| ¿µ¹® | simian virus | ÇÑ±Û | ¿ø¼þÀ̹ÙÀÌ·¯½º |
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| ¼³¸í | ¿ø¼þÀÌ¿¡¼ ºÐ¸®µÈ ¹ÙÀÌ·¯½º. ¾Æµ¥³ë¹ÙÀÌ·¯½º, ¿£Å׷ιÙÀÌ·¯½º, Ç츣Æä½º¹ÙÀÌ·¯½º ¹× ·¹¿À¹ÙÀÌ·¯½º µîÀÇ ¿©·¯ ±º¿¡ ¼ÓÇÑ´Ù. |
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| ¿µ¹® | influenza virus | ÇÑ±Û | ÀÎÇ÷翣ÀÚ¹ÙÀÌ·¯½º |
|---|---|---|---|
| ¼³¸í | ÀÎÇ÷翣ÀÚÀÇ º´¿øÃ¼. »ó±âµµ Á¡¸·¿¡ ħÀÔÇÏ¿© È£Èí±â ÁúȯÀ» ÀÏÀ¸Å²´Ù. º¸Ã¼ °áÇÕ Ç׿øÀÇ Â÷ÀÌ¿¡ µû¶ó A-B-C ¼¼ÇüÅ·Π³ª´µ¸ç, À¯ÇàÇÒ ¶§¸¶´Ù Ç÷±¸ ÀÀÁý Ç׿øÀÌ º¯ÀÌÇÏ¿© ±¤¹üÀ§ÇÑ À¯ÇàÀ» ³ªÅ¸³½´Ù. ²®ÁúÀÌ ÀÖ´Â 80~150nmÀÇ °ø¸ð¾ç, ³ª¼± ´ëĪ RNA ¹ÙÀÌ·¯½ºÀÌ´Ù. µÎ Á¾·ùÀÇ ½ºÆÄÀÌÅ©, ´º¶ó¹Ì´Ï´Ù¾ÆÁ¦(neuraminidase, NA), ´ç´Ü¹éÁú°ú Ç츶±Û·çƼ´Ñ(hemagglution, HA) ´ç´Ü¹éÁúÀ» ¸¸µç´Ù. AÇüÀÇ NA¿¡´Â N1-N2ÀÇ µÎ Á¾·ù, HA¿¡´Â HAO-HA1-HA2-HA3ÀÇ ³× Á¾·ù°¡ ÀÖ´Ù. AÇüÀº ¸»-µÅÁö-»õ¿¡ °¨¿°ÇÏ¸ç »õ·Î¿î ¾ÆÇüÀº µ¿¹° ¹ÙÀÌ·¯½º¿ÍÀÇ Á¶È¯ÇüÀ̸ç, ±× ¹Û¿¡ µ¿ÀÏ ¾ÆÇü³» Á¡º¯À̰¡ ÀÖ´Ù. B, CÇüÀº »ç¶÷ À̿ܿ¡´Â °¨¿°µÇÁö ¾Ê´Â´Ù. ´ßÀÇ ÀûÇ÷±¸¸¦ ÀÀÁýÇÏ´Â ¼ºÁúÀÌ ÀÖ´Ù. ¹ÙÀÌ·¯½º Áø´Ü¿¡´Â ȯÀÚÀÇ ÀεΠ¼¼Ã´¾×¿¡¼ ºÐ¸®ÇѴٵ簡, ¶Ç´Â ȯÀÚÀÇ Ç÷ûÇ×ü¿¡ ÀÇÇÑ Æ¯ÀÌÀû ÀûÇ÷±¸ ÀÀÁýÀúÁö°Ë»ç, ´º¶ó¹Ì´Ï´Ù¾ÆÁ¦ Ȱ¼ºÀúÁö°Ë»ç ¶Ç´Â ÁßÈ°Ë»ç µîÀ¸·Î °ËÃâÇÑ´Ù. |
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| HEV | health and environment; hemagglutinating encephalomyelitis virus; hepatitis E virus; hepato-encephal... |
|---|---|
| SFV | Semliki Forest virus; shipping fever virus; Shope fibroma virus; squirrel fibroma virus |
| ALV | Abelson leukemia virus; adeno-like virus; alveolar, alveolus; ascending lumbar vein; avian leukosis ... |
| RV | random variable; rat virus; Rauscher virus; rectovaginal; reinforcement value; renal vein; residual ... |
| SV | saphenous vein; sarcoma virus; satellite virus; selective vagotomy; semilunar valve; seminal vesicle... |
| BVDV | Bovine Virus Diarrhea Virus |
|---|---|
| GBV-C/HGV | GB Virus C/Hepatitis G Virus |
| HTLV-III/LAV | human T cell lymphotropic virus type III/lymphadenopathy associated virus |
| HTLV-III/LAV | human T lymphotrophic virus type III/lymphadenopathy-associated virus |
| SV40 | 2-simian virus 40 |
| bovine virus diarrhoea virus | A virus of the genus Pestivirus, in the family Togaviridae, causing bovine virus diarrhoea; New York, Oregon, and Indiana strains of the virus are recognised. Synonym: mucosal disease virus. (05 Mar 2000) |
|---|---|
| abelson leukaemia virus | A defective murine leukaemia virus capable of transforming lymphoid cells and producing a rapidly progressing lymphoid leukaemia after superinfection with friend, moloney, or rauscher virus. (12 Dec 1998) |
| Abelson murine leukaemia virus | A retrovirus belonging to the Type C retrovirus group subfamily (family Oncovirinae) which is associated with leukaemia and produces in vitro transformation of mouse cells. (05 Mar 2000) |
| adeno-associated virus | <virology> A genus of viruses in the family Parvoviridae which are all defective viruses (unable to replicate by themselves) and depend on the co-infection of their host cell by other, nondefective viruses to help them replicate. (09 Oct 1997) |
| adenoidal-pharyngeal-conjunctival virus | <virology> An icosahedral (20-sided) virus that contains DNA, there are over 40 different adenovirus varieties, some of which cause the common cold. (10 May 1997) |
| adenosatellite virus | <virology> A genus of viruses in the family Parvoviridae which are all defective viruses (unable to replicate by themselves) and depend on the co-infection of their host cell by other, nondefective viruses to help them replicate. (09 Oct 1997) |
| african horse sickness virus | A species of orbivirus that causes disease in horses, mules, and donkeys. (12 Dec 1998) |
| african swine fever virus | The lone species of the genus african swine fever-like viruses. The virus causes a fatal disease among domestic pigs in africa and a less virulent infection in europe. The virus is present in soft ticks (ornithodoros moubata), warthogs, or domestic pigs. Originally listed as a species of iridoviridae, the virus exhibits some similarities to poxviridae but its differences warranted placement in a separate genus of an, as yet unknown, family. (12 Dec 1998) |
| AIDS-related virus | An obsolete term for human immunodeficiency virus. (05 Mar 2000) |
| Akabane virus | A virus of the genus Bunyavirus, family Bunyaviridae, causing abortion in cattle and congenital arthrogryposis and hydranencephaly in bovine foetuses in Israel, Japan, and Australia; it is transmitted by mosquitoes. (05 Mar 2000) |
| akr virus | A murine leukaemia virus isolated from spontaneous leukaemia in akr strain mice. (12 Dec 1998) |
| aleutian mink disease virus | A species of parvovirus that causes a disease in mink, mainly those homozygous for the recessive aleutian gene which determines a desirable coat colour. (12 Dec 1998) |
| alfalfa mosaic virus | The type-species of the genus alfamovirus that is non-persistently transmitted by aphids. (12 Dec 1998) |
| amphotropic virus | An oncornavirus that does not produce disease in its natural host but does replicate in tissue culture cells of the host species and also in cells from other species. (05 Mar 2000) |
| anicteric virus hepatitis | A relatively mild hepatitis, without jaundice, due to a virus; the principal physical signs and symptoms are enlargement of the liver, lymph nodes, and often the spleen, together with headache, continuous fatigue, nausea, anorexia, sudden distaste for smoking, abdominal pains, and sometimes mild fever; labratory tests reveal evidence of hepatitis. (05 Mar 2000) |
| -virus |
(virology) ultramicroscopic infectious agent that replicates itself only within cells of living hosts; many are pathogenic; a piece of nucleic acid (DNA or RNA) wrapped in a thin coat of protein a harmful or corrupting agency; "bigotry is a virus that must not be allowed to spread"; "the virus of jealousy is latent in everyone" a software program capable of reproducing itself and usually capable of causing great harm to files or other programs on the same computer; "a true virus cannot spread to another computer without human assistance"
Ãâó: wordnet.princeton.edu/perl/webwn
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|---|---|
| -virus |
A virus is a small particle that infects cells in biological organisms. Viruses are obligate intracellular parasites; they can reproduce only by invading and taking over other cells as they lack the cellular machinery for self reproduction. ...
Ãâó: en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Virus
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| -virus |
In computer security technology, a virus is a self-replicating program that spreads by inserting copies of itself into other executable code or documents (for a complete definition: see below). Thus, a computer virus behaves in a way similar to a biological virus, which spreads by inserting itself into living cells. Extending the analogy, the insertion of the virus into a program is termed infection, and the infected file (or executable code that is not part of a file) is called a host. ...
Ãâó: en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Virus_(computer)
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| -virus |
A microorganism that can infect cells and cause disease.
Ãâó: www.stjude.org/glossary
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| -virus |
Microscopic organisms that cause infectious disease. In cancer therapy, some viruses may be made into vaccines that help the body build an immune response to and kill tumor cells.
Ãâó: nydailynews.healthology.com/nydailynews/15836.htm
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