| ¿µ¹® | cardiovascular system | ÇÑ±Û | ½ÉÀåÇ÷°ü°è |
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| ¼³¸í | ½ÅüÀÇ Ç÷¾×¼øÈ¯À» ´ã´çÇÏ´Â ±â°ü. Áï ½ÉÀå°ú Ç÷°üÀ» ÅëÄªÇØ¼ À̸£´Â ¸»ÀÌ´Ù. |
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| ¿µ¹® | cardioversion | ÇÑ±Û | ½ÉÀåÀ²µ¿Àüȯ |
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| ¼³¸í | ½ÉÀåÀÇ ¹Úµ¿ÀÌ ºÒ±ÔÄ¢Çϰí Á¤»ó¿¡¼ ¹þ¾î³¯ °æ¿ì(À̸¦ ºÎÁ¤¸ÆÀ̶ó ÇÑ´Ù)¿¡ Àü±âÀû Ãæ°ÝÀ» °¡Çؼ ½ÉÀåÀ» Á¤»óÀûÀÎ ¹Úµ¿À» ÇÏ°Ô ¸¸µå´Â °ÍÀ» ½ÉÀ²µ¿ÀüȯÀ̶ó°í ÇÑ´Ù. À̰ÍÀº ºÎÁ¤¸ÆÀÇ °¡Àå È®½ÇÇÑ Ä¡·á¹ýÀ¸·Î ¿ÜºÎ½ÉÀåÀ²µ¿Àüȯ(external cardioversion)°ú ³»ºÎ½ÉÀåÀ²µ¿Àüȯ(internal cardioversion)À¸·Î ³ª´«´Ù. ¿ÜºÎ½ÉÀ²µ¿ÀüȯÀÇ °æ¿ì´Â 12cmÀÇ Áö¸§À» °¡Áø µÎ °³ÀÇ ÆÇÀ¸·Î °¡½¿ºÎÀ§¿¡ Àü±âÀû ÀÚ±ØÀ» °¡ÇÏ¿© ºÎÁ¤¸ÆÀ» Ä¡·áÇÏ´Â °ÍÀ̰í, ³»ºÎ½ÉÀ²µ¿ÀüȯÀº ½ÉÀåÀÇ ³»ºÎ¿¡ Àü±ØÀ» ½É°í ±× Àü±ØÀ» ÅëÇØ¼ Àü±âÀû ÀÚ±ØÀ» °¡Çؼ ºÎÁ¤¸ÆÀ» Ä¡·áÇÏ´Â °ÍÀÌ´Ù. |
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| ¿µ¹® | carotid artery | ÇÑ±Û | ¸ñµ¿¸Æ |
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| ¼³¸í | ¸Ó¸®ºÎºÐÀÇ Ç÷¾×À» °ø±ÞÇÏ´Â µ¿¸Æ. ¿Â¸ñµ¿¸Æ´Â ´ëµ¿¸Æ¿¡¼ Á÷Á¢ ³ª¿À´Â µ¿¸ÆÀ¸·Î, ¹Ù±ù¸ñµ¿¸Æ¿Í ¼Ó¸ñµ¿¸Æ·Î ³ª´¶´Ù. ¼Ó¸ñµ¿¸ÆÀº ³úÀÇ Ç÷¾×À» °ø±ÞÇÏ´Â ¿ªÇÒÀ» Çϰí, ¹Ù±ù¸ñµ¿¸ÆÀº ³ú¸¦ Á¦¿ÜÇÑ ¸Ó¸®ºÎºÐ¿¡ Ç÷¾×À» °ø±ÞÇÏ´Â ¿ªÇÒÀ» ÇÑ´Ù. |
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| ¿µ¹® | carpal tunnel syndrome | ÇÑ±Û | ¼Õ¸ñ±¼ÁõÈıº |
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| ¼³¸í | ¼Õ¸ñ¿¡´Â ¾ÆÈ© °³ÀÇ ÈûÁÙ°ú ÇÑ °³ÀÇ ½Å°æÀÌ Åë°úÇÏ´Â ±¼ÀÌ Àִµ¥ À̰÷À» ¼Õ¸ñ±¼À̶ó Çϰí, À̰÷À» Áö³ª´Â ½Å°æÀÌ ´¸®¸é »õ±ú¼Õ°¡¶ôÀ» Á¦¿ÜÇÑ ³× ¼Õ°¡¶ôÀÌ ¾ÆÇÁ°í Àú¸° Áõ»óÀÌ´Ù. À̰ÍÀ» ¼Õ¸ñ±¼ÁõÈıºÀ̶ó ÇÑ´Ù. °Ë»ç ¹æ¹ýÀ¸·Î´Â ±ÙÀ° °Ë»ç¿Í ½Å°æÀü´Þ°Ë»ç°¡ ÀÖ´Ù. ½ÉÇÒ ¶§´Â ¾ÆÄ§À̳ª Àú³á¿¡ ¾ÆÆÄ¼ ÀáÀ» ±ú°í ¼Õ¸ñ»Ó¸¸ ¾Æ´Ï¶ó ¾î±ú±îÁö ¾ÆÇÁ´Ù. ¼Õ¸ñÀ» ±ÁÈ÷°í ÀÖÀ¸¸é ÅëÁõÀÌ ½ÉÇÏ´Ù. ¼Õ¸ñÀ» ¹Ýº¹ÀûÀ¸·Î »ç¿ëÇÏ´Â ¿îÀüÀÚ, °¡Á¤ÁÖºÎ, ¾Ç±â ¿¬ÁÖÀÚ, °øÀå¶óÀÎÀÇ ±Ù·ÎÀÚ, ÄÄÇ»ÅÍ »ç¿ëÀÚ, ¸ñ¼ö°¡ ÇØ´çµÈ´Ù. ¼Õ¹Ù´Ú»À°¡ ±úÁö°Å³ª ³Ñ¾îÁö¸é¼ ¼Õ¹Ù´ÚÀ¸·Î ¤¾úÀ» ¶§µµ ¹ß»ýÇÏ¸ç µå¹°°Ô Áøµ¿ÇÏ´Â °ø±¸¸¦ »ç¿ëÇØµµ ³ªÅ¸³ª±âµµ ÇÑ´Ù. ÀÓ»êºÎ, Åëdz, ·ù¸¶Æ¼½º °üÀý¿°, °©»ó»ù ±â´É ÀúÇÏÁõ, ´ç´¢º´ µîÀÌ ÀÖÀ» ¶§ ÀÌ·± Áõ»óÀÌ ¿Ã ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù. ¿©ÀÚ¿¡°Ô ´õ ¸¹°í ÁÖ·Î ÀÚÁÖ ¾²´Â ¼Õ¸ñÀÌ ÇØ´çµÈ´Ù. ½ÉÇÒ ¶§´Â ¼Õ¸ñ¿¡ ¶¥ÄḸÇÑ Å©±â·Î ºÎ¾î¿À¸¥´Ù. ´©¸£¸é ¾ÈÀ¸·Î ¾¦ µé¾î°¡±âµµ ÇÏ°í ´Ù½Ã ¿òÁ÷ÀÌ¸é Æ¢¾î³ª¿Â´Ù. ¼Õ¸ñ»À ¿©´ü °³ Áß¿¡ ¹Ý´Þ»À¶ó ºÒ¸®´Â ÀÛÀº»ÀÀÇ Àδ밡 ÀÌ¿ÏµÇ¾î »ý±ä´Ù. ÅëÁõÀ» °¨¼ÒÇÏ´Â Ä¡·á·Î ºÎ¸ñ, ¾óÀ½ÂòÁú, ÀÌ´¢Á¦, Ç×»ýÁ¦¸¦ »ç¿ëÇϱ⵵ Çϸç ÅëÁõÀÌ °è¼ÓµÇ¸é ÄÚ¸£Æ¼ÄÚ½ºÅ×·ÎÀ̵å È£¸£¸óÀ» ¼Õ¸ñºÎ¿¡ ÁÖ»çÇÏ¿© ÅëÁõÀ» ÁÙÀδÙ. ºÎÀÛ¿ëÀ¸·Î´Â Àç¹ß·üÀÌ ³ô´Ù. |
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| ¿µ¹® | carrier | ÇÑ±Û | º¸±ÕÀÚ, º¸ÃæÀÚ, º¸ÀÎÀÚ, ³ª¸£°³ |
|---|---|---|---|
| ¼³¸í | 1. Áõ»ó¾øÀÌ Ã¼³»¿¡ º´¿ø¹Ì»ý¹°ÀÌ Á¸ÀçÇÏ¿© °¨¿°ÀüÆÄÀÚÀÇ ¿ªÇÒÀ» ÇÏ´Â °³Ã¼. ÀÌ·¯ÇÑ °³Ã¼¸¦ º¸±Õ»óÅÂ(carrier state)¶ó ºÎ¸£°í ÀÖ´Ù. 2. ³ª¸£°³. ¼¼Æ÷³»ÀÇ ¹°Áú·Î¼ ÇѰ³ ¶Ç´Â µÎ°³ÀÇ ÀüÀÚ¸¦ ¹Þ¾Æ ȯ¿øµÇ³ª ±× ÈÄ ´Ù½Ã »ê鵃 ¼ö ÀÖ´Â °Í. 3. º¸ÀÎÀÚ. º¸Åë¿°»öü¼ºÀÌµç ¼º¿°»öü¼ºÀÌµç °£¿¡ ±× Á¤»óÀÇ ´ë¸³À¯ÀüÀÚ¿Í ´õºÒ¾î ¿¼ºÀ¯ÀüÀÚ¸¦ º¸À¯ÇÏ´Â °³Ã¼. 4. ¹æ»ç¼±Çп¡¼ ´Ù¸¥ ¹°Áú ÃßÀûÀÚ¿Í °°ÀÌ »ç¿ëµÇ¸ç, ÈÇÐÀû ¹°¸®Àû ÀÛ¿ëÀ¸·Î ±× ÃßÀûÀÚ¸¦ ¿î¹ÝÇÏ´Â ¹°Áú. 5. ¼¼Æ÷³»¸·À» ÅëÇÑ ¿î¼ÛÀÇ °æ¿ì¿Í °°ÀÌ ¾î¶² ¹°ÁúÀÌ °¡¿ª¼ºÀ¸·Î ºÎÂøÇÏ´Â ºÐÀÚ. |
||
| cALLA | common acute lymphoblastic leukemia antigen |
|---|---|
| CALM | cafe-au-lait macules |
| CALP | congenital absence of left pericardium |
| CAM | calf aortic microsome; cell adhesion molecule; cell-associating molecule; chorioallantoic membrane; computer assisted myelography; confusion assessment method [rating for delirium]; contralateral axillary metastasis; cystic adenomatoid malformation |
| CaM | calmodulin |
| Cam | amylase clearance |
| CAMAC | computer automated measurement and control |
| CAMAK | cataract-microcephaly-arthrogryposis-kyphosis [syndrome] |
| CAMCAM | Center for Assessment and Management of Changes in Academic Medicine |
| CAMCOG | Cambridge cognitive capacity scale |
| Ca(OH)2 | Calcium hydroxide |
|---|---|
| Ca++ | extra-cellular |
| Ca++]i | Ca++ concentration |
| Ca+2 | cation |
| Ca+2i | calcium ion |
| Ca,P | Calcium phosphate |
| Ca-I | calcium ionophore |
| cA-PK | Cyclic AMP-dependent protein kinase |
| cA-PK | cAMP dependent protein kinase |
| CA.A. | chronic aplastic anemia |
| caffearine | N-methylnicotinic acid;the methyl betaine of nicotinic acid; a product of the metabolism of nicotinic acid; excreted in the urine. Synonym: caffearine, trigenolline. (05 Mar 2000) |
|---|---|
| caffeate O-methyltransferase | <enzyme> Caffeic acid methylated to ferulic acid; a separate enzyme (EC 2.1.1.104) acts on caffeoyl-CoA; jrg5 isolated from barley Registry number: EC 2.1.1.68 Synonym: sam-ca-methyltransferase, s-adenosylmethionine caffeic acid o-methyltransferase, caffeic acid o-methyltransferase, 5-hydroxyferulic acid o-methyltransferase, bispecific o-methyltransferase, lignin o-methyltransferase, caffeic acid 3-o-methyltransferase, caomt protein, jrg5 gene product, omt1 protein (26 Jun 1999) |
| caffeate peroxidase | <enzyme> Catalyses dimerization of ferulic acid or caffeic acid via oxidative coupling and formation of beta,beta-linkage to lignan-type cpds 8,8'-bis(caffeic acid) or 8,8'-bis(ferulic acid) Registry number: EC 1.11.1.- (26 Jun 1999) |
| caffeic acids | 3,4-dihydroxycinnamic acids. A class of phenolic acids related to chlorogenic acid,p-coumaric acid, vanillic acid, etc., which are found in plant tissues. It is involved in plant growth regulation. (12 Dec 1998) |
| caffeine | <chemical> A xanthine derivative that elevates cAMP levels in cells by inhibiting phosphodiesterases. (18 Nov 1997) |
| caffeine and sodium benzoate | A mixture of equal parts of sodium benzoate and caffeine, used to meet the indication of caffeine. (05 Mar 2000) |
| caffeine and sodium salicylate | A mixture of sodium salicylate and caffeine used for the relief of headache and neuralgia. (05 Mar 2000) |
| caffeine citrate | Citrated caffeine, a mixture of equal parts of caffeine and citric acid. (05 Mar 2000) |
| caffeine hydrate | Monohydrate of caffeine, a central nervous system stimulant. (05 Mar 2000) |
| caffeinism | Caffeine intoxication characterised by restlessness, tremulousness, nervousness, excitement, insomnia, flushed face, diuresis, and gastrointestinal complaints, brought on by the ingestion of substances containing caffeine. (05 Mar 2000) |
| caffeoyl-CoA O-methyltransferase | <enzyme> Catalyses the methylation of caffeoyl-CoA to form trans-feruloyl-CoA; also accepts with low affinity various other caffeic esters as substrates; do not confuse with EC 2.1.1.68 which acts on caffeic acid; has been sequenced; genbank l22203 (stellaria longipes) Registry number: EC 2.1.1.104 Synonym: sam-c-CoA 3-o-methyltransferase, s-adenosylmethionin-trans-caffeoyl-coenzyme a 3-o-methyltransferase, sam-cca-methyltransferase, caffeoyl-CoA-3-o-methyltransferase, s-adenosyl-l-methionine-trans-caffeoyl-coenzyme a 3-o-methyltransferase, ccoaomt, s-adenosylmethionine-trans-caffeoyl-CoA 3-o-methyltransferase, ccoamt (26 Jun 1999) |
| caffey disease | <radiology> Infantile cortical hyperostosis, aetiology unknown, onset before 5 months of age, hyperostosis and periosteal reaction, mandible (80-95%), clavicles, ribs, long bones (DIAPHYSES often asymmetric) Differential diagnosis: if metaphyses involved, consider battery (child abuse) (12 Dec 1998) |
| Caffey's disease | Neonatal subperiosteal bone formation over many bones, especially the mandible and clavicles and the shafts of long bones; it follows fever, usually appearing before 6 months of age and disappearing during childhood. Synonym: Caffey's disease, Caffey's syndrome, Caffey-Silverman syndrome. (05 Mar 2000) |
| Caffey's syndrome | Neonatal subperiosteal bone formation over many bones, especially the mandible and clavicles and the shafts of long bones; it follows fever, usually appearing before 6 months of age and disappearing during childhood. Synonym: Caffey's disease, Caffey's syndrome, Caffey-Silverman syndrome. (05 Mar 2000) |
| Caffey, John Patrick | <person> U.S. Physician, radiologist, and peditrician, the "the father of paediatric radiology", 1895-1978. See: Caffey's disease, Caffey's syndrome, Caffey-Kempe syndrome, Caffey-Silverman syndrome. (05 Mar 2000) |
Synonyms : Calciphylaxes
Synonyms : Calcitonin(1-32), Calcitrin, Ciba 47175-BA, Eel Calcitonin, Calcitonin, Eel, Ciba 47175 BA, Ciba 47175BA
Synonyms : Calcitonin Gene-Related Peptide I, Calcitonin Gene-Related Peptide II, alpha-CGRP, beta-CGRP, Calcitonin Gene Related Peptide, Calcitonin Gene Related Peptide I, Calcitonin Gene Related Peptide II, Gene-Related Peptide, Calcitonin, alpha CGRP, beta CGRP
Synonyms : 1 alpha, 25-dihydroxy-20-epi-Vitamin D3, 1, 25(OH)2-20epi-D3, 1, 25-dihydroxy-20-epi-Vitamin D3, 20-epi-1alpha, 25-dihydroxycholecaliferol, Abbott Brand of Calcitriol, Alphapharm Brand of Calcitriol, Bocatriol, Calcijex, Calcitriol KyraMed, Calcitriol-Nefro, MC1288
Synonyms : Blood Coagulation Factor IV, Serum Calcium Level, Factor IV, Coagulation, IV, Coagulation Factor
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| cadaverine |
a colorless toxic ptomaine with an unpleasant odor formed during the putrefaction of animal tissue
Ãâó: wordnet.princeton.edu/perl/webwn
|
|---|---|
| carbon monoxide poisoning |
a toxic condition that results from inhaling and absorbing carbon monoxide gas; "carbon monoxide combines with hemoglobin and displaces oxygen in the blood"
Ãâó: wordnet.princeton.edu/perl/webwn
|
| calamine lotion |
a lotion consisting of a liquid preparation containing calamine; used to treat itching or mild skin irritations
Ãâó: wordnet.princeton.edu/perl/webwn
|
| carinated |
ridged: having a ridge or shaped like a ridge or the keel of a ship; "a carinate sepal"
Ãâó: wordnet.princeton.edu/perl/webwn
|
| cardiac output |
the amount of blood pumped out by the ventricles in a given period of time; "a resting adult has a cardiac output of about three quarts a minute"
Ãâó: wordnet.princeton.edu/perl/webwn
|
| Ca | a telegram sent abroad |
|---|---|
| Ca | someone who drives a taxi for a living |
| Ca | a highly polished convex-cut but unfaceted gem |
| Ca | alternatively, a member of the family Nymphaeaceae |
| Ca | common aquatic plant of eastern North America having floating and submerged leaves and white yellow-spotted flowers |
| Ca | in some classifications considered an independent family of water lilies |
| Ca | any collection in its entirety |
| Ca | the area for food preparation on a ship |
| Ca | Italian explorer who led the English expedition in 1497 that discovered the mainland of North America and explored the coast from Nova Scotia to Newfoundland (ca. 1450-1498) |
| Ca | son of John Cabot who was born in Italy and who led an English expedition in search of the Northwest Passage and a Spanish expedition that explored the La Plata region of Brazil |
| Ca | navigation in costal waters |
| Ca | the exclusive right of a country to control the air traffic within its borders |
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