| myelin |
a fatty covering insulating nerve cell fibers in the brain and spinal cord, myelin facilitates the smooth, high-speed transmission of electrochemical messages between these components of the central nervous system and the rest of the body. In MS, myelin is damaged through a process known as demyelination, which results in distorted or blocked signals.
Ãâó: www.swedish.org/15141.cfm
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| myelin |
the electrically insulating coating around axons that gives white matter its whitish appearance. Myelin increases the speed and reliability of signal transmission along nerve fibers. In the CNS, oligodendrocytes, a type of glial cell, wrap myelin around axons. In the PNS, Schwann cells generate myelin.
Ãâó: www.ninds.nih.gov/health_and_medical/pubs/sci_repo...
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| myelin |
The fatty, porcelain-colored insulation around an axon that reduces its energy consumption while also making the impulse travel much faster. It is wrapped in layers, like a bandage.
Ãâó: williamcalvin.com/LEM/LEMend.htm
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| myelin sheath |
segments of fatty insulation formed around many axons
Ãâó: johnnylogic.crumpled.com/papers/ch2gloss.html
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| myelin basic protein |
A major myelin protein of the mammalian CNS. Upon injection into guinea pigs, rabbits, or rats, it induces allergic autoimmune encephalomyelitis, an inflammation of the brain & spinal column. The protein is rich in basic aminoacids
Ãâó: www.chemi-tek.com/dic_lista.asp
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