| TK | thymidine kinase; transketolase; triose-kinase; tyrosine kinase |
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| HAT | Halsted Aphasia Test; head, arm, trunk; heparin-associated thrombocytopenia; heterophil antibody tit... |
| TMP | thiamine monophosphate; thymidine monophosphate; thymidine-5'-monophosphate; thymolphthalein monopho... |
| AK | above knee; acetate kinase; adenosine kinase; adenylate kinase; artificial kidney |
| CK | calf kidney; casein kinase; chicken kidney; cholecystokinin; choline kinase; contralateral knee; cre... |
| TK | 2-thymidine kinase |
|---|---|
| HSV1-TK | Herpes Simplex Virus Type 1-Thymidine Kinase |
| HSVtk | Herpes Simplex Virus thymidine kinase |
| HStk | Herpes Simplex thymidine kinase |
| HSV-tk | Herpes simplex thymidine kinase |
creatine kinase
| ADP - thymidine kinase | <enzyme> Induced by herpes simplex virus infection of mouse fibroblasts Registry number: EC 2.7.1.118 Synonym: ADP-thymidine 5'-phosphotransferase (26 Jun 1999) |
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| thymidine kinase | <enzyme> Of pyrimidine salvage, catalysing phosphorylation of thymine deoxyriboside to form its 5' phosphate, the nucleotide thymidylate. Animal cells lacking this enzyme can be selected by lethal synthesis, for example by resistance to bromodeoxyuridine and can be used as parentals in somatic hybridisation, since they are unable to grow in HAT medium. (18 Nov 1997) |
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| MAP kinase kinase kinase | <enzyme> From pc12 cells; reactivates map kinase kinase inactivated by protein phosphatase 2a by phosphorylation of serine residues; tak1 (tgf-beta-activated kinase 1) is a member of the mapkkk family; genbank ab006787 (mouse) Registry number: EC 2.7.10.- Synonym: mapkkk, tak1 mapkkk, ask1 (kinase), apoptosis signal-regulating kinase 1 (26 Jun 1999) |
| ADP | <biochemistry> ADP is used as an adenine, a ribose and a diphosphate unit. (06 May 1997) |
| ADP-L-glycero-D-mannoheptose-6-epimerase | <enzyme> Converts ADP-d-glycero-d-mannoheptose to ADP-l-glycero-d-mannoheptose; rfad gene product is from escherichia coli Registry number: EC 5.1.3.- Synonym: ADP-gmh-epimerase, htrm gene product, htrm protein, rfad gene product, rfad protein, lsi-6 protein (26 Jun 1999) |
| ADP ribose-histone hydrolase | <enzyme> Splits bond between ADP ribose and histone Registry number: EC 4.2.99.- Synonym: ADP-ribosyl histone splitting enzyme, ADP-ribosyl protein lyase (26 Jun 1999) |
| ADP ribosylation | Covalent attachment of an ADP-ribosyl moiety to a macromolecule; e.g., the action of diphtheria toxin. (05 Mar 2000) |
| poly ADP-ribose glycohydrolase | <enzyme> Splits ribose-ribose bonds; glycohydrolase I has a higher molecular weight and is tightly bound to mammalian cell nuclei; glycohydrolase II has lower molecular weight and is found in cytosol Registry number: EC 3.2.1.- Synonym: (ADP-ribose)n glycohydrolase I, (ADP-ribose)n glycohydrolase II (26 Jun 1999) |
| NAD+ ADP-ribosyltransferase | <enzyme> An enzyme isolated from the nuclei of a variety of cells. It catalyses the incorporation of ADP-ribose groups of NAD+ into a homopolymer of repeating ADP-ribose units. Chemical name: NAD+:poly(adenosine diphosphate D-ribose)-acceptor ADP-D-ribosyltransferase Registry number: EC 2.4.2.30 (12 Dec 1998) |
| NAD(p)-arginine ADP-ribosyltransferase | <enzyme> An enzyme that catalyses the transfer of the ADP-ribose moiety from NAD to specific protein substrates with agmatine, arginine-type compounds, or guanidine as acceptors. This reaction can be catalyzed by prokaryotic and eukaryotic enzyme systems. Mono-ADP-ribosylation is a mechanism of action common to several bacterial toxins. It effects profound changes in cellular metabolism, such as activation of adenylate cyclase, regulation of protein synthesis at the level of elongation factor 2, and ion transport across biological membranes. Chemical name: NAD(+)-L-arginine ADP-D-ribosyltransferase Registry number: EC 2.4.2.31 (12 Dec 1998) |
| dinitrogenase reductase ADP-ribosyltransferase | <enzyme> Catalyses the ADP-ribosylation and concomitant inactivation of dinitrogenase reductase in rhodospirillum rubrum; encoded by drat gene of azospirillum brasilense Registry number: EC 2.4.2.- Synonym: dratransferase (26 Jun 1999) |
| double thymidine block | <cell culture, procedure> A lab technique used to synchronise the cell cycles of all the cells in a culture. This is done by adding excessive amounts of thymidine (a deoxynucleoside) to the culture so that DNA replication is blocked. Eventually, all of the cells will reach the same point in the cell cycle and stop. (09 Oct 1997) |
| thymidine | <biochemistry> Term that is always used in practice for the nucleoside thymine deoxyriboside, not the riboside which naming of the other nucleosides might lead one to expect. (18 Nov 1997) |
| thymidine 5'-diphosphate | Thymidine esterified at its 5' position with diphosphoric acid. Acronym: dTDP (05 Mar 2000) |
| thymidine 5'-monophosphate | A major constituent of DNA. Synonym: thymidine 5'-monophosphate, thymine nucleotide. (05 Mar 2000) |
| thymidine 5'-triphosphate | Thymidine esterified at its 5' position with triphosphoric acid; the immediate precursor of thymidylic acid in DNA. Acronym: dTTP (05 Mar 2000) |
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