| cardiodiosis | Rarely used term for manoeuvre to dilate the gastric cardia. Origin: cardio-+ G. Diosis, a spreading open (05 Mar 2000) |
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| cardiodynamics | The mechanics of the heart's action, including its movement and the forces generated thereby. (05 Mar 2000) |
| cardiodynia | Pain in the heart. Synonym: cardialgia. Origin: cardio-+ G. Odyne, pain (05 Mar 2000) |
| cardioesophageal | Denoting the area at the junction of the oesophagus and cardiac part of the stomach. (05 Mar 2000) |
| cardioesophageal junction | The abrupt transition from oesophageal mucosa to that of the cardiac portion of stomach, demarcated internally in the living by the z-line, and approximated externally by the cardiac notch. (05 Mar 2000) |
| cardioesophageal relaxation | Relaxation of the lower oesophageal sphincter which can allow reflux of acidic gastric contents into the lower oesophagus, producing oesophagitis. (05 Mar 2000) |
| cardiofacial syndrome | <syndrome> Transient or persistent unilateral partial lower facial paresis accompanying some congenital heart disease. A group of syndromes characterised by congenital cardiovascular, bone, soft tissue, and facial abnormalities. Examples include Rubinstein-Taybi syndrome, Noonan's syndrome and Williams' syndrome. Synonym: Williams' syndrome. (05 Mar 2000) |
| cardiogenesis | Formation of the heart in the embryo. Origin: cardio + G. Genesis, origin (05 Mar 2000) |
| cardiogenic | <cardiology> Originating in the heart, caused by abnormal function of the heart. Origin: Gr. Gennan = to produce (18 Nov 1997) |
| cardiogenic plate | The thickened layer of splanchnic mesoderm from which the cardiopericardial primordia of very young embryos are derived. (05 Mar 2000) |
| cardiogenic shock | A form of shock (inadequate delivery of oxygen to the tissues) that occurs secondary to the weakened pumping function of the heart. This condition may be precipitated by myocardial infarction or cardiomyopathy. Treatment includes fluid restriction, diuretics, vasopressors (dopamine) to support the blood pressure and the use of intravenous medications (dobutamine) which stimulate the heart to contract more forcefully. (27 Sep 1997) |
| cardiogram | 1. The graphic tracing made by the stylet of a cardiograph. 2. Generally used for any recording derived from the heart, with such prefixes as apex-, echo-, electro-, phono-, or vector-being understood. Origin: cardio-+ G. Gramma, a diagram Oesophageal cardiogram, tracing of left atrial contractions made by recording displacements of the column of air in a sensor-equipped oesophageal tube. (05 Mar 2000) |
| cardiograph | An instrument for recording graphically the movements of the heart, constructed on the principle of the sphygmograph. Origin: cardio-+ G. Grapho, to write (05 Mar 2000) |
| cardiography | The use of the cardiograph. (05 Mar 2000) |
| cardiography, impedance | A type of impedance plethysmography in which bioelectrical impedance is measured between electrodes positioned around the neck and around the lower thorax. It is used principally to calculate stroke volume and cardiac volume, but it is also related to myocardial contractility, thoracic fluid content, and circulation to the extremities. (12 Dec 1998) |
Synonyms : Cardiovascular Infection, Infection, Cardiovascular
Synonyms : Cardiovascular Physiologic Phenomenon, Cardiovascular Physiological Phenomena, Cardiovascular Physiological Phenomenon, Phenomena, Cardiovascular Physiologic, Phenomena, Cardiovascular Physiological, Phenomenon, Cardiovascular Physiologic
Synonyms : Cardiovascular Physiological Process, Cardiovascular Physiological Processes, Physiologic Processes, Cardiovascular, Physiological Process, Cardiovascular, Physiological Processes, Cardiovascular, Process, Cardiovascular Physiological
Synonyms : Physiology, Cardiovascular, Cardiovascular Physiologies, Physiologies, Cardiovascular
Synonyms : Cardiovascular Surgical Procedure, Procedure, Cardiovascular Surgical, Procedures, Cardiovascular Surgical, Surgical Procedure, Cardiovascular, Surgical Procedures, Cardiovascular
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| cardiac arrest |
asystole: absence of systole; failure of the ventricles of the heart to contract (usually caused by ventricular fibrillation) with consequent absence of the heart beat leading to oxygen lack and eventually to death
Ãâó: wordnet.princeton.edu/perl/webwn
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| cardiac muscle |
the muscle of the heart, comprising the chief component of the myocardium and lining the walls of the large vessels joined to the heart; it is composed of fibers of striated but involuntary muscle. The composition and organization of its fibers resemble those of skeletal muscle, but instead of forming a syncytium, its branched, mononucleate cells are linked end to end by intercalated disks that provide both mechanical and ionic coupling for coordination of the entire muscle.
Ãâó: www.mercksource.com/pp/us/cns/cns_hl_dorlands.jspz...
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| cardiac cirrhosis |
fibrosis of the liver, probably following central hemorrhagic necrosis, in association with congestive heart disease. It is characterized by scarring about the central veins of the hepatic lobules.
Ãâó: www.mercksource.com/pp/us/cns/cns_hl_dorlands.jspz...
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| cardinal veins |
two short venous trunks in the embryo that open into the primordial atrium of the heart; the right one combines with the anterior cardinal vein to become the superior vena cava; called also ducts or sinuses of Cuvier.
Ãâó: www.mercksource.com/pp/us/cns/cns_hl_dorlands.jspz...
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| cardiac cycle |
a complete cardiac movement or heart beat. The period from the beginning of one heart beat to the beginning of the next; the systolic and diastolic movement, with the interval between them. See also accompanying illustration.
Ãâó: www.mercksource.com/pp/us/cns/cns_hl_dorlands.jspz...
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| card | a disease of the heart |
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| card | of or pertaining to or affecting both the heart and the lungs and their functions |
| card | absence of systole |
| card | an emergency procedure consisting of external cardiac massage and artificial respiration |
| card | of or pertaining to or affecting both the heart and the lungs and their functions |
| card | a spasm of the cardiac sphincter (between the esophagus and the stomach) |
| card | tendril-climbing herbs or shrubs whose seeds have a white heart-shaped spot |
| card | herbaceous vine of tropical America and Africa |
| card | woody perennial climbing plant with large ornamental seed pods that resemble balloons |
| card | of or pertaining to or involving the heart and blood vessels |
| card | a disease of the heart or blood vessels |
| card | the organs and tissues involved in circulating blood and lymph through the body |
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