| NaE, Nae | exchangeable body sodium |
|---|---|
| NAEMSP | National Association of Emergency Medical Services Physicians |
| NAEMT | National Association of Emergency Medical Technicians |
| NAEP | National Asthma Education Program |
| NaERC | sodium efflux rate constant |
| NAF | nafcillin; National Amputation Foundation; National Ataxia Foundation; net acid flux |
| NAFEC | National Association of Freestanding Emergency Centers |
| NAG | N-acetyl-D-glucosaminidase; narrow-angle glaucoma; nonagglutinable |
| NAGA | N-acetyl-alpha-D-galactosaminidase |
| NAGO | neuraminidase and galactose oxidase |
| n.c.a. | No carrier added |
|---|---|
| N.C.J. | needle catheter jejunostomy |
| N.C.S. | newborn calf serum |
| N.H.S. | National Health Service |
| N.I.C.U. | Newborn Intensive Care Unit |
| N.m | Neisseria meningitidis |
| N.P.H. | Normal Pressure Hydrocephalus |
| N.P.H. | nucleus prepositus hypoglossi |
| N.P.T.R. | National Pediatric Trauma Registry |
| N.r.p.c | nucleus reticularis pontis caudalis |
| ¿µ¹® | neurohypophysis | ÇÑ±Û | ½Å°æ³úÇϼöü |
|---|---|---|---|
| ¼³¸í | ³úÀÇ ¾Æ·¡ºÎºÐ¿¡ Á¸ÀçÇÏ´Â Á¶±×¸¸ ±â°üÀÌ´Ù. ³úÇϼöü´Â 2ºÎºÐÀ¸·Î ±¸¼ºµÇ¾î ÀÖ´Ù(»ùÇϼöü(adenohypophysis)¿Í ½Å°æ³úÇϼöü(neurohypophysis). ¶ÇÇÑ À̰÷ÀÇ À§¿¡´Â ½Ã»óÇϺÎ(hypothalamus)°¡ Á¸ÀçÇϴµ¥, À̰÷ ½Ã»óÇϺÎÀÇ °¢ ºÎÀ§¿¡¼ »ý»êµÇ´Â ¿©·¯È£¸£¸óÀº ½Å°æ¼¶À¯(nerve fiber)¸¦ µû¶ó ³»·Á¿Í ³úÇϼöüÁß ½Å°æ³úÇϼöü¿¡¼ ºÐºñµÈ´Ù. ±×¸®°í ½Å°æ³úÇϼöü¿¡¼ ºÐºñµÇ´Â È£¸£¸óÀº ´ÙÀ½°ú °°´Ù. antidiuretic hormone(ADH): Ç×ÀÌ´¢È£¸£¸ó. ¼Òº¯ÀÇ ¾çÀ» °¨¼Ò½ÃŰ´Â È£¸£¸óÀ¸·Î ½ÅÀå¿¡¼ ¼öºÐÀÇ Èí¼ö¸¦ ÃËÁø½ÃÄÑ ¼Òº¯ÀÇ ¾ç°ú Ƚ¼ö¸¦ °¨¼Ò½ÃŲ´Ù. oxytocin: ¿Á½ÃÅä½Å. ÀÚ±ÃÀÇ ¼öÃàÀ» ÃËÁø½ÃÄÑ, Ãâ»ê½Ã¿¡ ¾Æ±â°¡ Àß ³ª¿Ã ¼ö ÀÖµµ·Ï ÇØÁÖ¸ç, ¶ÇÇÑ Ãâ»êÈÄ À¯ÁóºÐºñ¿¡µµ °ü¿©ÇÑ´Ù. |
||
| ¿µ¹® | neurology | ÇÑ±Û | ½Å°æÇÐ |
|---|---|---|---|
| ¼³¸í | Á¤»ó ¶Ç´Â Áúº´ÀÇ ½Å°æ°è¸¦ Ãë±ÞÇÏ´Â ÀǰúÇÐÀÇ ÇÑ ºÐ¾ß. |
||
| ¿µ¹® | neuron | ÇÑ±Û | ´º·±, ½Å°æ¿ø |
|---|---|---|---|
| ¼³¸í | ÇϳªÀÇ ½Å°æ¼¼Æ÷¸¦ À̸¥´Ù. ½Å°æ¼¼Æ÷ÀÇ ±¸Á¶´Â ¿Ã¹Ù¸¥ ½Å°æÀü´ÞÀ» À§ÇÑ °¢ ºÎºÐº°·Î ³ª´µ¾îÁ® ÀÖ´Ù. Áï À§¿¡¼ ÀüÇØÁ® ³»·Á¿À´Â ½Å°æÀÚ±ØÀº °¡Áöµ¹±â¸¦ ÅëÇØ ¹Þ¾ÆÁ®¼, ±× ½Å°æ¼¼Æ÷ ¸·À» µû¶ó Àü±âÀû ÀÚ±ØÀ¸·Î ¹Ù²î¾îÁ® ³»·Á°¡°Ô µÈ´Ù. ¼ö»óµ¹±â¿¡¼ ¼¼Æ÷ü, ±×¸®°í Ãà»èÀ¸·Î °Ç³»¾îÁ® ½Å°æÁ¾¸»¿¡ À̸£·¯ ±ÙÀ°À̳ª, ȤÀº ´Ù¸¥ ½Å°æÁ¶Á÷À¸·Î Àü´ÞµÇ¾î Áö´Â °ÍÀÌ´Ù. À̶§ Ãà»èÁÖÀ§¿¡´Â Àý¿¬Ã¼ÀÎ ¸»ÀÌÁý(myelin sheath)°¡ µÑ·¯½Î¿©Á® ÀÖ°í °¢ ¼öÃÊ»çÀÌ¿¡´Â ÀýÈçÀÌ Á¸ÀçÇϴµ¥ À̰ÍÀ» ¶õºñ¿¡ °áÀý(Ranvier's node)À̶ó ºÎ¸¥´Ù. ½Å°æÀü´ÞÀÌ »¡¸® ÀÌ·ç¾îÁöµµ·Ï ÇϱâÀ§ÇØ °íµî»ý¹°¿¡ Á¸ÀçÇÏ´Â ¶õºñ¿¡ °áÀýÀº ÀÌ °áÀýµé»çÀ̷θ¸ ½Å°æÀü´ÞÀÌ ÀÌ·ç¾îÁ® º¸´Ù ºü¸¥ Àü´ÞÀÌ ÀϾÙ. ½Å°æ¼¼Æ÷ÀÇ ºÐ·ù´Â ÁÖ·Î ±â´ÉÀ̳ª, ȤÀº ±× Àü´ÞÀÇ ¹æÇâ¿¡ µû¶ó ºÐ·ùÇÏÁö¸¸, ¸»ÃʽŰæÁß Áß¿äÇÑ ½Å°æÀ̳ª, ÁßÃ߽ŰæÀº °¢±â ±× ¸íĪÀÌ Á¤ÇØÁ® ÀÖ´Ù. Áï, ¡°¿îµ¿½Å°æ(¿îµ¿À» ´ã´çÇÏ´Â ½Å°æÁ¶Á÷. ÁÖ·Î »çÁö¸»´Ü¿¡ ºÐÆ÷ÇÑ´Ù)¡±, ¡°°¨°¢½Å°æ(°¨°¢À» ´ã´çÇÏ´Â ½Å°æÁ¶Á÷À¸·Î Åë°¢, ¿Âµµ°¨°¢, Ã˰¢ µîÀ» ³ú·Î Àü´ÞÇØÁÖ´Â ¿ªÇÒÀ» ÇÑ´Ù)¡± µîÀ¸·Î ºÒ¸®¿öÁö°Å³ª, ¶Ç´Â ¡°µé½Å°æ(¹Û¿¡¼ ¾ÈÀ¸·Î À¯ÀԵȴٴ ¶æÀ¸·Î ÁÖ·Î °¨°¢½Å°æÀ» ¶æÇÑ´Ù)¡± ¡°³¯½Å°æ(¾È¿¡¼ ¹Ù±ùÀ¸·Î ÀÛ¿ëÀ» °¡ÇϱâÀ§ÇØ ³ª°£´Ù´Â ¶æÀ¸·Î ÁÖ·Î ¿îµ¿½Å°æÀ̳ª ÀÚÀ²½Å°æÀ» ¶æÇÑ´Ù)¡±µîÀ¸·Î ºÒ¸®¿ö Áö°í, Áß¿äÇÑ ½Å°æÀÎ °æ¿ì´Â Á¤°½Å°æ, Á¾¾Æ¸®½Å°æ µîÀ¸·Î °íÀ¯¸íĪÀÌ ºÙ¿©Á® ÀÖ´Ù ½Å°æ¼¼Æ÷¸¦ ÀÌ·ç°í ÀÖ´Â ¸ðµç ºÎºÐ¿¡¼ ÀÌ»óÀÌ ³ªÅ¸³¯ ¼ö ÀÖÀ¸¸ç, À̶§ ½Å°æÃ¼³ª ȤÀº ½Å°æÇÙÀÇ ¼Õ»óÀº ÁßÃ߽Űæ°è(ÁÖ·Î ³ú¿¡¼ Á÷Á¢ ºÐÁöµÇ¾î ³»·Á¿Â ½Å°æÀ» ¸»ÇÔ)¿¡¼´Â Àç»ýµÉ ¼ö ¾øÀ¸¸ç, ÁÖÀ§ ¼öÃÊ µî¿¡ ÀÇÇÑ º´ÅÍ¿¡¼´Â Àç»ýÀÌ °¡´ÉÇÏ´Ù. |
||
| ¿µ¹® | neurosis | ÇÑ±Û | ½Å°æÁõ |
|---|---|---|---|
| ¼³¸í | ÈçÈ÷ ÀϹÝÀεéÀÌ ¸»ÇÏ´Â ¡°³ëÀÌ·ÎÁ¦¡±¸¦ ¸»ÇÑ´Ù. ´ë°³ Á¤»óÀο¡¼ ±Ø½ÉÇÑ ½ºÆ®·¹½º³ª, ȤÀº Áõ°¡µÈ ºÒ¾ÈÀÌ ÀÖÀ» ¶§, ¹«ÀǽÄÀÇ ÀÛ¿ëÀ¸·Î Àǽİú ¹«°üÇÏ°Ô ¹ß»ýÇÑ´Ù°í Çϸç, ¡°Á¤½ÅÄ¡·á¡±ÀÇ ´ë»óÀÌ µÈ´Ù. ½Å°æÁõ°ú Á¤½Åº´Áõ(psychosis)ÀÇ Á¤È®ÇÑ ±¸ºÐÀº ¾î·Á¿î °æ¿ìµµ ÀÖÀ¸³ª, ´ë°³ ÀÚ½ÅÀÇ º´¿¡ ´ëÇÑ º´½Ä(insight)ÀÇ À¯¹«¿¡ µû¶ó ³ª´©°í ÀÖ´Ù. ½Å°æÁõÀº ÀÚ½ÅÀÇ Á¤½Å½É¸®»óŰ¡ ºÒ¾ÈÇϰųª, ¿¹Àü°ú ´Ù¸§À» ¾Ë°í ÀÖÀ¸¸ç, ±×·± »ç½Ç¿¡ ´ëÇØ ½º½º·Î ´À³¢¸ç, Ä¡·á¿¡ ´ëÇØ¼µµ Çʿ伺À» ¾Ë°í ÀÖ´Ù. ÀÌ¿¡ ºñÇØ Á¤½Åº´Àº Àڽſ¡°Ô º´ÀÌ Á¸ÀçÇÑ´Ù´Â »ç½ÇÀ» ¾Ë°í ÀÖÁö ¸øÇϸç, ÀÚ½ÅÀÇ ÀÌ»ó¿¡ ´ëÇØ Å©°Ô ±«·Î¿öÇÏÁö ¾Ê´Â´Ù. ¶ÇÇÑ ½Å°æÁõÀº ÀÚ±â¿Í ÁÖÀ§Çö½Ç¿¡ ´ëÇÑ ±¸ºÐÀÌ °¡´ÉÇÑ °æ¿ì°¡ ¸¹À¸³ª, Á¤½Åº´Àº Àڱ⠸¶À½¼ÓÀÇ ¸»À̳ª, ±Í¿¡ µé¸®´Â ȯûÀ» ½ÇÁ¦·Î ¹Û¿¡¼ ÀϾ´Â ¼Ò¸®·Î ¾Æ´Â °æ¿ì°¡ ¸¹¾Æ, À̸¥¹Ù Çö½Ç(reality)°ú ÀÚ½Å(selfness)¿¡ ´ëÇÑ ±¸ºÐÀ» ¸øÇÏ´Â °æ¿ì°¡ ¸¹´Ù. |
||
| ¿µ¹® | neurosurgery | ÇÑ±Û | ½Å°æ¿Ü°ú(ÇÐ) |
|---|---|---|---|
| ¼³¸í | ½Å°æÁ¶Á÷¿¡ ÀÇÇÑ ¿©·¯ º´Àû»óÅ¿¡ ´ëÇÑ ¿¬±¸¿Í ÀÌ¿¡ ´ëÇÑ ¼ö¼úÀûÄ¡·á¿¡ ´ëÇØ¼ ¿¬±¸ÇÏ´Â Çй®, ȤÀº ±× ÀÓ»óºÐ¾ß. |
||
| n-icosanoic acid | CH3(CH2)18COOH;a fatty acid contained in peanut oil, butter, and other fats. Synonym: arachic acid, n-eicosanoic acid, n-icosanoic acid. Origin: Arachis, fr. G. Arakis, leguminous weed (05 Mar 2000) |
|---|---|
| N-methyl, D-aspartic acid | n methyl D aspartate receptor |
| n-methyl-3,4-methylenedioxyamphetamine | <chemical> An n-substituted amphetamine analog. It is a widely abused drug classified as a hallucinogen and causes marked, long-lasting changes in brain serotonergic systems. It is commonly referred to as mdma or ecstasy. Pharmacological action: adrenergic uptake inhibitors, hallucinogens, serotonin agents. Chemical name: 1,3-Benzodioxole-5-ethanamine, N,alpha-dimethyl- (12 Dec 1998) |
| N-methylalanine dehydrogenase | <enzyme> Methylamine, pyruvate, NADPH and h+ yield n-methylalanine, nadp+ and h2o; analogous to EC 1.4.1.1 Registry number: EC 1.4.1.- (26 Jun 1999) |
| n-methylaspartate | <chemical> An amino acid that, as the d-isomer, is the defining agonist for the nmda receptor subtype of glutamate receptors (receptors, nmda). Pharmacological action: excitatory amino acid agonists. Chemical name: D-Aspartic acid, N-methyl- (12 Dec 1998) |
| N-methylcarbamate hydrolase | <enzyme> From pseudomonas strain crl-ok; hydrolyzes cpds such as carbaryl, carbofuran and aldicarb Registry number: EC 3.5.1.- (26 Jun 1999) |
| N-methylcarnosine | 1. Pertaining to, or resembling, a goose, or the skin of a goose. 2. <zoology> Pertaining to the Anseres. Origin: L. Anserinus, fr. Anser a goose. Source: Websters Dictionary (01 Mar 1998) |
| N-methylglucamine | Cation commonly used in water-soluble iodinated radiographic contrast media. Synonym: N-methylglucamine. (05 Mar 2000) |
| N-methylhistidine | A methylated derivative of histidine found in actin; in the breakdown of actin and myosin, N-methylhistidine is released into the urine; urinary output of N-methylhistidine is a reliable index of the rate of myofibrillar protein breakdown in musculature. (05 Mar 2000) |
| N-methylhydantoin amidohydrolase | <enzyme> From pseudomonas putida; catalyses hydrolysis of n-methylhydantoin to n-carbamoylsarcosine with concomitant stoichometric cleavage of ATP to ADP and orthophosphate Registry number: EC 3.5.1.- (26 Jun 1999) |
| n-methylscopolamine | <chemical> A muscarinic antagonist used to study binding characteristics of muscarinic cholinergic receptors. Pharmacological action: parasympatholytics. (12 Dec 1998) |
| N-nitrosomethylbenzylamine debenzylase | <enzyme> Cytochrome p-450 dependent enzyme from rat oesophagus which forms benzaldehyde plus a methylating agent; liver enzyme oxidises at both benzylic and methyl carbon atoms Registry number: EC 1.14.99.- Synonym: nmbza debenzylase (26 Jun 1999) |
| n-nitrosopyrrolidine | <chemical> 1-nitrosopyrrolidine. Carcinogenic nitrosamine that may be formed from preservatives in meats during their preparation or in the liver during metabolism. Pharmacological action: carcinogens. Chemical name: Pyrrolidine, 1-nitroso- (12 Dec 1998) |
| N-nitrosopyrrolidine alpha-hydroxylase | <enzyme> A variety of cytochrome p-450 isoenzymes involved in rabbit liver microsomal activity Registry number: EC 1.14.13.- Synonym: npa-hydroxylase (26 Jun 1999) |
| n-nonanoic acid | CH3(CH2)7COOH;used in the manufacture of lacquers and plastics; produced in the oxidative cleavage of oleic acid. Synonym: n-nonanoic acid. (05 Mar 2000) |
Synonyms : Nafarelin Acetate, Nafarelin Acetate, Hydrate, Nafarelin Monoacetate, RS-94991-298, Synarel, RS 94991 298, RS94991298
Synonyms : Nafcil, Nafcillin Sodium, Nafcillin, Monosodium Salt, Anhydrous, Nafcillin, Sodium, Sodium, Nafcillin
Synonyms : CH-13437, Melipan, Nafenoic Acid, SU-13, 437, Acid, Nafenoic, CH 13437, CH13437, SU 13, 437, SU13, 437
Synonyms : Nafoxidine Hydrochloride, U-11, 100A, U-11000A, Hydrochloride, Nafoxidine, U 11, 100A, U 11000A, U11, 100A, U11000A
Synonyms : Abbott Brand of Naftidrofuryl Oxalate, Alpharma Brand of Naftidrofuryl Oxalate, Artocoron, Azunaftil, Azupharma Brand of Naftidrofuryl Oxalate, Di-Actane, Dusodril, Faes Brand of Naftidrofuryl Oxalate, Gevatran, Hexal Brand of Naftidrofuryl Oxalate, LS-121
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A01000951 | Diprophylline | Àü¹®ÀǾàǰ | »èÁ¦ |
| Necturus |
a genus of Proteidae
Ãâó: wordnet.princeton.edu/perl/webwn
|
|---|---|
| nicotine poisoning |
toxic condition caused by the ingestion or inhalation of large amounts of nicotine
Ãâó: wordnet.princeton.edu/perl/webwn
|
| neptunium |
a radioactive transuranic metallic element; found in trace amounts in uranium ores; a by-product of the production of plutonium
Ãâó: wordnet.princeton.edu/perl/webwn
|
| norm |
a standard or model or pattern regarded as typical; "the current middle-class norm of two children per family" average: a statistic describing the location of a distribution; "it set the norm for American homes"
Ãâó: wordnet.princeton.edu/perl/webwn
|
| nevoid elephantiasis |
thickening of the skin (usually unilateral on an extremity) caused by congenital enlargement of lymph vessel and lymph vessel obstruction
Ãâó: wordnet.princeton.edu/perl/webwn
|
| N | succeed in obtaining a position |
|---|---|
| N | make final |
| N | define clearly |
| N | succeed in obtaining a position |
| N | a cosmetic lacquer that dries quickly and that is applied to the nails to color them or make them shiny |
| N | a hole left after a nail is removed |
| N | a cosmetic lacquer that dries quickly and that is applied to the nails to color them or make them shiny |
| N | a cosmetic lacquer that dries quickly and that is applied to the nails to color them or make them shiny |
| N | (of a situation) characterized by or causing suspense |
| N | small wallabies with a horny nail on the tip of the tail |
| N | small wallabies with a horny nail on the tip of the tail |
| N | a brush used to clean a person's fingernails |
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