| craniosynostosis | <radiology> (sutural fusion) Sagittal (56%) scaphocephaly, coronal and lambdoidal (bilateral coronal: 11%) oxy-, turri- or acrocephaly Apert syndrome Crouzon syndrome Pfeiffer syndrome, unilateral coronal (11%) plagiocephaly, metopic trigonocephaly, ALL sutures Kleeblatschaedel, males (75%) (12 Dec 1998) |
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| craniotabes | A disease marked by the presence of areas of thinning and softening in the bones of the skull and widening of the sutures and fontanelles. Usually of syphilitic or rachitic origin. Synonym: circumscribed craniomalacia. Origin: cranio-+ L. Tabes, a wasting (05 Mar 2000) |
| craniotome | Instrument formerly used for perforation and crushing of the foetal skull. (05 Mar 2000) |
| craniotomy | <procedure, surgery> A surgical incision into the skull. (27 Sep 1997) |
| craniotonoscopy | Auscultatory percussion of the cranium. Origin: cranio-+ G. Tonos, tone, + skopeo, to examine (05 Mar 2000) |
| craniotrypesis | Trephining of the skull. Origin: cranio-+ G. Trypesis, a boring (05 Mar 2000) |
| craniotympanic | Relating to the skull and the middle ear. (05 Mar 2000) |
| cranium | The bones of the skull which contain the brain, the brain case (27 Sep 1997) |
| cranium cerebrale | Those bones of the skull enclosing the brain, as distinguished from the bones of the face. Synonym: braincase, cranial vault, cranium cerebrale, cerebral cranium. Origin: neuro-+ G. Kranion, skull (05 Mar 2000) |
| cranium viscerale | That part of the skull derived from the embryonic pharyngeal arches; it comprises the facial bones of the facial skeleton (under bone) and is distinct from that part of the skull which forms the neurocranium or braincase. Synonym: cranium viscerale, visceral cranium, jaw skeleton, splanchnocranium. Origin: viscero-+ cranium Cartilaginous viscerocranium, those elements of the foetal skull derived from the second and succeeding pharyngeal arch cartilages. Membranous viscerocranium, membranous bones, developed in the foetal skull, that overlie maxillary and mandibular components of the first pharyngeal arch cartilage. (05 Mar 2000) |
| craniofacial |
a term relating to both soft tissue of the face and the underlying bony tissues of the skull
출처: www.beautysurg.com/resources/glossary_c.html
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| cranial arteritis |
A vasculitic disorder which presents with head pain and scalp tenderness and a high ESR. Sudden loss of vision may occur due to retinal artery occlusion. Part of the polymyalgia rheumatica disease spectrum. Also known as giant cell or temporal arteritis.
출처: www.ilar.org/Glossary/Glossary_c.htm
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| craniotomy |
(kray-nee-AH-toe-mee): An operation in which an opening is made in the skull.
출처: www.spineuniverse.com/community/cancerdictionary.h...
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| craniopharyngioma |
(KRAY-nee-o-fah-rin-jee-O-ma): A benign brain tumor that may be considered malignant because it can damage the hypothalamus, the area of the brain that controls body temperature, hunger, and thirst.
출처: www.spineuniverse.com/community/cancerdictionary.h...
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| cranial nerve |
One of the 12 pairs of nerves that go from the brain to other parts of the head. Those that affect the eyes and vision are the second cranial nerve (optic nerve), third (oculomotor), fourth (troclear), sixth (abducens) and seventh (facial). The optic nerve carries stimuli from the rods and cones to the brain. The third, fourth and sixth cranial nerves work with the eye muscles to control eye movement. ...
출처: www.allaboutvision.com/resources/glossary.htm
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