| myelolipoma | <oncology, tumour> A rare benign tumour of the adrenal gland. (09 Oct 1997) |
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| myelolymphocyte | Rarely used term for an abnormal form of the lymphocytic series in the bone marrow, and presumed to be formed in that tissue. (05 Mar 2000) |
| myelolysis | Decomposition of myelin. (05 Mar 2000) |
| myeloma | <oncology, tumour> A malignant tumour composed of plasma cells of the type normally found in the bone marrow. (18 Nov 1997) |
| myeloma cell | <haematology, oncology> Neoplastic plasma cell. The proliferating plasma cells often replace all the others within the marrow, leading to immune deficiency and frequently there is destruction of the bone cortex. Because they are monoclonal in origin they secrete a monoclonal immunoglobulin. Bence Jones proteins are monoclonal immunoglobulin light chains overproduced by myeloma cells and excreted in the urine. Myeloma cell lines are used for producing hybridomas in raising monoclonal antibodies. (18 Nov 1997) |
| myeloma protein | <haematology, oncology> The immunoglobulins and Bence Jones proteins secreted by myeloma cells. (18 Nov 1997) |
| myelomalacia | Softening of the spinal cord. Origin: myelo-+ G. Malakia, a softness (05 Mar 2000) |
| myelomatosis | <oncology, tumour> See myeloma cell. (18 Nov 1997) |
| myelomeningocele | A congenital defect in which the neural arches fail to close, so exposing the contents of the spinal canal posteriorly. Usually occurring in the lumbosacral region (lower back) of the spine. (27 Sep 1997) |
| myelomere | Neuromere of the brain or spinal cord. Origin: myelo-+ G. Meros, part (05 Mar 2000) |
| myelomonocyte | A leukocyte that appears to resemble both myelocytes and monocytes in that nuclear chromatin is less condensed than in the myelocyte and the cytoplasm has few neutrophilic granules; such cells represent aberrant maturation, as occurs in myelomonocytic leukaemia. (05 Mar 2000) |
| myelomonocytic leukaemia | A variant of granulocytic leukaemia with monocytosis in the peripheral blood. Synonym: Naegeli type of monocytic leukaemia. (05 Mar 2000) |
| myelon | <anatomy> The spinal cord. (Sometimes abbrev. To myel) Origin: NL, fr. Gr. Marrow. Source: Websters Dictionary (01 Mar 1998) |
| myelonal | <anatomy> Of or pertaining to the myelon; as, the myelonal, or spinal, nerves. Source: Websters Dictionary (01 Mar 1998) |
| myeloneura | <zoology> The Vertebrata. Origin: NL, fr. Gr. + a nerve. Source: Websters Dictionary (01 Mar 1998) |
| myelodysplasia |
Abnormal bone marrow cells that may lead to myelogenous leukemia.
Ãâó: www.stjude.org/glossary
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| myelogenous |
Having to do with, produced by, or resembling the bone marrow. Sometimes used as a synonym for myeloid; for example, acute myeloid leukemia and acute myelogenous leukemia are the same disease.
Ãâó: www.stjude.org/glossary
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| myelofibrosis |
A disorder in which the bone marrow is replaced by fibrous tissue.
Ãâó: www.stjude.org/glossary
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| myeloid |
Having to do with or resembling the bone marrow. May also refer to certain types of hematopoietic (blood-forming) cells found in the bone marrow. Sometimes used as a synonym for myelogenous; for example, acute myeloid leukemia and acute myelogenous leukemia are the same disease.
Ãâó: www.stjude.org/glossary
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| myelomatosis |
A type of cancer that begins in plasma cells (white blood cells that produce antibodies). Also called multiple myeloma, Kahler's disease, or plasma cell myeloma.
Ãâó: www.stjude.org/glossary
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