| bent grass | <botany> A reedlike grass of the genus Agrostis, especially. Agrostis vulgaris, or redtop. The name is also used of many other grasses, especially in the US. (06 Aug 1998) |
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| benthos | <ecology> Animals and plants living on or within the substrate of a water body (freshwater, estuarine or marine). (06 Aug 1998) |
| bentiromide | 4-[[(2-Benzoylamino)-3-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-1-oxopropyl]amino ]benzoic acid;a peptide used as a screening test for exocrine pancreatic insufficiency and to monitor the adequacy of supplemental pancreatic therapy. (05 Mar 2000) |
| bentiromide test | A test of pancreatic exocrine function that does not require duodenal intubation: orally administered bentiromide is cleaved by chymotrypsin within the lumen of the small intestine, releasing p-aminobenzoic acid which is absorbed and excreted in the urine; diminished urinary excretion of p-aminobenzoic acid suggests pancreatic insufficiency. (05 Mar 2000) |
| bentonite | <chemical> Bentonite. A native, colloidal, hydrated aluminum silicate which, on the addition of water, swells to produce a slippery paste. Its chief pharmaceutical use is as a suspending agent and it has also been used as a bulk laxative. Chemical name: Bentonite (12 Dec 1998) |
| bentonite flocculation test | A flocculation test for rheumatoid arthritis in which sensitised bentonite particles are added to inactivated serum; the test is positive if half of the particles are clumped while the other half remain in suspension. (05 Mar 2000) |
| benz- | Combining form denoting association with benzene. (05 Mar 2000) |
| benzal | <chemistry> A transparent crystalline substance, obtained by the action of ammonia upon chloride of benzoyl, as also by several other reactions with benzoyl compounds. Structure: C6H5.CO.NH2 Origin: Benzoic + aldehyde. (06 Aug 1998) |
| benzalacetophenone | An organic molecule prepared by aldol condensation of acetophenone andbenzaldehyde. (09 Oct 1997) |
| benzalcoumaran-3-one | 1. 2-benzylidene-3(2H)-benzofuranone;the parent compound of a series of plant pigments; they are substituted coumaranones, and may be formed from chalcones. They are often found as glycosides. 2. A class of compounds based on aurone. Synonym: benzalcoumaran-3-one. (05 Mar 2000) |
| benzaldehyde | C6H5CHO;an aldehyde produced artificially or obtained from oil of bitter almond, containing not less than 80% of benzaldehyde; a flavoring agent used in orally administered medicines. Synonym: benzoic aldehyde. (05 Mar 2000) |
| benzaldehyde lyase | <enzyme> Requires thiamine ppi; from pseudomonas fluorescens; cleaves the acycloin linkage of benzoin, producing 2 molecules of benzaldehyde; also acts on anisoin, forming anisaldehyde Registry number: EC 4.1.2.- Synonym: benzoin benzaldehyde lyase (26 Jun 1999) |
| benzalkonium chloride | A mixture of alkylbenzyldimethylammonium chlorides in which the alkyls are long-chain compounds (C8 to C18); a surface-active germicide for many pathogenic nonsporulating bacteria and fungi. Aqueous solutions of this agent have a low surface tension, and possess detergent, keratolytic, and emulsifying properties that aid the penetration and wetting of tissue surfaces. (05 Mar 2000) |
| benzalkonium compounds | <chemical> A mixture of alkylbenzyldimethylammonium compounds. It is a bactericidal quaternary ammonium detergent used topically in medicaments, deodorants, mouthwashes, as a surgical antiseptic, and as a as preservative and emulsifier in drugs and cosmetics. Pharmacological action: anti-infective agents, local, detergents, preservatives, pharmaceutical. (12 Dec 1998) |
| benzamide | <chemistry> A transparent crystalline substance, obtained by the action of ammonia upon chloride of benzoyl, as also by several other reactions with benzoyl compounds. Structure: C6H5.CO.NH2 Origin: Benzoin + amide. (06 Aug 1998) |
Synonyms : Benzodiazepine Compounds
Synonyms :
Synonyms : 1, 3-Dioxaindans, 1, 3-Dioxindans, 1, 3 Dioxaindans, 1, 3 Dioxindans
Synonyms :
Synonyms : Diphenylbenzofuran
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| benign paroxysmal positional vertigo |
Benign paroxysmal positional vertigo (BPPV) is a condition caused by problems in the inner ear. Although its cause is not certain, it is most likely due to a build up of calcium in the semicircular canals of the inner ear. The principle symptom is a sudden, intense feeling that either one is spinning or the room is spinning, which usually occurs with movement of the head. Other symptoms may include nausea or vomiting. ...
Ãâó: en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Benign_paroxysmal_positional...
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| bentonite |
Bentonite is an absorbent aluminium phyllosilicate generally impure clay consisting mostly of montmorillonite, (Na,Ca)0.33(Al,Mg)2Si4O10(OH)2·nH2O. Two types exist: swelling bentonite which is also called sodium bentonite and non-swelling bentonite or calcium bentonite. It forms from weathering of volcanic ash, most often in the presence of water. Bentonite expands when wet - sodium bentonite can absorb several hundred percent of its dry weight in water. ...
Ãâó: en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bentonite
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| benzodiazepine |
The benzodiazepines are a class of drugs with hypnotic, anxiolytic, anticonvulsant, amnestic and muscle relaxant properties. Benzodiazepines are often used for short-term relief of severe, disabling anxiety or insomnia. Long-term use can be problematic due to the development of tolerance and dependency. They are believed to act on the GABA receptor GABAA, the activation of which dampens higher neuronal activity. ...
Ãâó: en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Benzodiazepine
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| benzene |
The terms phenyl and phenol, along with benzene and benzyl, are explained and compared on the page The phenyl group -- and related terms.
Ãâó: www.geocities.com/Athens/Thebes/5118/obc/402gloss....
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| benzyl |
The terms phenyl and phenol, along with benzene and benzyl, are explained and compared on the page The phenyl group -- and related terms.
Ãâó: www.geocities.com/Athens/Thebes/5118/obc/402gloss....
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| ben | promoting or enhancing well-being |
|---|---|
| ben | tending to promote physical well-being |
| ben | in a beneficial manner |
| ben | the semantic role of the intended recipient who benefits from the happening denoted by the verb in the clause |
| ben | the recipient of funds or other benefits |
| ben | having or arising from a benefice |
| ben | process (ores or other raw materials), as by reduction |
| ben | crushing and separating ore into valuable substances or waste by any of a variety of techniques |
| ben | something that aids or promotes well-being |
| ben | a performance to raise money for a charitable cause |
| ben | financial assistance in time of need |
| ben | derive benefit from |
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