| AA | abdominal aorta; acetic acid; achievement age; active alcoholic; active assistive [range of motion]; active avoidance; acupuncture analgesia; adenine arabinoside; adenylic acid; adjuvant arthritis; adrenal androgen; agranulocytic angina; Alcoholics Anonymous; allergic alveolitis; alopecia areata; alveolo-arterial; amino acid; aminoacyl; amyloid A; anticipatory avoidance; antigen aerosol; aortic arch; aplastic anemia; arachidonic acid; arteries; ascending aorta; atlanto-axial; atomic absorption; Australia antigen; autoanalyzer; automobile accident; axonal arborization |
|---|---|
| aa | arteries [Lat. arteriae] |
| aA | abampere |
| AA ex | active assistive exercise |
| aa seq | amino acid sequence |
| AA/AD | alcohol abuse/alcohol dependence |
| AAA | abdominal aortic aneurysm/aneurysmectomy; acne-associated arthritis; acquired aplastic anemia; acute anxiety attack; alacrimia-achalasia-addisonianism [syndrome]; American Academy of Addictionology; American Academy of Allergy; American Association of Anatomists; androgenic anabolic agent; aneurysm of ascending aorta; Area Agency on Aging; aromatic amino acid; arrest after arrival |
| AAAD | aromatic amino acid decarboxylase |
| AAAE | amino acid activating enzyme |
| AAAHE | American Association for the Advancement of Health Education |
| 영문 | acute appendicitis | 한글 | 급성막창자꼬리염 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 설명 | 외과적 처치를 요하는 막창자꼬리(충수)의 급성염증으로서, 보통 하복부의 오른쪽 1/4 부위에서의 통증이 특징이며, 국소압통, 근육긴장 피부감각의 과민 등을 수반한다. 일반딘들이 “맹장염”이라고 하는 것으로 맹장염은 막창자의 염증으로 구별되어야 한다. 발열과 다형백혈구증다는 국소감염의 결과이다. 막창자꼬리의 위치-유착상태-꼬임 등에 의해 증상과 징후는 변동된다. |
||
| 영문 | acute cholecystitis | 한글 | 급성쓸개염 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 설명 | 보통 쓸개 출구의 폐색에 의한 것이며, 염증의 정도는 경도의 부종으로부터 괴저와 천공을 수반하는 감염증까지 있다. |
||
| 영문 | acute hepatitis | 한글 | 급성간염 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 설명 | 바이러스에 의해 간에 생기는 급성염증. 급성간염이란 간염바이러스(A형-B형-비A비B형)에 의해서 간에 생기는 급성염증을 병명으로 이르는 말로, 이는 그 감염양식에 수혈 후에 발생하는 수혈후 간염과, 감염경로를 알 수 없는 산발성간염 및 집단으로 발생하는 유행선간염의 세가지 유형으로 나눌 수 있다. 수혈후 간염은 그 95%가 비A비B형간염이며 나머지가 B형 간염이다. 산발성 간염은 A형 간염과 B형 간염이 각각 30%를 이루고 나머지 40%는 비A비B간염이다. 집단으로 발생하는 유행성간염은 거의가 A형간염이지만 때로는 여기에 포함되지 않은 형의 간염일 경우도 있다. 급성간염의 증세는 먼저 몸이 나른해지고 온몸에 권태감이 찾아오며 조그마한 일에도 곧 피로를 느끼게 된다. 그리고 식욕부진-발열-구토증-복통-설사 등, 감기나 급성위장염에 걸렸을 때와 같은 증세 등이 나타난다. 뒤이어 황달증세를 보이는데, 이때는 초기의 증세가 약간 가벼워진 것처럼 느껴지는 것이 보통이다. 그러나 황달증세가 심해지고 초기의 증세들이 다시 진행되면 이때는 전격성간염이 될 위험이 있다. 간염 증세가 심하지 않았을 경우는 황달이 눈에 띄지 않은 경우도 있는데 이때는 진찰을 해도 감기나 급성위창자염으로 자칫 오진되기 쉽다. 또 A형간염은 열이 38~39℃까지 오르고 증세가 갑자기 나타나는 것이 특징이며 급성비A비B형간염은 증세가 비교적 가벼운 것이 특징이다. 급성B형간염의 증세는 A형간염과 급성비A비B형간염의 중간 정도인 것이 보통이다. |
||
| 영문 | adaptation | 한글 | 적응, 순응 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 설명 | 생물의 형태나 기능이 환경조건에 잘 적합하여 개체와 종족 유지에 도움이 되고 있는 것, 또는 그와 같은 성질이 진화과정에 의하여 성립되어 온 것. 어떤 생물도 종족을 유지해 가는 데 있어서 전혀 부적합한 형질을 가진다는 것은 있을 수 없으나, 보통 적응이라고 할 경우에는 개개의 형질에 대해 그것이 생존 또는 번식하는데 있어 유용한 것을 말한다. |
||
| 영문 | Addison disease | 한글 | 애디슨병 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 설명 | 부신겉질의 병터로 인하여 부신겉질의 호르몬이 나오지 못해서 생기는 병. 우리나라에서 가장 많은 원인은 결핵이다. 애디슨병에서는 부신겉질의 파괴에 의해서 부신겉질에서 나오는 호르몬이 없어지므로 콩팥에서 물의 흡수장애로 인해 탈수상태가 지속되며, 스트레스 호르몬의 결핍에 의해서 만성피로, 체중감소 등의 증상이 생기며, 뇌하수체에서 부신겉질의 분비를 높이는 부신겉질자극호르몬의 과다 분비로 인해서 같이 분비되는 멜라닌자극호르몬에 의해 얼굴과 입술에 과도한 색소의 침착을 볼 수 있다. |
||
| abaxial | <botany> Describes a plant part which is on the side or surface of an organ, facing away from the axis. (09 Oct 1997) |
|---|---|
| abaxile | <botany> Away from the axis or central line; eccentric. Origin: L. Ab + axis axle. Source: Websters Dictionary (01 Mar 1998) |
| abba | Father; religious superior; in the Syriac, Coptic, and Ethiopic churches, a title given to the bishops, and by the bishops to the patriarch. Origin: Syriac abba father. Source: Websters Dictionary (01 Mar 1998) |
| Abbe apertometre | <optics> In microscopy, a device for measuring simultaneously, the numerical and angular apertures of an objective or condenser. The back focal plane of the objective is viewed within auxiliary lens, and the device is set to show the position of an indicator just cutting into two opposite edges of the conoscopic field of view. (11 Mar 1998) |
| Abbe flap | A full-thickness flap of the middle portion of the lower lip that is transferred into the upper lip, or vice versa. (05 Mar 2000) |
| Abbe limit | <physics> Ernst Abbe's specification for the limit of resolution of a diffraction-limited micro-scope. According to Abbe, a detail with a particular spacing in the specimen is resolved when the numerical aperture of the objective lens is large enough to capture the first-order diffraction pattern produced by the detail at the wavelength employed. See: Rayleigh criterion, Sparrow limit. (05 Aug 1998) |
| Abbe operation | Use of an Abbe flap in plastic surgery of the lips. (05 Mar 2000) |
| Abbe substage apparatus | <apparatus> Includes a rack and pinion for horizontal displacement of an iris diaphragm to obtain oblique lighting. (05 Aug 1998) |
| Abbe test plate | <equipment> A long, wedge-shaped coverslip about 0.20 mm thick at one end and 0.10 to 0.12 mm at the other end coated chemically with a silver film on which are ruled horizontal lines. at each variation in thickness of 0.01 mm there are vertical lines. By means of oblique illumination and by focusing on different portions of the plate, it is possible to determine the optimum coverslip thickness for any objective and also, for microscopes with drawtubes, the tube length for best objective performance. The approximate freedom from spherical and chromatic aberrations can also be estimated. Small isolated bits of silver near the edges of the lines form good objects for the star test (05 Aug 1998) |
| Abbe theory of image formation | <optics, physics> Abbe's theory is based on the fact that a non-self-luminous particle, which is illuminated by an extraneous source, gives rise to diffracted light rays, in addition to the dioptric pencil. He stated that to form a good microscopical image as many of the diffracted rays as possible should be intercepted by the objective. With closely ruled lines, his theory is easily demonstrated by observing the back lens of the objective, for here the diffracted rays can be observed directly if the aperture diaphragm is closed. It can be shown that, when the illumination is arranged to exclude the diffracted images, resolution is lost. (11 Mar 1998) |
| Abbe's condenser | A system of two or three wide-angle, achromatic, convex and planoconvex lenses that may be moved upward or downward beneath the stage of a microscope, thereby regulating the concentration of light (directly from a bulb or reflected from a mirror) that passes through the material to be examined on the stage. (05 Mar 2000) |
| Abbe's law of limiting resolution | <physics> For a periodic structure of units separated by distance d and obliquely illuminated by the unrefracted ray and one of the two diffracted rays (extremely oblique illumination). Abbe applied the law of diffraction: d = 0.5 lambda /NA, where: lambda = wavelength of the monochromic light or shortest of mixed wavelengths NA = the limiting numerical aperture (NA) of objective or condenser. (05 Aug 1998) |
| Abbe, Ernst | <person> German mathematician and physicist, professor at Jena, and inventor of much optical apparatus at the Zeiss works. His inventions include the apochromatic objective, the compensating ocular, the Abbe condenser, a well corrected oil-immersion achromatic condenser, the immersion objective, Abbe apertometre, Abbe refractometre, and the drawing camera, he evolved the Abbe theory of resolution and microscope imagery, the numerical aperture formula, and other optical theories. Lived: 1840-1905. (05 Aug 1998) |
| Abbe, Ernst K | <person> German physicist, 1840-1905. See: Abbe's condenser. (05 Mar 2000) |
| Abbe, Robert | <person> U.S. Surgeon, 1851-1928. See: Abbe flap, Abbe operation. (05 Mar 2000) |
Synonyms : Abortions, Incomplete, Incomplete Abortion, Incomplete Abortions
Synonyms : Abortion (Induced), Abortion Failure, Abortion History, Abortion Rate, Abortion Technics, Abortion Techniques, Abortion, Drug-Induced, Abortion, Rivanol, Abortion, Saline-Solution, Abortion, Soap-Solution, Anti-Abortion Groups, Fertility Control, Postconception
Synonyms : Abortions, Legal, Legal Abortion, Legal Abortions
Synonyms : Abortions, Missed, Missed Abortion, Missed Abortions
Synonyms : Septic Abortion, Abortions, Septic, Septic Abortions
제품명 |
판매사 |
보험코드 | 성분/함량 | 구분/보험급여 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
|
아페론캅셀 - 새창
|
대원제약 |
A12802041 | Acetaminophen, Dichloralphenazone, Isometheptene mucate | 일반의약품 | 삭제 |
|
가이펜캅셀 - 새창
|
삼남제약 |
A11800871 | Acetaminophen, Dichloralphenazone, Isometheptene mucate | 일반의약품 | 삭제 |
|
다코린캅셀 - 새창
|
안국약품 |
A08502291 | Acetaminophen, Dichloralphenazone, Isometheptene mucate | 일반의약품 | 삭제 |
|
미드란캅셀 - 새창
|
드림파마 |
A35101731 | Acetaminophen, Dichloralphenazone, Isometheptene mucate | 일반의약품 | 비급여 |
|
이소펜캅셀 - 새창
|
바이넥스 |
A04802071 | Acetaminophen, Dichloralphenazone, Isometheptene mucate | 일반의약품 | 비급여 |
|
마이드린캅셀 - 새창
|
녹십자 |
A35501351 | Acetaminophen, Dichloralphenazone, Isometheptene mucate | 일반의약품 | 비급여 |
|
미가펜캅셀 - 새창
|
수도약품공업 |
A19201051 | Acetaminophen, Dichloralphenazone, Isometheptene mucate | 일반의약품 | 비급여 |
|
마이그렌캅셀 - 새창
|
헤파가드 |
A57050181 | Acetaminophen, Dichloralphenazone, Isometheptene mucate | 일반의약품 | 비급여 |
|
네가펜캅셀 - 새창
|
한국코러스 |
A50600181 | Acetaminophen, Dichloralphenazone, Isometheptene mucate | 일반의약품 | 삭제 |
|
디펜캅셀 - 새창
|
한서제약 |
A03601271 | Acetaminophen, Dichloralphenazone, Isometheptene mucate | 일반의약품 | 삭제 |
| artifact |
a man-made object taken as a whole
출처: wordnet.princeton.edu/perl/webwn
|
|---|---|
| ascus |
saclike structure in which ascospores are formed through sexual reproduction of ascomycetes
출처: wordnet.princeton.edu/perl/webwn
|
| acid value |
(chemistry) the amount of free acid present in fat as measured by the milligrams of potassium hydroxide needed to neutralize it; "as the glycerides in fat slowly decompose the acid value increases"
출처: wordnet.princeton.edu/perl/webwn
|
| acrimony |
bitterness: a rough and bitter manner
출처: wordnet.princeton.edu/perl/webwn
|
| active site |
the part of an enzyme or antibody where the chemical reaction occurs
출처: wordnet.princeton.edu/perl/webwn
|
| A | at the beginning |
|---|---|
| A | a fabric woven from goat and camel hair |
| A | a loose sleeveless outer garment made from aba cloth |
| A | an identification number consisting of a two-part code assigned to banks and savings associations |
| A | Philippine banana tree having leafstalks that yield Manila hemp used for rope and paper etc |
| A | a kind of hemp obtained from the abaca plant in the Philippines |
| A | by surprise |
| A | having the wind against the forward side of the sails |
| A | (of radiate animals) located on the surface or end opposite to that on which the mouth is situated |
| A | a calculator that performs arithmetic functions by manually sliding counters on rods or in grooves |
| A | a tablet placed horizontally on top of the capital of a column as an aid in supporting the architrave |
| A | a port city in southwestern Iran |