| acetic acid | <chemical> The acid most commonly associated with vinegar, it is the most commercially important organic acid and is used to manufacture a wide range of chemical products, such as plastics and Acetobacter but, except for making vinegar, is usually made through synthetic processes. Derivatives of acetic acid which may be formed by substitution reactions. Mono- and di-substituted, as well as, halogenated compounds have been synthesised. Experimentally, alpha- and n2- substituted acetic acids have been examined for their anti-inflammatory activity and effect on the central nervous system respectively. Additionally, limited exposure data has been collected on dibromo and dichloroacetic acids to determine whether they pose health effects. Synonym: ethanoic acid. (26 Jun 1999) |
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| acetic aldehyde | <chemical> A colourless, flammable liquid used in the manufacture of acetic acid, perfumes, and flavors. It is also an intermediate in the metabolism of alcohol. It has a general narcotic action and also causes irritation of mucous membranes. Large doses may cause death from respiratory paralysis. Chemical name: Acetaldehyde (12 Dec 1998) |
| acetic amide | <chemistry> A white crystalline solid, from ammonia by replacement of an equivalent of hydrogen by acetyl. It is used as a solvent and acts as a mild irritant. (25 Jun 1999) |
| acetic anhydride | <chemistry> Anhydrides of acetic acid. Used extensively as acetylation, oxidation and dehydrating agents and in the modification of proteins and enzymes. (12 Dec 1998) |
| acetic fermentation | <biochemistry> A type of fermentation conducted by certain microbes in which organic materials are broken down into acetic acid to generate ATP for energy. (09 Oct 1997) |
| acetic phosphoric anhydride | CH3CO-OPO32-;a "high energy" phosphate that acts as an acetate donor in the metabolism of various bacteria. Synonym: acetic phosphoric anhydride. (05 Mar 2000) |
| acetic solution | A vinegar. (05 Mar 2000) |
| aceticoceptor | A side chain of molecules with a special affinity for the acetic acid radical. Origin: L. Acetum, vinegar, + capio, to take (05 Mar 2000) |
| acetify | To convert into acid or vinegar. Origin: L. Acetum = vinegar. Source: Websters Dictionary (01 Mar 1998) |
| acetimeter | <equipment> An instrument for estimating the amount of acetic acid in vinegar or in any liquid containing acetic acid. Origin: L. Acetum = vinegar, F. Acetimetre. Source: Websters Dictionary (01 Mar 1998) |
| acetimetry | <technique> The act or method of ascertaining the strength of vinegar, or the proportion of acetic acid contained in it. Origin: L. Acetum = vinegar. Source: Websters Dictionary (01 Mar 1998) |
| acetin | <chemical> A thick, colourless, water-attracting liquid which is used as a food additive and dye solvent and in explosives manufacture and leather tanning. It is created by heating and then distilling a mixture of acetic acid and glycerol. (09 Oct 1997) |
| aceto- | Combining forms denoting the two-carbon fragment of acetic acid. (05 Mar 2000) |
| aceto-orcein stain | <technique> A stain used for chromosomes in air-dried or squashed cytologic material. (05 Mar 2000) |
| acetoacetate | A salt or ion of acetoacetic acid. A ketone body formed in ketogenesis. Synonym: diacetate. Acetoacetate decarboxylase, a carboxy-lyase cleaving CO2 from acetoacetate to form acetone. (05 Mar 2000) |
Synonyms : Acetyl-CoA, CoA, Acetyl, Coenzyme A, Acetyl
Synonyms : Acetyl CoA Acetyltransferase, Acetyl CoA C Acetyltransferase, Acetyltransferase, Acetyl-CoA, C-Acetyltransferase, Acetyl-CoA, CoA Thiolase, Acetoacetyl, Thiolase, Acetoacetyl CoA
Synonyms : 2-Methylacetoacetyl CoA Thiolase, 3-Oxoacyl CoA Thiolase, 3-Oxoacyl-Coenzyme A Thiolase, beta-Ketoacyl Thiolase, Acetyl CoA C Acyltransferase, Acyltransferase, Acetyl CoA, C-Acyltransferase, Acetyl-CoA, CoA Acyltransferase, Acetyl, CoA Thiolase, 3-Ketoacyl
Synonyms : Acetyl CoA Carboxylase, Carboxylase, Acetyl-CoA
Synonyms : Acetyl CoA Acylase, Acetyl CoA Deacylase, Acetyl CoA Hydrolase, Acylase, Acetyl-CoA, Deacylase, Acetyl-CoA, Hydrolase, Acetyl-CoA
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| acetin |
any of three liquid acetates that are formed when acetic acid and glycerin are heated together
Ãâó: wordnet.princeton.edu/perl/webwn
|
|---|---|
| acetyl chloride |
colorless liquid acyl chloride (CH3COCl) that has a pungent odor
Ãâó: wordnet.princeton.edu/perl/webwn
|
| acervulus |
small asexual fruiting body resembling a cushion or blister consisting of a mat of hyphae that is produced on a host by some fungi
Ãâó: wordnet.princeton.edu/perl/webwn
|
| acetabular |
of the cup-shaped socket that receives the head of the thigh bone
Ãâó: wordnet.princeton.edu/perl/webwn
|
| acetabulum |
the cup-shaped hollow in the hipbone into which the head of the femur fits to form a ball-and-socket joint
Ãâó: wordnet.princeton.edu/perl/webwn
|
| ACE | tasting like vinegar |
|---|---|
| ACE | a white crystalline compound used as an analgesic and also as an antipyretic |
| ACE | sour-tasting liquid produced usually by oxidation of the alcohol in wine or cider and used as a condiment or food preservative |
| ACE | a dilute solution of acetic acid that is used as a solvent (e.g. for a drug) |
| ACE | the organic group of acetic acid (CH3CO-) |
| ACE | colorless liquid acyl chloride (CH3COCl) that has a pungent odor |
| ACE | the organic group of acetic acid (CH3CO-) |
| ACE | the organic group of acetic acid (CH3CO-) |
| ACE | introduce an acetyl group into (a chemical compound) |
| ACE | receive substitution of an acetyl group |
| ACE | the process of introducing an acetyl group into a compound |
| ACE | a neurotransmitter that is a derivative of choline |
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