| pyriform | <anatomy> Pear-shaped. (15 Dec 1997) |
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| pyriform aperture wiring | A method of wiring using the nasal bones at the area of the pyriform aperture for the stabilization of fractures of the jaw. (05 Mar 2000) |
| pyriform apparatus | A pear-shaped structure within the eggshell of certain tapeworms (family Anoplocephalidae), of uncertain function. (05 Mar 2000) |
| pyrilamine | <chemical> A histamine h1 antagonist. It has mild hypnotic properties and some local anaesthetic action and is used for allergies (including skin eruptions) both parenterally and locally. It is a common ingredient of cold remedies. Pharmacological action: anti-allergic agents, histamine h1 antagonists. Chemical name: 1,2-Ethanediamine, N-((4-methoxyphenyl)methyl)-N',N'-dimethyl-N-2-pyridinyl- (12 Dec 1998) |
| pyrilamine maleate | 2-[(2-dimethylaminoethyl) (p-methoxybenzyl)amino]pyridine maleate;an antihistaminic. Synonym: mepyramine maleate. (05 Mar 2000) |
| pyrimethamine | <drug> An oral antiprotozoa drug used in combination with sulphadiazine for toxoplasmosis. Possible side effects include severe allergic reactions and rashes, anaemia, leukopenia, thrombocytopenia, insomnia and diarrhoea. (15 Dec 1997) |
| pyrimidine | <biochemistry> A family of 6-membered heterocyclic compounds occurring in nature in a wide variety of forms. They are planar and aromatic in character and include several nucleic acid constituents (cytosine, thymine, and uracil) and form the basic structure of the barbiturates. It is the parent compound of the pyrimidine bases of nucleic acid. (21 Jun 2000) |
| pyrimidine base | <biochemistry> A family of 6-membered heterocyclic compounds occurring in nature in a wide variety of forms. They are planar and aromatic in character and include several nucleic acid constituents (cytosine, thymine, and uracil) and form the basic structure of the barbiturates. It is the parent compound of the pyrimidine bases of nucleic acid. (21 Jun 2000) |
| pyrimidine deoxyribonucleoside kinase | <enzyme> Consider also thymidine kinase (EC 2.7.1.21) or deoxycytidine kinase (EC 2.7.1.74) Registry number: EC 2.7.- Synonym: pyrimidine drn kinase (26 Jun 1999) |
| pyrimidine dimer | <biochemistry> A dimer product found in DNA chains damaged by ultraviolet irradiation. Most frequently thymidine dimers. They consist of two adjacent pyrimidine nucleotides, usually thymine nucleotides, in which the pyrimidine residues are covalently joined by a cyclobutane ring. These dimers stop DNA replication. (21 Jun 2000) |
| pyrimidine phosphoribosyltransferase | <enzyme> Pyrimidine monophosphate and pyrophosphate gives pyrimidine and phosphoribosyl pyrophosphate; acts with uracil, orotic acid or fluorouracil Registry number: EC 2.4.2.- (26 Jun 1999) |
| pyrimidine transferase | <enzyme> An enzyme catalyzing transfer of a pyridine or other bases into the position of the pyrimidine in thiamin; e.g., thiamin reacting with pyridine produces heteropyrithiamin and 4-methyl-5-(2'-hydroxyethyl)-thiazole. Synonym: pyrimidine transferase, thiaminase I. (05 Mar 2000) |
| pyrimidine(6-4)pyrimidone photolyase | <enzyme> Catalyses the light-dependent repair of pyrimidine(6-4)pyrimidone photoproducts; shows 20-22% sequence identity with class I cpd photolyase; genbank d83701 (drosophila), d83702 (human) Registry number: EC 4.1.99.- Synonym: (6-4)photolyase (26 Jun 1999) |
| pyrimidine-5'-nucleotide nucleosidase | <enzyme> Also acts on some deoxyribonucleotides Registry number: EC 3.2.2.10 Synonym: pyr-5'-nt-nucleosidase (26 Jun 1999) |
| pyrimidine-guanine sequence-specific ribonuclease | <enzyme> From yolk granules of adult rana catesbeiana oocytes Registry number: EC 3.1.27.- Synonym: rc-rnase, rana catesbeiana rnase (26 Jun 1999) |
Synonyms : 1, Heterovitamin B, B 1, Heterovitamin
Synonyms : Bonifen, Encephabol, Enerbol, Piriditol, Piritinol, Piritoxina, Pyrithioxine
Synonyms :
Synonyms :
Synonyms :
| pyrexia |
Fever, also known as pyrexia, is a medical symptom which describes an increase in internal body temperature to levels which are above normal (37 degrees Celsius, 98.6 degrees Fahrenheit). An adaptive mechanism, fever is the body's reaction to pathogens; it attempts to raise core body temperature to levels which will denature, debilitate, or kill the pathogen. Most fevers are caused by infections and almost all infectious diseases can cause fever. ...
Ãâó: en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pyrexia
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| pyrophobia |
The English suffix -phobia is technically used to describe irrational, disabling fear as a mental disorder, and commonly misused to describe hatred of a particular thing or subject. Everyday language has misused the use of this suffix as a mild or irrational fear with no serious substance; however, its origin is from areas of psychiatry which study serious phobias which disable a person's life. ...
Ãâó: en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pyrophobia
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| pyramid sign |
pyramidal sign, any sign pointing to disease of the pyramidal tract.
Ãâó: www.merckmedicus.com/pp/us/hcp/thcp_dorlands_conte...
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| pyramidal neuron |
A class of neuron in the cerebral cortex with a pyramid-shaped cell body. These neurons send long axons down the spinal cord and form dendrites that extend laterally through the cortical layer that contains the cell body.
Ãâó: www.nature.com/nrg/journal/v2/n9/glossary/nrg0901_...
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| pyrimidine |
An aromatic, heterocyclic base that contains two nitrogen atoms in a six-membered ring. Uracil and cytosine are the most common pyrimidines that are joined to ribose in the ribonucleotide building blocks of RNA.
Ãâó: www.nature.com/nrm/journal/v6/n5/glossary/nrm1647_...
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| Pyr | a thermometer designed to measure high temperatures |
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| Pyr | a pyrometer consisting of a series of cones that melt at different temperatures |
| Pyr | a mineral consisting of lead chloride and phosphate |
| Pyr | a deep red garnet used as a gemstone |
| Pyr | a morbid fear of fire |
| Pyr | an alloy that emits sparks when struck or scratched with steel |
| Pyr | tropical click beetles |
| Pyr | tropical American click beetle having bright luminous spots |
| Pyr | a salt or ester of pyrophosphoric acid |
| Pyr | a solid acid formed by reactions of orthophosphoric acid |
| Pyr | a white or greenish aluminum silicate mineral (resembles talc) |
| Pyr | a pyrometer that uses the color of the light emitted by a hot object |
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