| ¿µ¹® | hypogonadism | ÇÑ±Û | »ý½Ä»ù±â´ÉÀúÇÏÁõ |
|---|---|---|---|
| ¼³¸í | Á¤»óÀûÀÎ ³²¼º ¹× ¿©¼ºÀÌ µÇ±â À§Çؼ´Â ½Ã»óÇϺο¡¼ »ý½Ä»ù¹æÃâÈ£¸£¸ó, ³úÇϼöü¿¡¼ Ȳüȣ¸£¸ó°ú ³Æ÷ÀÚ±ØÈ£¸£¸ó, °íȯ¿¡¼´Â ¿À½ºÅз¯¿ò ³¼Ò¿¡¼´Â ¿¡½ºÆ®·Î°Õ°ú Æ÷¸£°Ô½ºÅ×·ÐÀÌ ºÐºñµÇ¾î¾ß ÇÑ´Ù. »ý½Ä»ù±â´ÉÀúÇÏÁõÀº ÀÌ·¯ÇÑ ±âÀü Áß ÀϺΰ¡ °áÇÌµÇ¾î ¼ºÀûÀ¸·Î ¾î¸°ÀÌÀÇ »óŸ¦ ¹þ¾î³ªÁö ¸øÇÑ ¼ºÀûÀ¯Ä¡ ³»Áö ±â´É ÀúÇÏµÈ °æ¿ì¸¦ ¸»ÇÑ´Ù. |
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| ¿µ¹® | hypoparathyroidism | ÇÑ±Û | ºÎ°©»ó»ù±â´ÉÀúÇÏÁõ |
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| ¼³¸í | ºÎ°©»ó»ùÈ£¸£¸óÀº Ç÷Áß¿¡ Ä®½·ÀÇ ³óµµ¸¦ ³ôÀÌ´Â ¿ªÇÒÀ» ÇÑ´Ù. Áï »À¼Ó¿¡ µé¾îÀÖ´Â Ä®½·À» ºÐÇØÇÏ¿© Ç÷ÁßÀ¸·Î ³»º¸³»°í ÄáÆÏ¿¡ ÀÛ¿ëÀ» ÇÏ¿©¼ ¼Òº¯À¸·Î ü¿Ü·Î ¹è¼³µÇ´Â Ä®½·ÀÇ ÀçÈí¼ö¸¦ ÃËÁø½ÃŰ°í ¼ÒȰü¿¡¼ Ä®½·ÀÇ Èí¼ö¸¦ ÃËÁø½ÃŲ´Ù. ºÎ°©»ó»ù ±â´ÉÀúÇÏÁõÀ̶õ ºÎ°©»ùÈ£¸£¸óÀÇ ºÐºñ°¡ °¨¼ÒÇϰųª ºÎ°©»ó»ùÈ£¸£¸óÀÇ »ý¹°ÇÐÀû È¿°ú°¡ ¾ø¾î¼ »ý±â´Â º´ÀÌ´Ù. À̶§¿¡´Â ÄáÆÏ°ú »À¿¡ ´ëÇÑ ºÎ°©»ó»ùÈ£¸£¸óÀÇ »ý¸®ÇÐÀû ÀÛ¿ëÀÇ °¨Åð·Î ÀÎÇÏ¿© ÀúÄ®½·Ç÷Áõ°ú °úÀÎÇ÷ÁõÀ» ÀÏÀ¸Å²´Ù. ±×¸®°í Ä®½·ÀÇ ³óµµÀÇ ÀúÇÏ¿¡ ÀÇÇØ¼ °Ãà(tetany)À̶ó´Â »óŰ¡ »ý±â´Â µ¥ À̰ÍÀº Ç÷¾×À̳ª Á¶Á÷³» ÀúÄ®½·¶§¹®¿¡ ³ªÅ¸³ª´Â ½Å°æ°ú ±ÙÀ°ÀÇ °úÀÚ±ØÈïºÐ¼ºÀ» ³ªÅ¸³»´Â °ÍÀÌ´Ù. Áï Á¶±×¸¸ Àڱؿ¡µµ ½Å°æ°ú ±ÙÀ°ÀÌ ÈïºÐÀ» ÇÏ¿©¼ ±ÙÀ°ÀÇ ¼öÃàÀ» ÀÏÀ¸Å°´Â °ÍÀÌ´Ù. |
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| ¿µ¹® | hypophysis, pituitary | ÇÑ±Û | ³úÇϼöü |
|---|---|---|---|
| ¼³¸í | ³ú¹Ù´ÚºÎ¿¡ ÀÖÀ¸¸ç Å;îŰ¾ÈÀå¿¡ À§Ä¡ÇÏ´Â ÀÌÁß±â¿øÀÇ »óÇǼº ¼Òü. Áß¿äÇÑ ³»ºÐºñ Àå±â Áß ÇϳªÀÌ´Ù. Àü¿±, Áß¿±, ÈÄ¿±ÀÇ ¼¼ ºÎºÐÀ¸·Î ÀÌ·ç¾îÁ® ÀÖ°í, ´Ù¸¥ ³»ºÐºñ¼±ÀÇ È°µ¿À» Áö¹èÇϴ ȣ¸£¸óÀ» ºÐºñÇϸç, »ý½Ä°ú ¹ßÀ°¿¡ ¹ÐÁ¢ÇÑ °ü°è°¡ ÀÖ´Ù. |
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| ¿µ¹® | hypopituitarism | ÇÑ±Û | ³úÇϼöüÀúÇÏÁõ |
|---|---|---|---|
| ¼³¸í | ÇϼöüÀÇ Àü¿±ÀÌ Àå¾ÖµÊÀ¸·Î½á ÇϼöüÀü¿±È£¸£¸óÀÇ ÀϺΠ¶Ç´Â ÀüºÎ°¡ ºÐºñ ÀúÇÏµÈ º´Àû»óÅÂ. ¿øÀÎÀ¸·Î Çϼöü Á¾¾ç, µÎ°³ÀεÎÁ¾, ¼Ö¹æ¿ï»ùÁ¾¾ç, ½¬ÇÑÁõÈıº, ¼ö¼ú-¹æ»ç¼± Á¶»çÀÇ ÈÄÀ¯Áõ, ¿Ü»ó µîÀÌ ÀÖ´Ù. ¼ºÀåÈ£¸£¸óÀÇ ºÎÁ·ÀÌ ¼ºÀå±â Àü¿¡ ÀϾ¸é ¼ÒÀÎÁõÀÌ µÈ´Ù. ¸ðµç È£¸£¸óÀÇ ºÐºñ°¡ Àå¾Ö¸¦ ¹Þ´Â °æ¿ìµµ ÀÖ°í, ¸î Á¾ ¶Ç´Â ÇѰ¡Áö È£¸£¸óÀÇ ºÐºñ¿¡ Àå¾Ö°¡ ÀÖ´Â °æ¿ìµµ ÀÖ´Ù. °¢ È£¸£¸ó ºÐºñÀÇ Àå¾Ö Á¤µµ¿¡ µû¶ó °®°¡Áö ´Ù¸¥ Áõ»óÀÌ ³ªÅ¸³´Ù. Áõ»óÀº »ý½Ä»ùÀÚ±ØÈ£¸£¸óÀÇ ºÐºñÀå¾Ö·Î ÀÎÇÑ ¹«¿ù°æ, °Üµå¶ûÀÌÅÐ, µÎµ¢ÅÐÀÇ Å»¶ô, ºÎ½Å°ÑÁúÀÚ±ØÈ£¸£¸óÀÇ ºÐºñÀå¾Ö·Î ÀÎÇÑ Àü½Å±ÇÅÂ, ÀúÇ÷¾Ð, ÀúÇ÷´ç, °©»ó»ùÀÚ±ØÈ£¸£¸ó ºÐºñÀå¾Ö·Î ÀÎÇÑ ÇǺΰÇÁ¶, ¹«±â·Â µîÀ» µé ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù. Ä¡°úÀûÀ¸·Î´Â ÅλÀÀÇ ¹ßÀ°Áö¿¬ ¶Ç´Â Ä¡¾ÆÀÇ ¸ÍÃâÁö¿¬ µîÀ» º¼ ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù. |
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| ¿µ¹® | hypoplasia | ÇÑ±Û | Çü¼ºÀúÇÏÁõ |
|---|---|---|---|
| ¼³¸í | Àå±âÀÇ ºÒ¿ÏÀüÇÑ ¹ß´Þ ¶§¹®¿¡ ¼ºÀÎÀÇ Å©±â¿¡ µµ´ÞÇÏÁö ¸øÇÑ »óÅÂ. ±× ÁßÁõµµ´Â ¹«Çü¼ºº¸´Ù °¡º±´Ù. °³Ã¼ÀÇ ¹ß´Þ°úÁ¤¿¡¼ ¾î¶² ¿øÀο¡ ÀÇÇØ Àå±âÁ¶Á÷ÀÇ Çü¼ºÀÌ ºÒ¿ÏÀüÇÏ°Ô µÇ´Â °ÍÀ» ¸»ÇÑ´Ù. ±â°ü ¿ø±â´Â Á¸ÀçÇÏÁö¸¸ ¹ßÀ°ÀÌ ºÒ¿ÏÀüÇÏ°Ô ³¡³ »óÅÂÀÌ´Ù. ´ë´Ù¼öÀÇ °æ¿ì ¿øÀÎÀº ºÒÈ®½ÇÇÏÁö¸¸, ¿øÀÎÀ¸·Î¼ »ý°¢µÇ´Â °ÍÀ¸·Î´Â À¯Àü, °¨¿°, ¿µ¾çÀå¾Ö, ³»ºÐºñÀå¾Ö, ¿Ü»ó, ¹æ»ç¼± µîÀ» µé ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù. Àå±âÁ¶Á÷ÀÌ Á¤»óÀûÀ¸·Î Çü¼ºµÈ µÚ ±× üÀûÀÌ °¨¼ÒÇØ °¡´Â À§Ãà°ú´Â ±¸º°µÈ´Ù. |
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| hybridism | The state of being hybrid. (05 Mar 2000) |
|---|---|
| hybridization | <molecular biology> The process of joining two complementary strands of DNA or one each of DNA and RNA to form a double-stranded molecule. Technique in which single stranded nucleic acids are allowed to interact so that complexes or hybrids, are formed by molecules with sufficiently similar, complementary sequences. By this means the degree of sequence identity can be assessed and specific sequences detected. The hybridisation can be carried out in solution or with one component immobilised on a gel or, most commonly, nitrocellulose paper. Hybrids are detected by various means: visualisation in the electron microscope, by radioactively labelling one component and removing noncomplexed DNA or by washing or digestion with an enzyme that attacks single stranded nucleic acids and finally estimating the radioactivity bound. Hybridisations are done in all combinations: DNA DNA (DNA can be rendered single stranded by heat denaturation), DNA RNA or RNA RNA. In situ hybridisations involve hybridising a labelled nucleic acid (often labelled with a fluorescent dye) to suitably prepared cells or histological sections. This is used particularly to look for specific transcription or localisation of genes to specific chromosomes (FISH analysis). <zoology> The mating of individuals from different species or sub-species. (13 Oct 1997) |
| hybridoma | <cell culture, tumour> A cell hybrid in which a tumour cell forms one of the original source cells. In practice, confined to hybrids between T or B lymphocytes and appropriate myeloma cell lines. (13 Oct 1997) |
| hybridomas | Cells artificially created by fusion of activated lymphocytes with neoplastic cells. The resulting hybrid cells are cloned and produce pure or "monoclonal" antibodies or T-cell products, identical to those produced by the immunologically competent parent, and continually grow and divide as the neoplastic parent. (12 Dec 1998) |
| hycanthone | <chemical> Potentially toxic, but effective antischistosomal agent, it is a metabolite of lucanthone. Pharmacological action: schistosomicides. Chemical name: 9H-Thioxanthen-9-one, 1-((2-(diethylamino)ethyl)amino)-4-(hydroxymethyl)- (12 Dec 1998) |
| HycI protease | <enzyme> Involved in maturation of hyce from e. Coli. Registry number: EC 3.4.99.- (26 Jun 1999) |
| hyclate | USAN-approved contraction for monohydrochloride hemiethanolate hemihydrate, HCl-1/2C2H5OH-1/2H2O. (05 Mar 2000) |
| hydantoic | <chemistry> Pertaining to, or derived from, hydantoin. See Glycoluric. Source: Websters Dictionary (01 Mar 1998) |
| hydantoin | <chemistry> A derivative of urea, C3H4N2O2, obtained from allantion, as a white, crystalline substance, with a sweetish taste. Synonym: glycolyl urea. Origin: Hydrogen + allantion. Source: Websters Dictionary (01 Mar 1998) |
| hydantoin racemase | <enzyme> Catalyses the racemization of 5-substituted hydantoins in pseudomonas to their corresponding n-carbamoyl amino acids and ultimately to the corresponding l-amino acid Registry number: EC 5.1.99.- Synonym: hyue protein, hyue gene product (26 Jun 1999) |
| hydantoinate | A salt of hydantoin. (05 Mar 2000) |
| hydathode | An epidermal structure specialised for secretion, or for exudation, of water. (09 Oct 1997) |
| hydatid | <zoology> A membranous sac or bladder filled with a pellucid fluid, found in various parts of the bodies of animals, but unconnected with the tissues. It is usually formed by parasitic worms, especially. By larval tapeworms, as Echinococcus and Coenurus. See these words in the Vocabulary. <anatomy> Hydatid of Morgagni, one of the small pedunculated bodies found between the testicle and the head of the epididymis, and supposed to be a remnant of the Mullerian duct. Origin: Gr, a watery vesicle under the upper eyelid, fr. "ydwr, "ydatos, water: cf. F. Hydatide. Source: Websters Dictionary (01 Mar 1998) |
| hydatid cyst | A cyst formed in the liver, or, less frequently, elsewhere, by the larval stage of Echinococcus, chiefly in ruminants; two morphological forms caused by Echinococcus granulosus are found in humans: the unilocular hydatid cyst and the osseous hydatid cyst; a third form in humans is the alveolar hydatid cyst, caused by Echinococcus multilocularis. Synonym: echinococcus cyst, hydatid. (05 Mar 2000) |
| hydatid cyst of morgagni | <radiology> Paraovarian cyst near fimbria or broad ligament, serous fluid, no clinical significance, wolffian duct remnant (probably) (12 Dec 1998) |
Synonyms :
Synonyms :
Synonyms : Chlorine Compounds, Organic, Organochlorine Compounds, Compounds, Organic Chlorine, Compounds, Organochlorine, Organic Chlorine Compounds
Synonyms :
Synonyms :
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| hypnotic |
of or relating to hypnosis soporific: a drug that induces sleep attracting and holding interest as if by a spell; "read the bedtime story in a hypnotic voice"; "she had a warm mesmeric charm"; "the sheer force of his presence was mesmerizing"; "a spellbinding description of life in ancient Rome"
Ãâó: wordnet.princeton.edu/perl/webwn
|
|---|---|
| hymenal |
of or relating to the hymen
Ãâó: wordnet.princeton.edu/perl/webwn
|
| hyoscine |
scopolamine: an alkaloid with anticholinergic effects that is used as a sedative and to treat nausea and to dilate the pupils in ophthalmic procedures; "transdermal scopolamine is used to treat motion sickness"; "someone sedated with scopolamine has difficulty lying"
Ãâó: wordnet.princeton.edu/perl/webwn
|
| hyoscyamine |
a poisonous crystalline alkaloid (isometric with atropine but more potent); used to treat excess motility of the gastrointestinal tract
Ãâó: wordnet.princeton.edu/perl/webwn
|
| hydrometer |
a measuring instrument for determining the specific gravity of a liquid or solid
Ãâó: wordnet.princeton.edu/perl/webwn
|
| Hy | sometimes included in the family Saxifragaceae |
|---|---|
| Hy | a discharge pipe with a valve and spout at which water may be drawn from the mains of waterworks |
| Hy | a faucet for drawing water from a pipe or cask |
| Hy | a heavy silvery toxic univalent and bivalent metallic element |
| Hy | inflammation and swelling of a movable joint because of excess synovial fluid |
| Hy | small genus of perennial herbs having rhizomes and palmate leaves and small solitary flowers |
| Hy | perennial herb of northeastern United States having a thick knotted yellow rootstock and large rounded leaves |
| Hy | any compound that contains water of crystallization |
| Hy | cause to be hydrated |
| Hy | become hydrated and combine with water |
| Hy | supply water or liquid to in order to maintain a healthy balance |
| Hy | (chemistry) containing combined water (especially water of crystallization as in a hydrate) |
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