| NDR | neonatal death rate; normal detrusor reflex |
|---|---|
| OCR | oculocardiac reflex; oculocerebrorenal [syndrome]; optical character recognition |
| OORR | orbicularis oculi reflex response |
| PLR | pupillary light reflex |
| PTR | patellar tendon reflex; patient termination record; patient to return; peripheral total resistance; ... |
| Claybrook's sign | <clinical sign> In rupture of abdominal viscus, transmission of breath and heart sounds through the abdominal wall. (05 Mar 2000) |
|---|---|
| Cleemann's sign | <clinical sign> In fracture of the femur with overriding of the fragments, wrinkling of the skin occurs directly above the patella. (05 Mar 2000) |
| clenched fist sign | <clinical sign> In angina pectoris, pressing of the clenched fist against the chest to indicate the constricting, pressing quality of the pain. (05 Mar 2000) |
| Mirchamp's sign | <clinical sign> A premonitory symptom of mumps; if a strongly flavored substance is placed on the tongue a painful reflex secretion of saliva occurs in the gland that is the seat of the incipient affection. (05 Mar 2000) |
| physical sign | <clinical sign> A sign that is observed or elicited by auscultation, percussion, or palpation. (05 Mar 2000) |
| Mobius' sign | <clinical sign> Impairment of ocular convergence in Graves' disease. (05 Mar 2000) |
| Codman's sign | <clinical sign> In the absence of rotator cuff function, hunching of the shoulder occurs when the deltoid muscle contracts. (05 Mar 2000) |
| Pins' sign | <clinical sign> In large pericardial effusions, an area of dullness with bronchial breathing and bronchophony below the angle of the left scapula. Synonym: Pins' sign. (05 Mar 2000) |
| Collier's sign | <clinical sign> Unilateral or bilateral lid retraction due to midbrain lesion; occurring at any age. See: setting sun sign, Epstein's sign. Synonym: Collier's tucked lid sign. (05 Mar 2000) |
| Collier's tucked lid sign | <clinical sign> Unilateral or bilateral lid retraction due to midbrain lesion; occurring at any age. See: setting sun sign, Epstein's sign. Synonym: Collier's tucked lid sign. (05 Mar 2000) |
| Weber's sign | <syndrome> Midbrain tegmentum lesion characterised by ipsilateral oculomotor nerve paresis and contralateral paralysis of the extremities, face, and tongue. Synonym: Weber's sign. (05 Mar 2000) |
| colon cutoff sign | Radiographic sign of (usually) inflammatory disease preventing distention of the distal transverse colon. (05 Mar 2000) |
| Weiss' sign | <clinical sign> In tetany, tapping the muscles of the face causes them to go into spasm. Chvostek's sign is positive in cases of severe hypocalcaemia. (27 Sep 1997) |
| Pitres' sign | <clinical sign> Diminished sensation in the testes and scrotum in tabes dorsalis. Synonym: haphalgesia. (05 Mar 2000) |
| Wernicke's sign | In hemianopeia, a reaction due to damage of the optic tract, consisting in loss of pupillary constriction when the light is directed to the blind side of the retina; pupillary constriction is maintained when light stimulates the normal side. This sign cannot be seen with a bright light because of intraocular scatter onto the seeing half of the retina. Synonym: Wernicke's sign. (05 Mar 2000) |