| FAA | folic acid antagonist; formaldehyde, acetic acid, alcohol |
|---|---|
| FAP | familial adenomatous polyposis; familial amyloid polyneuropathy; fatty acid polyunsaturated; fatty a... |
| FPN | ferric chloride, perchloric acid, and nitric acid [solution] |
| HA | H antigen; Hakim-Adams [syndrome]; halothane anesthesia; Hartley [guinea pig]; headache; health alli... |
| HPAA | hydroperoxyarachidonic acid; hydroxyphenylacetic acid; hypothalamo-pituitary-adrenal axis |
J acid
| potassium phosphate | K2HPO4;a mild saline cathartic and diuretic. Synonym: dibasic potassium phosphate, dipotassium phosphate. (05 Mar 2000) |
|---|---|
| cyclic inositol phosphate | 1, 2 cyclic derivatives of inositol phosphatide that are invariably formed during enzymic hydrolysis of phosphatidyl inositol species. Have been proposed as second messengers in hormone activated pathways. (18 Nov 1997) |
| cyclic phosphate | An activator of phosphorylase kinase and an effector of other enzymes, formed in muscle from ATP by adenylate cyclase and broken down to 5'-AMP by a phosphodiesterase; sometimes referred to as the "second messenger." A related compound (2',3') is also known. Synonym: cyclic adenylic acid, cyclic AMP, cyclic phosphate. Acronym: cAMP (05 Mar 2000) |
| prednisolone sodium phosphate | Prednisolone 21-(disodium phosphate);more soluble than prednisolone and the other prednisolone esters and useful when a rapid onset or a short duration of action is desired; suitable for intrasynovial, parenteral, and topical administration. Prednisolone succinate, prednisolone compound suitable for intramuscular, intravenous, or rectal administration. Prednisolone tebutate, same actions and uses as prednisolone but with longer duration of action and suitable for intrasynovial and soft tissue injection. Synonym: prednisolone butylacetate. (05 Mar 2000) |
| cytidine phosphate | See: cytidylic acid. (05 Mar 2000) |
| primaquine phosphate | 8-[(4-Amino-1-methylbutyl)amino]-6-methoxyquinoline phosphate (1:2);an antimalarial agent especially effective against Plasmodium vivax, terminating relapsing vivax malaria; usually administered with chloroquine. Primaquine phosphate sensitivity, a sensitivity to primaquine phosphate observed in individuals with glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase deficiency. (05 Mar 2000) |
| S-adenosylmethionine-dependent phosphate methyltransferase | <enzyme> A membrane-bound, phosphorylated oligosaccharide-specific enzyme that selectively methylates the phosphate group of mannose-6-phosphate Registry number: EC 2.1.1.- Synonym: adomet-dependent phosphate methyltransferase, adomet-po4 methyltransferase, mannose-6-phosphate methyltransferase (26 Jun 1999) |
| primary sodium phosphate | NaH2PO4-H2O;used to increase urinary acidity. Synonym: primary sodium phosphate, sodium acid phosphate, sodium dihydrogen phosphate. (05 Mar 2000) |
| hexose-1-phosphate uridylyltransferase | <enzyme> An enzyme that catalyses the transfer of ump from udpglucose to galactose 1-phosphate, forming udpgalactose and glucose 1-phosphate. Deficiency in this enzyme is the major cause of galactosaemia. Chemical name: UDPglucose:alpha-D-galactose-1-phosphate uridylyltransferase Registry number: EC 2.7.7.12 (12 Dec 1998) |
| hexose phosphate synthetase | <enzyme> Ribulosephosphate formaldehyde gives d-erythro-l-glycero-3-hexulose Registry number: EC 4.1.2.- Synonym: 3-hexulose phosphate synthase, d-arabino-3-hexulose 6-phosphate formaldehyde-lyase, 3-hexulosephosphate synthase, d-arabino-3-hexulose-6-phosphate-lysase, hexulose-6-phosphate synthase, hump synthase (26 Jun 1999) |
| high energy phosphate bond | See: high energy phosphates. (05 Mar 2000) |
| xylitol 5-phosphate dehydrogenase | <enzyme> Forms xylulose 5-phosphate Registry number: EC 1.1.1.- (26 Jun 1999) |
| secondary calcium phosphate | CaHPO4-2H2O;used as a calcium and phosphorus dietary supplement. Synonym: calcium monohydrogen phosphate, secondary calcium phosphate. (05 Mar 2000) |
| pyridoxal phosphate | <enzyme> The co-enzyme derivative of vitamin B6. Forms Schiff's bases of substrate amino acids during catalysis of transamination, decarboxylation and racemisation reactions. (18 Nov 1997) |
| pyridoxine phosphate phosphatase | <enzyme> Involved in metabolism of vitamin b(6) Registry number: EC 3.1.3.- Synonym: pyridoxal phosphate phosphatase, pyridoxamine phosphate phosphatase, pyridoxal-p hydrolase, pyridoxamine-p hydrolase, vitamin b(6)-phosphate phosphatase (26 Jun 1999) |