| adenosine triphosphate | <biochemistry> A nucleotide present in all living cells which serves as an energy source for many metabolic processes and is required for ribonucleic acid synthesis. (06 May 1997) |
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| adenosine-5'-(n-ethylcarboxamide) | <chemical> A stable adenosine a1 and a2 receptor agonist. Experimentally, it inhibits camp and cgmp phosphodiesterase activity. Pharmacological action: antineoplastic agent, vasodilator agents. (12 Dec 1998) |
| adenosis | A rarely used term for a more or less generalised glandular disease. (05 Mar 2000) |
| adenosquamous carcinoma | <tumour> A type of lung tumour exhibiting areas of clear cut glandular and squamous cell differentiation along with regions of the undifferentiated carcinoma. (05 Mar 2000) |
| adenosyl | The radical of adenosine minus an H or OH from one of the ribosyl OH groups, usually the 5', e.g., S-adenosyl-l-methionine. (05 Mar 2000) |
| adenosylcobalamin | A derivative of vitamin B12. Its impaired biosynthesis can lead to methylmalonic acidemia. (05 Mar 2000) |
| adenosylmethionine decarboxylase | <enzyme> An enzyme that catalyses the decarboxylation of s-adenosyl-l-methionine to yield 5'-deoxy-(5'-),3-aminopropyl-(1), methylsulfonium salt. It is one of the enzymes responsible for the synthesis of spermidine from putrescine. Chemical name: S-Adenosyl-L-methionine carboxy-lyase Registry number: EC 4.1.1.50 (12 Dec 1998) |
| adenotomic | Pertaining to adenotomy. Source: Websters Dictionary (01 Mar 1998) |
| adenotomy | <anatomy> Dissection of, or incision into, a gland or glands. Origin: Adeno- + Gr. A cutting, to cut. Source: Websters Dictionary (01 Mar 1998) |
| adenotonsillectomy | Operative removal of tonsils and adenoids. (05 Mar 2000) |
| adenous | Rarely used term for adenose. (05 Mar 2000) |
| adenoviridae | <virology> A family of non-enveloped viruses infecting mammals (mastadenovirus) and birds (aviadenovirus). Infections may be asymptomatic or result in a variety of diseases. (12 Dec 1998) |
| adenovirus | <virology> An icosahedral (20-sided) virus that contains DNA, there are over 40 different adenovirus varieties, some of which cause the common cold. (10 May 1997) |
| adenovirus e1 proteins | The very first viral gene products synthesised after cells are infected with adenovirus. The e1 region of the genome has been divided into two major transcriptional units, e1a and e1b, each expressing proteins of the same name (adenovirus e1a proteins and adenovirus e1b proteins). (12 Dec 1998) |
| adenovirus e1a proteins | Proteins transcribed from the e1a region of adenovirus which are involved in positive regulation of transcription of the early genes. (12 Dec 1998) |
Synonyms : Adenosine 5'-Phosphosulfate, Phospho-Adenylsulfate, 5'-Phosphosulfate, Adenosine, Adenosine 5' Phosphosulfate, Phospho Adenylsulfate, Phosphosulfate, Adenosine, Sulfate, Adenylyl
Synonyms : ATPase, ATPase, DNA-Dependent, Adenosine Triphosphatase, DNA-Dependent ATPase, DNA-Dependent Adenosinetriphosphatases, ATPase, DNA Dependent, Adenosinetriphosphatases, DNA-Dependent, DNA Dependent ATPase, DNA Dependent Adenosinetriphosphatases
Synonyms : ATP-MgCl2, Adenosine Triphosphate, Chromium Ammonium Salt, Adenosine Triphosphate, Magnesium Chloride, Atriphos, Chromium Adenosine Triphosphate, Cr(H2O)4 ATP, Magnesium Adenosine Triphosphate, Striadyne, ATP MgCl2
Synonyms : Adenosine-5'-N-ethyluronamide, N6-Ethyl-carboxamido Adenosine, 5' N Ethylcarboxamidoadenosine, Adenosine 5' N ethyluronamide, Adenosine, N6-Ethyl-carboxamido, N Ethylcarboxamidoadenosine, N6 Ethyl carboxamido Adenosine
Synonyms : S-adenosylhomocysteine Hydrolase, S-adenosylhomocysteine Synthase, SAH Hydrolase, Hydrolase, S-adenosylhomocysteine, S adenosylhomocysteine Hydrolase, S adenosylhomocysteine Synthase
| adenosine |
A neurotransmitter that binds to the adenosine receptor. Adenosine is a by-product of ATP metabolism and is an important regulator of sleep. Caffeine is an adenosine antagonist.
Ãâó: science.education.nih.gov/supplements/nih2/addicti...
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| adenosine diphosphate |
A compound which upon phosphorylation (addition of phosphate and energy) forms high energy bonds as ATP.
Ãâó: www.pestmanagement.co.uk/lib/glossary/glossary_a.s...
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| adenohypophysis |
anterior pituitary, pars distalis. This part of the pituitary develops in the early embryo from a region (that exists only transiently) on the roof of the pharynx called Rathke's pouch. (More? Endocrine Notes)
Ãâó: embryology.med.unsw.edu.au/Notes/Index/A.htm
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| adenovirus |
a Class I virus containing a single double-stranded DNA (dsDNA), which can cause infections in the upper respiratory tract and gastrointestinal tract in many animals.
Ãâó: embryology.med.unsw.edu.au/Notes/Index/A.htm
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| adenocarcinoma |
(ADD-in-oh-kar-sin-OH-muh) ?Adenocarcinoma is a type of non-small cell lung cancer. Types of lung cancer are determined by the type of cells in the cancer.
Ãâó: www.cdc.gov/cancer/lung/glossary.htm
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