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tympanic plate of temporal bone The bony plate forming the greater part of the anterior wall of the bony part of the external acoustic meatus and the tympanic cavity and the posterior wall of the mandibular fossa.
Synonym: pars tympanica ossis temporalis, tympanic part of temporal bone.
(05 Mar 2000)
jugular notch of temporal bone The notch in the temporal bone which forms one boundary of the jugular foramen.
Synonym: incisura jugularis ossis temporalis.
(05 Mar 2000)
zygomatic process of temporal bone The anterior process of the temporal bone that articulates with the temporal process of the zygomatic bone to form the zygomatic arch.
Synonym: processus zygomaticus ossis temporalis.
(05 Mar 2000)
first temporal convolution A longitudinal gyrus on the lateral surface of the temporal lobe between the lateral (sylvian) fissure and the superior temporal sulcus.
Synonym: gyrus temporalis superior, first temporal convolution, superior temporal convolution.
(05 Mar 2000)
frontal branch of superficial temporal artery <anatomy, artery> Terminal branch of superficial temporal artery (with parietal branch) supplying anterolateral scalp and underlying musculature, periosteum, and outer table of cranium; anastomosis: across midline with contralateral partner; supratrochlear and supraorbital arteries.
Synonym: ramus frontalis arteriae temporalis superficialis.
(05 Mar 2000)
abdominal fissure Congenital failure of the ventral body wall to close.
See: celosomia, gastroschisis.
(05 Mar 2000)
Ammon's fissure A pearl-shaped opening in the sclera during early embryogenesis.
(05 Mar 2000)
anal fissure A tear or superficial laceration that can occur in the mucosa that lines the anal canal.
(27 Sep 1997)
anterior median fissure of medulla oblongata The longitudinal groove in the midline of the anterior aspect of the medulla oblongata; it is the medullary equivalent of the anterior median fissure of the spinal cord and ends at the foramen caecum posterius; its caudal part is obliterated by the decussation of the pyramids.
Synonym: fissura mediana anterior medullae oblongatae, anteromedian groove.
(05 Mar 2000)
anterior median fissure of spinal cord A deep median fissure on the anterior surface of the spinal cord.
Synonym: fissura mediana anterior medullae spinalis, anteromedian groove, sulcus ventralis.
(05 Mar 2000)
antitragohelicine fissure A fissure in the auricular cartilage between the cauda helicis and the antitragus.
Synonym: fissura antitragohelicina.
(05 Mar 2000)
ape fissure A small, inconstant semilunar groove on the cortical convexity near the occipital pole, marking the anterior border of the striate cortex (area 17) and considered homologous with the major sulcus of the same name that is a more constant feature of the cerebral cortex in monkeys and apes.
Synonym: sulcus lunatus cerebri, ape fissure, lunate fissure, lunate sulcus, simian fissure.
(05 Mar 2000)
auricular fissure A fissure separating the tympanic portion from the mastoid portion of the temporal bone; it transmits the auricular branch of the vagus nerve.
Synonym: fissura tympanomastoidea, auricular fissure, tympanomastoid suture.
(05 Mar 2000)
azygos fissure The four-layered pleural fold that separates the lobus azygos from the rest of the right upper lobe of the lung, seen as an oblique line pointing downward toward the mediastinal shadow in the upper right lung field on a chest radiograph.
(05 Mar 2000)
Bichat's fissure The nearly circular fissure corresponding to the medial margin of the cerebral (pallial) mantle, marking the hilus of the cerebral hemisphere, consisting of the callosomarginal fissure and choroidal fissure along the hippocampus, both of which are continuous with the stem of the fissure of Sylvius at the anterior extremity of the temporal lobe.
(05 Mar 2000)
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