| ¿µ¹® | hypotension | ÇÑ±Û | ÀúÇ÷¾Ð |
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| ¿µ¹® | hypothalamus | ÇÑ±Û | ½Ã»óÇϺΠ|
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| ¿µ¹® | hypothyroidism | ÇÑ±Û | °©»ó»ùÀúÇÏÁõ, °©»ó¼±±â´ÉÀúÇÏÁõ |
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| ¼³¸í | °©»ó»ùÈ£¸£¸óÀÇ ºÐºñÀúÇÏ¿¡ ÀÇÇØ¼ »ý±â´Â º´À» ¸»ÇÑ´Ù. °©»ó»ùÈ£¸£¸óÀº ü³»ÀÇ ÃàÀûµÈ ¿¡³ÊÁö¸¦ ºÐÇØÇÏ´Â °ÍÀ» ÃËÁøÇϴ ȣ¸£¸óÀÌ´Ù. ±×·¡¼ ±ÙÀ°, »À, Áö¹æ µî¿¡ ÀÖ´Â ´Ü¹éÁú, Áö¹æ, ź¼öȹ° µîÀÇ ¿µ¾ç¼Ò¸¦ ºÐÇØÇÏ¿© ¼ÒºñÇÏ´Â °ÍÀ» Á¶ÀåÇÏ¿© ±âÃÊ´ë»çÀ²À» ¿Ã¸®´Â ¿ªÇÒÀ» ÇÑ´Ù. °©»ó»ùÀÇ º´ÅÍ¿¡ ÀÇÇØ¼ »ý±â´Â °æ¿ì°¡ ¸¹´Ù. ÁÖ·Î °©»ó»ùÀÇ ¾ÏÁß¿¡¼ °©»ó»ù È£¸£¸óÀ» »ý»êÇÏÁö ¾Ê´Â °æ¿ì³ª °©»ó»ùÀÇ ÆÄ±«¸¦ ÀÏÀ¸Å°´Â ¸ðµç º´¿¡¼ ÀÌ °©»ó»ù ±â´ÉÀúÇϸ¦ º¼ ¼ö°¡ ÀÖ´Ù. ±×¸®°í ³úÇϼöü¿¡¼ TSH¸¦ ºÐºñ¸øÇÏ´Â °æ¿ì¿¡µµ ÀÌ °©»ó»ù ±â´ÉÀúÇϸ¦ º¼ ¼ö°¡ ÀÖ´Ù. °¡Àå ÈçÇÑ ¿øÀÎÀº °©»ó»ù ¼ö¼ú ÈÄ¿¡ »ý±â´Â °ÍÀ¸·Î °©»ó»ùÀÇ ÀýÀ糪 ¿øÄ¡ ¾ÊÀº ¼Õ»ó¿¡ ÀÇÇØ¼ »ý±ä´Ù. ÇǷΰ¨, ÀÇ¿åÀÌ ¾ø¾îÁö°í ÇൿÀ̳ª ¸» µîÀÌ ´À·ÁÁø´Ù. ±×¸®°í üÁßÀÌ Áõ°¡Çϰí ÀÔ¸ÀÀÌ ¾ø´Â µîÀÇ Áõ»óÀÌ º¸ÀδÙ. ±×¸®°í ¿¡³ÊÁö¸¦ ¼Ò¸ðÇÏÁö ¾Ê°í º¸°üÇϹǷΠ¿À» »ý¼ºÇÏ´Â ±â´ÉÀÌ ¾ø¾îÁ®¼ ÃßÀ§¸¦ °ßµðÁö ¸øÇϰí âÀÚÀÇ ¿îµ¿µµ °¨ÅðµÇ¾î¼ º¯ºñ µîÀÇ Áõ»óµµ º¸ÀδÙ. ¿µ¾ç¼ÒÀÇ »ç¿ëÀ» ¾ïÁ¦ÇÏ°í ´ÜÁö ÃàÀû¸¸ ÇÏ¿© ¿©·¯ °÷¿¡ ´Ü¹éÁú·Î ÀÌ·ç¾îÁø ¹°ÁúÀÌ ÃàÀûÀÌ µÇ¾î¼ ¸öÀÌ º×±âµµ ÇÏ°í ½Å°æÁÖÀ§¿¡ ÀÌ·± ¹°ÁúÀÌ ÃàÀûÀÌ µÇ¾î¼ ½Å°æÀ» ´·¯¼ ¼Õ¹ßÀÌ Àú¸®°Å³ª ¸ñ¼Ò¸®°¡ ½¬´Â µîÀÇ Áõ»óÀ» º¸À̱⵵ ÇÑ´Ù. ±×¸®°í Çô°¡ Ä¿Áö´Â µîÀÇ Áõ»óµµ º¼ ¼ö°¡ ÀÖ´Ù. °©»ó»ù È£¸£¸óÀ» Åõ¿©ÇÏ´Â °ÍÀ¸·Î Ä¡·á°¡ °¡´ÉÇÏ´Ù. |
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| ¿µ¹® | hypoxia | ÇÑ±Û | Àú»ê¼ÒÁõ |
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| ¼³¸í | »ê¼Ò¿î¹Ý°ú Ȱ¿ë °úÁ¤¿¡ Àå¾Ö¸¦ ¹ß»ýÇÏ¿©, µ¿¸ÆÇ÷ »ê¼ÒÇÔ·®(PaO2)ÀÌ °¨¼ÒÇϸç, Á¶Á÷ ¼ÓÀÇ »ê¼Ò°¡ Á¤»óÄ¡ ÀÌÇÏ·Î °¨¼ÒÇÑ »óÅÂ. ´ëº°ÇÏ¸é ¨ç Àú»ê¼Ò¼ºÀú»ê¼ÒÁõ, ¨è ºóÇ÷Àú»ê¼ÒÁõ, ¨é ¿ïÇ÷Àú»ê¼ÒÁõ, ¨ê Á¶Á÷µ¶¼ºÀú»ê¼ÒÁõ, ¨ë ¼ö¿ë¼º Àú»ê¼ÒÁõÀ» ºÐ·ùµÈ´Ù. ÃʱâÁõ»óÀº ÀǽÄÈ¥¶õ, µÎÅë, ¾îÁö·³Áõ, ±¸¿ª, °¡»Û È£Èí, ºü¸¥ ¸Æ µîÀ¸·Î, Áõ»óÀÌ ÁøÇàÇϸé û»öÁõ(Ç÷Áõ ȯ¿ø Hb °¡ 5g/100mL ÀÌ»ó), ÀǽļҽÇ, °æ·Ã, ´À¸°¸Æ, ºÎÁ¤¸Æ, È£Èí¾ïÁ¦, ½ÉÀåÁ¤Áö¿¡ À̸¥´Ù. »ê¼Ò¿ä¹ý, ±â°èÀû ÀΰøÈ£ÈíÀ» ½Ç½ÃÇÑ´Ù. ±× Á¾·ù¸¦ ¿øÀκ°·Î ºÐ·ùÇÏ¸é ´ÙÀ½°ú °°´Ù. ¨ç Àú»ê¼Ò¼ºÀú»ê¼ÒÁõ(hypoxic hypoxia): µ¿¸ÆÇ÷ÀÇ »ê¼ÒºÐ¾ÐÀÌ °¨¼ÒµÇ¾î ÃÊ·¡µÈ Àú»ê¼ÒÁõÀ¸·Î ÈíÀÔ °ø±â ÁßÀÇ »ê¼Ò ³óµµ°¡ °¨¼ÒÇÑ °æ¿ì, È£Èí ÁßÃß¾ïÁ¦-±âµµÆó¼â-È£Èí±Ù¸¶ºñ µî ÆóÆ÷ȯ±â°¡ °¨¼ÒÇÑ °æ¿ì, ¹«±âÆó-Æó·Å-ÆóºÎÁ¾ µî ÆóÆ÷¿¡¼ÀÇ °¡½º ±³È¯ÀÌ ºÎÀûÀýÇÏ¿© ÀϾ´Â °æ¿ì, °í¿-½ÅÁø´ë»çÇ×Áø µî Á¶Á÷ÀÇ »ê¼Ò ¼Ò¸ð°¡ Áõ°¡ÇÏ¿© ÀϾ´Â °æ¿ì, ÀÌ»êÈÁúÈ£(N2O)¸¦ ÀÌ¿ëÇÑ Àü½Å¸¶Ãë ÈÄ¿¡ µå¹°°Ô ³ªÅ¸³ª´Â È®»ê¼º Àú»ê¼ÒÁõ µî¿¡ ÀÇÇØ ¹ß»ýÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù. ¨è ºóÇ÷Àú»ê¼ÒÁõ(anemic hypoxia) : Ç÷»ö¼Ò°¡ Á¤»ó ÀÌÇÏ·Î °¨¼ÒÇÑ °æ¿ì, ÀÏ»êÈ Åº¼ÒÁßµ¶Ã³·³ Ç÷»ö¼Ò°¡ »ê¼Ò¸¦ ¿î¹ÝÇÒ ¼ö ¾ø´Â °æ¿ì¿¡ ³ªÅ¸³ª´Â Àú»ê¼ÒÁõÀ¸·Î¼ »ê¼ÒºÐ¾ÐÀº Á¤»ó ¹üÀ§ ³»¿¡ ÀÖÀ¸³ª µ¿¸ÆÇ÷ÀÇ »ê¼Ò ÇÔ·®ÀÌ Å©°Ô °¨¼ÒµÇ¾î ÀÖ´Â °æ¿ì°¡ ´ëºÎºÐÀÌ´Ù. ¨é ¿ïÇ÷Àú»ê¼ÒÁõ(stagnant hypoxia) : µ¿¸ÆÇ÷ÀÇ »ê¼ÒºÐ¾ÐÀº Á¤»óÀ̳ª Á¶Á÷ÀÇ Ç÷¾×¼øÈ¯ÀÌ Àå¾Ö¸¦ ¹Þ¾Æ ³ªÅ¸³ª´Â Àú»ê¼ÒÁõÀ¸·Î ½É¹ÚÃâ·®ÀÌ °¨¼ÒÇÏ¿© ¿À´Â °æ¿ìµµ ÀÖ°í, »öÀüÁõ-¿Ü»ó-Ç÷°ü¼öÃà-Á¤¸ÆÆó¼â µî¿¡ ÀÇÇØ ¹ß»ýÇÒ ¼öµµ ÀÖ´Ù. ¨ê Á¶Á÷µ¶¼ºÀú»ê¼ÒÁõ(histotoxic hypoxia) : »ç¸³Ã¼ÀÇ »ê¼Ò ÀÌ¿ë·üÀÌ ³·¾ÆÁø °æ¿ì¿¡ ³ªÅ¸³´Ù. Ç÷°ü È®ÀåÁ¦¸¦ °ú·® »ç¿ëÇÏ°Ô µÇ¸é ¼¼Æ÷ ³» È¿¼ÒÀÇ µ¶¼º¿¡ ÀÇÇØ Àú»ê¼ÒÁõÀÌ ¿Ã ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù. |
||
| ¿µ¹® | hysterectomy | ÇÑ±Û | ÀÚ±ÃÀýÁ¦¼ú |
|---|---|---|---|
| ¼³¸í | ÀÚ±ÃÀ» ÀûÃâÇÏ´Â ¼ö¼úÀ» ¸»ÇÑ´Ù. ÀÌ ÀÚ±ÃÀûÃâ¼ú¿¡´Â ÁúÀ» ÅëÇØ¼ ¼ö¼úÀ» ÇÏ´Â ¹æ¹ý°ú ¹è¸¦ ¿°í µé¾î°¡¼ ÇÏ´Â ¹æ¹ýÀÌ ÀÖ´Ù. |
||
| hydatid disease | <infectious disease> A tissue infection by the larval stage of the Echinococcus granulosus worm. This disease is common in South America, the Middle East, Asia and Africa. Sporadic cases have been reported in the us. Infection occurs after ingestion of eggs in infected dog faeces. The infection is carried to the liver where cysts form. Cysts may also form in the lungs, bone, brain, kidney, muscles and spleen. Symptoms include abdominal pain, itching, cough, haemoptysis, chest pain and fever. Treatment includes the surgical removal of cysts from the tissue. (27 Sep 1997) |
|---|---|
| hydatid fremitus | The peculiar trembling or vibratory sensation felt on palpation of a hydatid cyst. Synonym: Blatin's syndrome, hydatid fremitus. (05 Mar 2000) |
| hydatid polyp | A pedunculated cyst. Synonym: hydatid polyp. (05 Mar 2000) |
| hydatid pregnancy | The presence of a hydiform mole in the pregnant uterus. (05 Mar 2000) |
| hydatid rash | A toxic eruption occasionally following the rupture of a hydatid cyst. (05 Mar 2000) |
| hydatid resonance | A peculiar vibratile resonance heard on auscultatory percussion over a hydatid cyst. (05 Mar 2000) |
| hydatid sand | The scoleces of Echinococcus tapeworms in the fluid within a primary or daughter hydatid cyst. (05 Mar 2000) |
| hydatid thrill | The peculiar trembling or vibratory sensation felt on palpation of a hydatid cyst. Synonym: Blatin's syndrome, hydatid fremitus. (05 Mar 2000) |
| hydatidiform | Having the form or appearance of a hydatid. (05 Mar 2000) |
| hydatidiform mole | <gynaecology, oncology, tumour> A relatively rare mass or tumour that can form within the uterus at the beginning of a pregnancy. The cause of hydatidiform mole is unknown. Symptoms include vaginal bleeding, uterine growth, nausea and vomiting. Some hydatidiform moles may become malignant (cancerous) where they are referred to as a choriocarcinoma. Incidence: 1 in 1,500 births. (02 Jan 1998) |
| hydatidiform mole, invasive | A tumour or tumour-like process invading the myometrium, and characterised by trophoblastic hyperplasia and persistence of placental villous structures. It commonly results from complete hydatidiform mole but may do so from partial hydatidiform mole. Invasive mole may metastasize but it does not exhibit the progression of a true cancer, and it may regress spontaneously. (holland et al., cancer medicine, 3d ed, p1691) (12 Dec 1998) |
| hydatidocele | A cystic mass composed of one or more hydatids formed in the scrotum. Origin: hydatid + G. Kele, tumour (05 Mar 2000) |
| hydatidoma | <tumour> A benign neoplasm in which there is prominent formation of hydatids. Origin: hydatid + G. -oma, tumour (05 Mar 2000) |
| hydatidosis | A tissue infection by the larval stage of the Echinococcus granulosus worm. This disease is common in South America, the Middle East, Asia and Africa. Sporadic cases have been reported in the us. Infection occurs after ingestion of eggs in infected dog faeces. The infection is carried to the liver where cysts form. Cysts may also form in the lungs, bone, brain, kidney, muscles and spleen. Symptoms include abdominal pain, itching, cough, haemoptysis, chest pain and fever. Treatment includes the surgical removal of cysts from the tissue. (27 Sep 1997) |
| hydatidostomy | Surgical evacuation of a hydatid cyst. Origin: hydatid + G. Stoma, mouth (05 Mar 2000) |
Synonyms :
Synonyms :
Synonyms : Hydrocephalus Ex-Vacuo, Hydrocephaly, Hydrocephalus Ex Vacuo, Hydrocephalus Ex-Vacuos, Hydrocephalus, Communicating, Hydrocephalus, Congenital, Hydrocephalus, Obstructive, Hydrocephalus, Post-Traumatic, Post Traumatic Hydrocephalus
Synonyms : Hakim's Syndrome, NPH (Normal Pressure Hydrocephalus), Hakim Syndromes, Hakim's Syndromes, Hakims Syndrome, NPHs (Normal Pressure Hydrocephalus), Syndrome, Hakim, Syndrome, Hakim's, Syndromes, Hakim, Syndromes, Hakim's
Synonyms :
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| hydromorphone hydrochloride |
a narcotic analgesic (trade name Dilaudid) used to treat moderate to severe pain
Ãâó: wordnet.princeton.edu/perl/webwn
|
|---|---|
| hypnosis |
a state that resembles sleep but that is induced by suggestion
Ãâó: wordnet.princeton.edu/perl/webwn
|
| hypothalamus |
a basal part of the diencephalon governing autonomic nervous system
Ãâó: wordnet.princeton.edu/perl/webwn
|
| hypercalcemia |
the presence of abnormally high levels of calcium in the blood; usually the result of excessive bone resorption in hyperparathyroidism or Paget's disease
Ãâó: wordnet.princeton.edu/perl/webwn
|
| hypercalciuria |
the presence of abnormally high levels of calcium in the urine; usually the result of excessive bone resorption in hyperparathyroidism or osteoporosis
Ãâó: wordnet.princeton.edu/perl/webwn
|
| Hy | white crystalline compound that occurs naturally as the mineral gibbsite |
|---|---|
| Hy | white crystalline compound that occurs naturally as the mineral gibbsite |
| Hy | a caustic substance (Ca(OH)2) produced by heating limestone |
| Hy | a compound of an oxide with water |
| Hy | the process of combining with water |
| Hy | of or relating to the study of hydraulics |
| Hy | moved or operated or effected by liquid (water or oil) |
| Hy | brake system in which a brake pedal moves a piston in the master cylinder |
| Hy | a cylinder that contains brake fluid that is compressed by a piston |
| Hy | brake system in which a brake pedal moves a piston in the master cylinder |
| Hy | a cement that hardens under water |
| Hy | the branch of civil engineering dealing with the use and control of water in motion |
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