| spinal tumour | A spinal cord tumour is a aggregate if cells that form a mass that can compress the spinal cord. Spinal cord tumours may arise from local structures (for example meninges) or from a cancer from a distant site (i.e. Metastasis). Regardless of the aetiology, all spinal cord tumours cause symptoms from compression on the spinal cord, surrounding nerve roots or blood vessels that supply the cord. Symptoms are variable with the extent and the level of the spinal cord tumour. Common symptoms include back pain that may radiate, numbness and tingling to the lower extremities, muscle weakness in the legs, difficulty walking and loss of bowel and bladder control (incontinence). (27 Sep 1997) |
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| spinal veins | The veins that drain the spinal cord; they form a plexus on the surface of the cord from which veins pass along the spinal roots to the internal vertebral venous plexus. Synonym: venae spinales. (05 Mar 2000) |
| spinalis | Synonym: spinal. Origin: L. (05 Mar 2000) |
| spinalis capitis muscle | <anatomy> An inconstant extension of spinalis cervicis to the occipital bone, sometimes fusing with semispinalis capitis. Synonym: musculus spinalis capitis, biventer cervicis, spinal muscle of head. (05 Mar 2000) |
| spinalis cervicis muscle | <anatomy> An inconstant or rudimentary muscle; origin, spinous processes of sixth and seventh cervical vertebrae; insertion, spinous processes of axis and third cervical vertebra; action, extends cervical spine; nerve supply, dorsal primary rami of cervical. Synonym: musculus spinalis cervicis, musculus spinalis colli, spinal muscle of neck. (05 Mar 2000) |
| spinalis muscle | <anatomy> The medial component of the erector spinae muscle; it is comprised of the spinalis capitis, spinalis cervicis, and spinalis thoracis muscles. Synonym: musculus spinalis, spinal muscle. (05 Mar 2000) |
| spinalis thoracis | <anatomy, muscle> Origin, spinous processes of upper lumbar and two lower thoracic vertebrae; insertion, spinous processes of middle and upper thoracic vertebrae; action, supports and extends vertebral column; nerve supply, dorsal primary rami of thoracic and upper lumbar. Synonym: musculus spinalis thoracis, musculus spinalis dorsi, spinal muscle of thorax. (05 Mar 2000) |
| spinant | An agent increasing the reflex irritability of the spinal cord. (05 Mar 2000) |
| spinate | Spined; having spines. (05 Mar 2000) |
| spindle | See: mitosis, spindle fibre. (18 Nov 1997) |
| spindle cataract | A cataract in which the opacity is fusiform, extending from one pole to the other. Synonym: fusiform cataract. (05 Mar 2000) |
| spindle cell | A fusiform cell, such as those in the deeper layers of the cerebral cortex. (05 Mar 2000) |
| spindle cell carcinoma | <tumour> A carcinoma composed of elongated cells, frequently a poorly differentiated squamous cell carcinoma which may be difficult to distinguish from a sarcoma. Synonym: sarcomatoid carcinoma. (05 Mar 2000) |
| spindle cell lipoma | <tumour> A microscopically distinctive form of lipoma in which adipose tissue is infiltrated by fibroblasts and collagen; usually found in the shoulder or neck of elderly men. (05 Mar 2000) |
| spindle cell nevus | A benign, slightly pigmented or red superficial small skin tumour composed of spindle-shaped, epithelioid, and multinucleated cells that may appear atypical; most common in children, but also appearing in adults. Synonym: benign juvenile melanoma, epithelioid cell nevus, spindle cell nevus. (05 Mar 2000) |
| spinal tap |
A procedure in which a needle is put into the lower part of the spinal column to collect cerebrospinal fluid or to give drugs. Also called a lumbar puncture.
Ãâó: www.stjude.org/glossary
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| spindle cell sarcoma |
A type of connective tissue cancer in which the cells are spindle-shaped when examined under a microscope.
Ãâó: www.stjude.org/glossary
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| spindle cell cancer |
Cancer that arises in cells that appear spindle-shaped when viewed under a microscope. These cancers can occur in various places in the body, including the skin, lungs, kidney, breast, gastrointestinal tract, bone, and muscle.
Ãâó: www.stjude.org/glossary
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| spinal cord |
A column of nerve tissue that runs from the base of the skull down the back. It is surrounded by three protective membranes, and is enclosed within the vertebrae (back bones). The spinal cord and the brain make up the central nervous system, and spinal cord nerves carry most messages between the brain and the rest of the body.
Ãâó: www.stjude.org/glossary
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| spinal sign |
tonic contraction of the spinal muscles on the diseased side in pleurisy.
Ãâó: www.merckmedicus.com/pp/us/hcp/thcp_dorlands_conte...
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| spin | creating thread |
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| spin | rotating rapidly about an axis |
| spin | spinning machine that draws, twists, and winds yarn |
| spin | an early spinning machine with multiple spindles |
| spin | a textile machine for spinning yarn and thread |
| spin | a fishing rod designed for casting a spinning lure |
| spin | a conical child's plaything tapering to a steel point on which it can be made to spin |
| spin | a small domestic spinning machine with a single spindle that is driven by hand or foot |
| spin | any of several congenital disorders marked by degeneration of the cerebellum and spinal cord resulting in spasticity and ataxia |
| spin | having spines |
| spin | shaped like a spine or thorn |
| spin | Dutch philosopher who espoused a pantheistic system (1632-1677) |
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