| ¿µ¹® | Dilatation and Curettage(D & C) | ÇÑ±Û | Àڱñܾ¼ú, ÀڱøñÈ®Àå |
|---|---|---|---|
| ¼³¸í | ÀÚ±ÃÀ̶õ žư¡ ¼öÅÂµÇ¾î¼ ºÐ¸¸Àü±îÁö ¹ßÀ°ÇÏ°í ¼ºÀåÇÏ´Â °ø°£ÀÌ´Ù. Àڱüӿ¡ º´º¯ÀÌ ÀÖ¾î ÀÓ½ÅÀÌ °è¼ÓµÉ ¼ö ¾ø°Å³ª ¾Æ´Ï¸é ´Ù¸¥ ÀÌÀ¯·Î ÀӽŵǾî Àִ žƸ¦ Á¦°ÅÇϰíÀÚ ÇÒ °æ¿ì¿¡ »ç¿ëµÇ´Â ¹æ¹ýÀÌ´Ù. ¿©±â¼ ±Ü¾î³»±â À§ÇÏ¿©´Â ¿ì¼± ÀÚ±ÃÀÇ ÀÔ±¸¿¡ ÇØ´çÇÏ´Â ÀڱøñÀ» È®Àå½ÃÄÑ¾ß ÇÑ´Ù. ¿©±â¿¡´Â ±Þ¼ÓÈ÷ È®ÀåÀ» ½ÃµµÇÏ´Â ¹ý°ú ¼¼È÷ È®ÀåÀ» ½ÃµµÇÏ´Â 2°¡Áö ¹æ¹ýÀÌ ÀÖ´Ù. ÀڱøñÀ» ±Þ¼ÓÈ÷ È®ÀåÇÒ ¶§´Â Çì°¡¸£ ¸ñ°üÈ®Àå±â(Hegar's dilatator)¸¦ »ç¿ëÇÑ´Ù. À̰ÍÀº ÀÛÀº ±Ý¼Ó¸·´ë·Î ÀÛÀº Å©±âºÎÅÍ Å« Å©±â±îÁö ´Ù¾çÇÑ Å©±â°¡ ÀÖ¾î¼ ¿ì¼± ÀÛÀº ¸·´ë·Î ½ÃÀÛÇÏ¿© Á¡Á¡ Å« Å©±âÀÇ ¸·´ë¸¦ Àڱøñ¿¡ ³Ö¾î¼ ÀڱøñÀ» È®Àå½ÃŲ´Ù. ¼¼È÷ È®Àå½Ãų ¶§´Â Laminaria tent¸¦ ¸ñ°ü¿¡ »ðÀÔÇÏ´Â ¹æ¹ýÀ» »ç¿ëÇÑ´Ù. Laminaria tent¶õ ÇØÃÊ·Î ¸¸µç ÀÛÀº ¸·´ë·Î ¼öºÐÀ» Èí¼öÇϸé Á¡Á¡ ´Ã¾î³ª´Â ¼ºÁúÀÌ ÀÖ´Ù. À̰ÍÀ» ÀÚ±ÃÀÇ ¸ñ¿¡ ³ÖÀ¸¸é À̰ÍÀÌ ¼öºÐÀ» Èí¼öÇÏ¿© ´Ã¾î³ª¹Ç·Î õõÈ÷ ÀÚ±ÃÀÇ ¸ñÀÌ ´Ã¾î³´Ù. ÀڱøñÀÌ ÃæºÐÈ÷ ´Ã¾î³ª¸é ±× ¼ÓÀ¸·Î ³¡ÀÌ ¼ù°¡¶ôó·³ »ý±ä ±â±¸¸¦ ³Ö¾î¼ ÀڱüÓÀÇ º´º¯À̳ª ÀÓ½ÅµÈ Å¾Ƹ¦ ±Ü¾î³»´Âµ¥ ¿©±â¿¡ »ç¿ëµÇ´Â ¼ù°¡¶ôó·³ »ý±ä ±â±¸¸¦ Å¥·¿À̶ó°í ÇÑ´Ù. Ãʱâ ÀÓ½ÅÁßÀý Áï À¯»ê°ú °°Àº ÀӽŰú °ü·ÃµÈ °æ¿ì»Ó¸¸ ¾Æ´Ï¶ó, ºñÀӽŠÀÚ±ÃÀÇ Àڱ󻸷Á¶Á÷ÀÇ Ã¤Ãë ¹× Á¦°Å¸¦ À§Çؼµµ ÇàÇØÁö´Â ¼ö±âÀÌ´Ù. ÀÌ´Â ¿øÄ¢ÀûÀ¸·Î ¸¶ÃëÇÏ¿¡ ½Ç½ÃµÇ´Â °ÍÀ¸·Î Àڱøñ°üÀ» È®ÀåÇÏ°í ±â±¸·Î Àڱà ³»¿ë¹°À» Á¦°ÅÇϰí Å¥·¿À¸·Î Àڱ󻺮À» ±ú²ýÀÌ ÇÑ´Ù. ÀÚ±Ãõ°øÀ̳ª ÀڱøñÀÇ ÆÄ¿ µîÀÇ À§ÇèÀÌ µû¸£¸ç, ¼ö¼úÈÄ °¨¿° ¶Ç´Â ÃâÇ÷ µî¿¡ ´ëÇÑ ÁÖÀǰ¡ ÇÊ¿äÇÏ´Ù. |
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| ¿µ¹® | antacid | ÇÑ±Û | Á¦»êÁ¦ |
|---|---|---|---|
| ¼³¸í | À§»êÀº ¾ÆÁÖ °·ÂÇÑ »êÀÌ¶ó¼ º¸ÅëÀÇ Á¶Á÷Àº ¸ðµÎ ¼Õ»óÀ» ¹ÞÀ» ¼ö ¹Û¿¡ ¾ø´Ù. ÇÏÁö¸¸ À§»êÀÇ ¿µÇâÀ» Á÷Á¢¹Þ´Â À§ÀÇ Á¡¸·Àº Ư¼öÇÑ ¸ÞÄ¿´ÏÁòÀ¸·Î ÀÎÇÏ¿© À§»êÀ¸·Î ºÎÅÍ º¸È£¸¦ ¹Þ´Â´Ù. ÇÏÁö¸¸ À§»êÀÇ ºÐºñ°¡ ³Ê¹«³ª °úµµÇÏ´øÁö ȤÀº À§Á¡¸·ÀÇ º¸È£¸¦ Çϴ Ư¼öÇÑ ¸ÞÄ¿´ÏÁòÀÌ ¾àÇØÁö°Ô µÇ¸é À§Á¡¸·ÀÌ À§»êÀ¸·Î ÀÎÇØ¼ ¼Õ»óÀ» ¹Þ°Ô µÇ´Ù. ÀÌ·¸°Ô À§»ê°ú À§Á¡¸·ÀÇ ¹æ¾î¸ÞÄ¿´ÏÁòÀÌ ÆòÇüÀ» ÀÌ·çÁö ¸øÇؼ À§Á¡¸·ÀÌ ¼Õ»óÀ» ¹Þ´Â °ÍÀÌ À§±Ë¾çÀÌ´Ù. Á¦»êÁ¦¶õ À§»êÀ» ÁßÈÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ´Â ¹°Áú·Î½á À§»êÀÇ »êµµ¸¦ ³ªÃ߸ç À§±Ë¾çÀÇ Ä¡·á¿¡ ¾²ÀδÙ. |
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| ¿µ¹® | referred pain | ÇÑ±Û | ¿¬°üÅëÁõ |
|---|---|---|---|
| ¼³¸í | ü³»ÀÇ Àå±â¿¡ º´ÀûÀÎ º¯È°¡ ÀϾÀ» ¶§, ±× ºÎÀ§¿¡ ÅëÁõÀ» ´À³¢´Â ÀÏ ¾øÀÌ, ±× Àå±â¿Í´Â ¶³¾îÁ® ÀÖ´Â ÇǺÎÇ¥¸éÀÇ Æ¯Á¤ ºÎÀ§¿¡ ÅëÁõ ¶Ç´Â °¨°¢°ú¹ÎÀÌ ´À²¸Áö´Â °ÍÀ» ¸»ÇÑ´Ù. ¿øÀÎÀº, ³»ÀåÀÇ µé¼¶À¯°¡ ÀÖ´Â ¹°Áú°ú, ÇǺÎÀÇ µé¼¶À¯°¡ ÀÖ´Â ¹°ÁúÀÌ °øÅëÀÇ Ã´¼ö½Ã»ó·Î¿¡ Á¢¼ÓÇϰí Àֱ⠶§¹®ÀÌ´Ù. |
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| ¿µ¹® | spontaneous pain | ÇÑ±Û | ÀÚ¹ßÅë |
|---|---|---|---|
| ¼³¸í | ÅëÁõÀ» ÀÏÀ¸Å°´Â ¾ç»óÀº ´Ù¾çÇÏ°í ¿îµ¿-üÀ§ÀÇ º¯È¯-¾Ð¹Ú-ÇÑ·© ¶Ç´Â °¡¿Â µî¿¡ ÀÇÇØ¼ ¹ß»ý-Áõ°µÇ´Âµ¥ ÀÌ¿Í °°Àº ÀÚ±ØÀ» °¡ÇÔÀÌ ¾øÀÌ Æò»ó½Ã¿¡µµ ÀÚ¿¬È÷ »ý±â´Â ÅëÁõÀ» ¸»ÇÑ´Ù. |
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| ¿µ¹® | pain | ÇÑ±Û | ÅëÁõ |
|---|---|---|---|
| ¼³¸í | ±¹ÇѼºÀÎ ºÒÄè ¶Ç´Â °íÅ뽺·¯¿î °¨°¢. »ýü¿¡ Ä§ÇØÀûÀÎ ÀÚ±ØÀÌ °¡ÇØÁ³À» ¶§ »ý±â´Â Åë°¢Àº »óȲ, °ú°ÅÀÇ °æÇè, ½É¸®ÀûÀÎ ¿äÀο¡ ÀÇÇØ º¯ÈÇÑ´Ù. Ư¡À¸·Î¼ ¼øÀÀÀÌ ¾î·Á¿ï Á¤µµ·Î ´Ù¾çÇÑ »ýü¹ÝÀÀÀ» ÀÏÀ¸Å²´Ù. Åë°¢Àº ¸öÅëÁõ°ú ³»ÀåÅëÁõÀ¸·Î ºÐ·ùµÇ¸ç, ¸öÅëÁõÀº ´Ù½Ã ¾èÀº ÅëÁõ°ú ±íÀº ÅëÁõÀ¸·Î ³ª´¶´Ù. ¾èÀº ÅëÁõÀº ÇǺγª Á¡¸·ÀÇ Åë°¢À¸·Î ÅëÁ¡À¸·Î¼ Á¸ÀçÇϸç, ±íÀº ÅëÁõÀº ±ÙÀ°, »À¸·, °üÀýÅëÀÌ´Ù. ÅëÁõ¼ö¿ë±â´Â ÀÚÀ¯½Å°æ Á¾¸»ÀÌ´Ù. ÅëÁõ Á¤º¸¸¦ Àü´ÞÇÏ´Â ½Å°æ¼¶À¯´Â A¥ä¿Í CÀε¥ A¥ä¼¶À¯´Â ºü¸¥ ÅëÁõ(ÀÏÂ÷ÅëÁõ)À» Àü´ÞÇϰí, C¼¶À¯´Â ´À¸° ÅëÁõ(ÀÌÂ÷ÅëÁõ)À» Àü´ÞÇÑ´Ù. Åë°¢¿¡´Â »óÀ§ÁßÃß¿¡¼ ÇÏÇ༶À¯¿¡ °¡ÇÏ´Â ÇÏÇà¾ïÁ¦°¡ Á¸ÀçÇÏ¿©, Åë°¢ÀÌ »óÀ§ÁßÃß·Î Àü´ÞµÇ´Â °ÍÀ» Á¶ÀýÇϰí ÀÖ´Ù. |
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| PQRST | provocative and palliative factors, quality of pain, radiation of pain, severity of pain, timing of ... |
|---|---|
| AAOC | antacid of choice |
| R-C sign(spot) | Red Cherry sign(spot) |
| CCU | cardiac care unit; Cherry-Crandall unit; coronary care unit; critical care unit |
| CRSM | cherry red spot myoclonus |
| TMPDS | Temporo-Mandibular Pain and Dysfunction Syndrome |
|---|---|
| APS | Acute Pain Service |
| AFP | Atypical facial pain |
| BPI | Brief Pain Inventory |
telangiectasis
acute angle
| antacid | <pharmacology> A substance that counteracts or neutralises acidity, usually of the stomach. Origin: L. Acidus = sour (16 Dec 1997) |
|---|---|
| bird cherry | <botany> A shrub (Prunus Padus) found in Northern and Central Europe. It bears small black cherries. Source: Websters Dictionary (01 Mar 1998) |
| cherry angioma | <oncology, tumour> A benign and common skin growth which is characterised by smooth, bright red growth that may be a millimetre to one quater inch across. Diagnosis is made by appearance of the lesion. More commonly seen on the trunk in individuals over 40 years of age. No treatment is necessary, although cosmetic removal via cryotherapy may be an option. (27 Sep 1997) |
| cherry juice | The juice expressed from the fresh ripe fruit of Prunus cerasus, containing not less than 1.0% of malic acid; used as a flavoring agent, and as a vehicle for cough syrups and other preparations for oral administrations. (05 Mar 2000) |
| cherry-red spot | The ophthalmoscopic appearance of the normal choroid beneath the fovea centralis, appearing as a red spot surrounded by white retinal oedema in central artery closure or lipid infiltration in sphingolipidosis. Synonym: Tay's cherry-red spot. (05 Mar 2000) |
| cherry-red spot myoclonus syndrome | <syndrome> A neuronal storage disorder in children characterised by a cherry red spot at the macula, progressive myoclonus, and easily controlled seizures; the result of sialidase deficiency. Type 1 is characterised by normal body habitus, cherry red macula, myoclonus, and normal beta-galactosidase levels; type 2 by short stature, bony abnormalities, and deficient beta-galactosidase. Synonym: sialidosis. (05 Mar 2000) |
| oil of cherry laurel | Volatile oil derived by steam distillation from Prunus laurocerasus (family Rosaceae); similar to oil of bitter almond; highly toxic due to hydrogen cyanide content. (05 Mar 2000) |
| Tay's cherry-red spot | The ophthalmoscopic appearance of the normal choroid beneath the fovea centralis, appearing as a red spot surrounded by white retinal oedema in central artery closure or lipid infiltration in sphingolipidosis. Synonym: Tay's cherry-red spot. (05 Mar 2000) |
| abdominal pain | Sensation of discomfort, distress, or agony in the abdominal region. (12 Dec 1998) |
| acute testicular pain | <radiology> Diagnostic considerations: Testicular torsion, Torsion of testicular appendix, Epididymo-orchitis, Scrotal abscess (12 Dec 1998) |
| ankle pain | The ankle is a hinged joint. The severity of ankle sprains ranges from mild (which can resolve within 24 hours) to severe (which can require surgical repair). Tendinitis of the ankle can be caused by trauma or inflammatory forms of arthritis. (12 Dec 1998) |
| back pain | A continuous pain located in the back, usually below the cervical level. For lower back pain or pain in the lumbar region, low back pain is available. (12 Dec 1998) |
| back pain, low | Symptoms in the low back can relate to the bony lumbar spine, discs between the vertebrae, ligaments around the spine and discs, spinal cord and nerves, muscles of the low back, internal organs of the pelvis and abdomen, and the skin covering the lumbar area. The low back, or lumbar area, functions in structural support, movement, and protection of certain body tissue. (12 Dec 1998) |
| bearing-down pain | A uterine contraction accompanied by straining and tenesmus; usually appearing in the second stage of labour. (05 Mar 2000) |
| bladder pain | Among the symptoms of bladder infection are feelings of pain, pressure and tenderness around the bladder, pelvis, and perineum (the area between the anus and vagina or anus and scrotum), which may increase as the bladder fills and decrease as it empties; decreased bladder capacity; an urgent need to urinate; painful sexual intercourse; and, in men, discomfort or pain in the penis and scrotum. (12 Dec 1998) |
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