| EQA | external quality assessment |
|---|---|
| ERE | external rotation in extension |
| ERF | Education and Research Foundation; external rotation in flexion; Eye Research Foundation |
| ERT | esophageal radionuclide transit; estrogen replacement therapy; examination room terminal; external r... |
| EUM | external urethral meatus |
| exogenous fibres | Nerve fibre's by which a given region of the central nervous system is connected with other regions; the term applies to both afferent and efferent fibre connections. (05 Mar 2000) |
|---|---|
| yellow fibres | Fibre's that are 0.2 to 2 um in diameter but may be larger in some ligaments; they branch and anastomose to form networks and fuse to form fenestrated membranes; the fibre's and membranes consist of microfibrils about 10 nm wide and an amorphous substance containing elastin. Synonym: yellow fibres. (05 Mar 2000) |
| fastigiobulbar fibres | Nerve fibres projecting from the fastigial nuclei of the cerebellum to the brain stem; crossed and uncrossed fibres that terminate mainly in the vestibular and reticular nuclei, and in the medial accessory olivary nucleus. (05 Mar 2000) |
| fastigiospinal fibres | Crossed descending fibres originating in the fastigial nucleus of the cerebellum and ending in the spinal cord gray matter at cervical, and possibly lower, levels. (05 Mar 2000) |
| kinetochore fibres | Fibres of the mitotic spindle attached to the centromere and extending toward the poles. Compare: astral fibres, polar fibres. (05 Mar 2000) |
| unmyelinated fibres | A fibre having no myelin covering (CNS); a naked axon; in the PNS represented by all axons lying in troughs in a single Schwann cell (Schwann cell unit); a slow conducting fibre. Synonym: gray fibres, nonmedullated fibres, Remak's fibres. (05 Mar 2000) |
| zonular fibres | Delicate fibres that pass from the equator of the lens to the ciliary body, collectively known as the ciliary zonule. Synonym: fibrae zonulares. (05 Mar 2000) |
| km fibres | <cell biology> Bundles of microtubules running longitudinally below and to one side of the bases of cilia in a kinety. (17 Dec 1997) |
| Korff's fibres | Argyrophilic fibre's that pass between odontoblasts at the periphery of the dental pulp and fan out into the dentin. (05 Mar 2000) |
| fibres of lens | <biology, ophthalmology, physiology> The elongated cells of ectodermal origin forming the substance of the crystalline lens of the eye. Synonym: fibrae lentis. (05 Mar 2000) |
| abdominal external oblique muscle | <anatomy, muscle> Origin, fifth to twelfth ribs; insertion, anterior half of lateral lip of iliac crest, inguinal ligament, and anterior layer of the rectus sheath; action, diminishes capacity of abdomen, draws thorax downward; nerve supply, thoracoabdominal nerves. Synonym: musculus obliquus externus abdominis, abdominal external oblique muscle. (05 Mar 2000) |
| ambiguous external genitalia | External genitalia not clearly of either sex; most commonly designates external genitalia that are incompletely masculinised. (05 Mar 2000) |
| anterior scrotal branch of external pudendal artery | <anatomy, artery> Distribution, skin of anterior scrotum; anastomoses, posterior scrotal branches from internal pudendal artery. Synonym: rami scrotales anteriores arteriae pudendae externae. (05 Mar 2000) |
| aponeurosis of external abdominal oblique muscle | <anatomy> Broad, flat tendinous portion of the external abdominal oblique muscle. The fleshy fibres of the muscle end in the aponeurosis along a line descending vertically from the costochondral joint of the ninth rib then turning laterally just below the level of the umbilicus toward the anterior superior iliac spine. The fibres of the aponeurosis run medially and inferiorly, contributing to the anterior wall of the sheath of the rectus abdominis muscle and decussating with those of the contralateral aponeurosis at the median linea alba. Inferomedially, the aponeurosis is attached to the upper border of the pubic symphysis, the pubic crest and pubic tubercle. Between the anterior superior iliac spine and the pubic tubercle, it is thickened and turned under, forming the inguinal ligaments. The portion of the aponeurosis attached to the pubic bone forms the superficial inguinal ring by splitting into medial and lateral crura. See: external spermatic fascia, inguinal ligament, lacunar ligament, pectineal ligament, reflected inguinal ligament, superficial inguinal ring, rectus sheath. (05 Mar 2000) |
| bony part of external acoustic meatus | The medial two-thirds of the external acoustic meatus which is formed as the tympanic plate of the temporal bone develops; it extends approximately 16 mm. From its junction with the cartilaginous part to the tympanic membrane. (05 Mar 2000) |