oncology, tumour> A neuro ectodermal tumour (glioma) arising from astrocytes. Probably the commonest glioma, it has a tendency to become anaplastic. (18 Nov 1997) |
| gemistocytic astrocytoma | <tumour> An astrocytoma composed primarily of gemistocytic-type astrocytes. Synonym: gemistocytoma. (05 Mar 2000) |
| giant cell astrocytoma | <radiology> Malignant transformation from hamartoma (tuber) of tuberous sclerosis, enhances (unlike benign lesions), arises only about foramen of Monro, not really an astrocytoma, it's a giant-cell tumour (12 Dec 1998) |
| cerebellar astrocytoma | <oncology, tumour> This primary brain tumour of the cerebellum accounts for 10 to 30% of brain tumours in children. The are usually slow growing and benign. Symptoms include gait problems, clumsiness, headache and vomiting. Treatment often involves a combination of surgery, radiation therapy and chemotherapy. (27 Sep 1997) |
| grade I astrocytoma | <tumour> Solid or cystic astrocytoma of high differentiation or low grade. (05 Mar 2000) |
| grade II astrocytoma | <tumour> Astrocytoma of intermediate grade. (05 Mar 2000) |
| grade III astrocytoma | <tumour> Astrocytoma of intermediate grade. See: glioblastoma multiforme. (05 Mar 2000) |
| grade IV astrocytoma | <oncology, tumour> A malignant brain tumour that accounts for 75% of glial tumours (arising from glial cells in the brain). Treatment is difficult and consists of a combination of radiation therapy and surgery. (17 Dec 1997) |
| piloid astrocytoma | <tumour> A slowly growing astrocytoma composed histologically of elongated fibrous astrocytes; often located in the optic chiasm or hypothalamus. Synonym: piloid astrocytoma. (05 Mar 2000) |
| plocytic astrocytoma | <tumour> A slowly growing astrocytoma composed histologically of elongated fibrous astrocytes; often located in the optic chiasm or hypothalamus. Synonym: piloid astrocytoma. (05 Mar 2000) |
| anaplastic astrocytoma |
A diffusely infiltrating astrocytoma with marked proliferative potential that arises from low-grade astrocytomas and has an intrinsic tendency for malignant progression to glioblastoma.
Ãâó: www.nature.com/nrd/journal/v3/n12/glossary/nrd1580...
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