| phosphoglucomutase | <enzyme> An enzyme that catalyses the conversion of alpha d-glucose 1-phosphate to alpha d-glucose-6-phosphate. Chemical name: alpha-D-Glucose 1,6-phosphomutase Registry number: EC 5.4.2.2 (12 Dec 1998) |
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| phosphogluconate dehydrogenase | <enzyme> An enzyme of the oxidoreductase class that catalyses the reaction 6-phospho-d-gluconate and NADP+ to yield d-ribulose 5-phosphate, carbon dioxide, and NADPH. The reaction is a step in the pentose phosphate pathway of glucose metabolism. Chemical name: 6-Phospho-D-gluconate:NAD(P)+ 2-oxidoreductase Registry number: EC 1.1.1.43 (12 Dec 1998) |
| phosphogluconate pathway | <biochemistry> This oxidative pathway starts with glucose-6-phosphate andeventually results in the creation of pentose phosphates and NADPH. (09 Oct 1997) |
| phosphoglucosamine mutase | <enzyme> Catalyses the interconversion of glucosamine-6-phosphate and glucosamine-1-phosphate isomers; femr315 isolated from staphylococcus aureus Registry number: EC 5.4.2.- Synonym: glmm gene product, femr315 gene product (26 Jun 1999) |
| phosphoglucose isomerase | <enzyme> In glycolysis, phosphoglucose isomerase is the enzyme responsible for the isomerisation of glucose-6-phosphate, an aldose, toFructose 6-phosphate, a ketose. (09 Oct 1997) |
| phosphoglyceracetals | Generic term for glycerophospholipids in which the glycerol moiety bears a 1-alkenyl ether group (on rarer occasions, a 1-alkyl ether group); e.g., alk-1-enylglycerophospholipid; plasmalogens synthesis is reduced in disorders of the peroxisome. Synonym: phosphoglyceracetals. (05 Mar 2000) |
| phosphoglycerate | <biochemistry> The molecules 2 phosphoglycerate and 3 phosphoglycerate are intermediates in glycolysis. 3 phosphoglycerate is the precursor for synthesis of phosphatidic acid and diacyl glycerol, hence of phosphatidyl phospholipids. (31 Dec 1997) |
| phosphoglycerate dehydrogenase | <enzyme> Catalyses the oxidation of 3-phosphoglyceric acid to 3-phosphohydroxy pyruvate, which can be transaminated and then hydrolyzed to give serine; minor descriptor (75-85); on-line and index medicus search alcohol oxidoreductases (75-77) and carbohydrate dehydrogenases (78-85) Registry number: EC 1.1.1.95 Synonym: phosphoglycerate oxidoreductase, 3-phosphoglycerate-nad+ 2-oxidoreductase, 3-phosphoglycerate dehydrogenase, sera gene product (26 Jun 1999) |
| phosphoglycerate kinase | <enzyme> An enzyme catalyzing the transfer of a phosphate group from 3-phospho-d-glycerate in the presence of ATP to yield 3-phospho-d-glyceroyl phosphate and ADP. Chemical name: ATP-3-phospho-D-glycerate 1-phosphotransferase Registry number: EC 2.7.2.3 (12 Dec 1998) |
| phosphoglycerate mutase | <enzyme> An enzyme that catalyses the conversion of 2-phospho-d-glycerate to 3-phospho-d-glycerate. Chemical name: D-Phosphoglycerate 2,3-phosphomutase Registry number: EC 5.4.2.1 (12 Dec 1998) |
| phosphoglycerate permease | <chemical> (26 Jun 1999) |
| phosphoglyceric acid | 1. HOCH2-CH(OH)CO-OPO3H2; glyceroyl phosphoric acid; glyceroyl phosphate;an acid anhydride between glyceric acid and phosphoric acid. 2. HOCH2-CH(OPO3H2) COOH; 2-phosphoglyceric acid;the deprotonated form, 2-phosphoglycerate, is an intermediate in glycolysis. 3. H2O3POCH2-CH (OH)COOH; 3-phosphoglyceric acid;the deprotonated form, 3-phosphoglycerate, is an intermediate in glycolysis. (05 Mar 2000) |
| phosphoglycerides | Acylglycerol and diacylglycerol phosphates;constituents of nerve tissue, and involved in fat transport and storage. (05 Mar 2000) |
| phosphoglyceromutase | An isomerizing enzyme catalyzing the reversible interconversion of 2-phosphoglycerate and 3-phosphoglycerate with 2,3-bisphosphoglycerate present as a cofactor; a deficiency of this enzyme, which plays a role in glycolysis, is an inherited disorder that results in an intolerance for strenuous exercise. (05 Mar 2000) |
| phosphoheptose isomerase | <enzyme> Sedoheptulose-7-p is converted to d-glycero-d-manno-heptulose Registry number: EC 5.3.1.- (26 Jun 1999) |
Synonyms :
Synonyms : Phosphomutase, Glucose
Synonyms : 6-Phosphogluconate Dehydrogenase, 6 Phosphogluconate Dehydrogenase, Dehydrogenase, 6-Phosphogluconate, Dehydrogenase, Phosphogluconate
Synonyms : 3-Phosphoglycerate Dehydrogenase, 3-Phosphoglycerate-NAD+ 2-Oxidoreductase, D-3-Phosphoglycerate Dehydrogenase, Phosphoglycerate Oxidoreductase, 2-Oxidoreductase, 3-Phosphoglycerate-NAD+, 3 Phosphoglycerate Dehydrogenase, D 3 Phosphoglycerate Dehydrogenase
Synonyms : Kinase, Phosphoglycerate
| phosphorylation |
a reaction inwhich phosphate is added to a compound, eg, the formation of ATP from ADP and inorganic phosphate.
Ãâó: www.mycolog.com/GLOSSARY.htm
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| phosphorus |
A mineral that is essential for the normal growth and development of plants and animals.
Ãâó: www.ecohealth101.org/glossary.html
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| phosphorylation |
may cause conformational changes in proteins or activate particular enzymes.
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| phosphine |
chemical formula PH 3 , phosphine is pyrophoric and is a very toxic gas with a TLV of 0.3ppm. Phosphine is combustible in the range of 1.2-98% and has a decaying fish like order. Phosphine is used as a dopant gas during CVD and as an dopant source for ion implant.
Ãâó: www.icknowledge.com/glossary/p.html
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| phosphorus |
atomic symbol, P, phosphorus is the 15th element in the periodic table (atomic number 15) with an atomic weight of 30.91. A group V element phosphorus is a donor in silicon, ie, makes silicon N-type. Phosphorus a commonly used N-type dopant and has a relatively high diffusivity compared to arsenic and antimony, other common N-type dopants, and a diffusivity and similar to boron, the most common P-type dopant.
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