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energy replacement time <radiobiology> Time required for a plasma to lose (via radiation or other loss mechanisms) an amount of energy equal to its average kinetic energy.
(09 Oct 1997)
euglobulin clot lysis time A measure of the ability of plasminogen activators and plasmin to lyse a clot; normally, clot lysis is determined by the balance of factors which activate fibrinolysis (plasminogen activators and plasmin) and those which inhibit lysis; in certain conditions (e.g., carcinoma or hepatic insufficiency) activating factors predominate and can be measured by noting the time it takes the euglobulin fraction of plasma (excluding inhibitors of fibrinolysis) to clot.
(05 Mar 2000)
fading time The time required for a constant stimulus applied to a fixed area of the peripheral visual field to stop.
(05 Mar 2000)
zero time-binding DNA DNA that has become the duplex form at the start of a reassociation process.
Acronym: DNA
(05 Mar 2000)
utilization time The minimum duration of a stimulus of rheobasic strength that is just sufficient to produce excitation.
Synonym: temps utile.
(05 Mar 2000)
forced expiratory time The time taken to expire a given volume or a given fraction of vital capacity during measurement of forced vital capacity; subscripts specify the exact parameters measured.
(05 Mar 2000)
aberrant ventricular conduction Abnormal intraventricular conduction of a supraventricular beat, especially where surrounding beats are normally conducted.
Synonym: ventricular aberration.
(05 Mar 2000)
aortico-left ventricular tunnel Congenital connection between the aorta above exit of coronary arteries and the left ventricle.
(05 Mar 2000)
arrhythmias, ventricular Abnormal rapid heart rhythms (arrhythmias) that originate in the lower chambers of the heart (the ventricles). Ventricular arrhythmias include ventricular tachycardia and ventricular fibrillation. Both are life threatening arrhythmias most commonly associated with heart attacks or scarring of the heart muscle from previous heart attack.
(12 Dec 1998)
arrhythmogenic right ventricular dysplasia A congenital cardiomyopathy in which transmural infiltration of adipose tissue results in weakness and aneurysmal bulging of the infundibulum, apex, and posterior basilar region of the right ventricle and leads to ventricular tachycardia arising in the right ventricle.
(12 Dec 1998)
atrial ventricular canal defect A defect caused by deficient or absent septal tissue immediately above and below the normal level of the atrioventricular valves, including the region normally occupied by the A-V septum in hearts with two ventricles. The A-V valves are abnormal to a varying degree.
(05 Mar 2000)
bidirectional ventricular tachycardia Ventricular tachycardia in which the QRS complexes in the electrocardiogram are alternately mainly positive and mainly negative; many such cases may represent ventricular tachycardia with alternating forms of aberrant ventricular conduction.
(05 Mar 2000)
ventricular <anatomy> Pertaining to a ventricle.
(18 Nov 1997)
ventricular aberration Abnormal intraventricular conduction of a supraventricular beat, especially where surrounding beats are normally conducted.
Synonym: ventricular aberration.
(05 Mar 2000)
ventricular afterload Formerly, the arterial pressure or some other measure of the force that a ventricle must overcome while it contracts during ejection, contributed to by aortic or pulmonic artery impedance, peripheral vascular resistance, and mass and viscosity of blood; now, more rigorously expressed in terms of the wall stress, i.e., the tension per unit cross-sectional area in the ventricular muscle fibres (calculated by an expansion of Laplace's law utilizing pressure, internal radius, and wall thickness) that is required to produce the intracavitary pressure required during ejection.
(05 Mar 2000)
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