| C4a | activated fourth component of complement |
|---|---|
| C4BP | complement 4 binding protein |
| C4S | chondroitin-4-sulfate |
| C5 | fifth cervical nerve; fifth cervical vertebra; fifth component of complement |
| C6 | sixth cervical nerve; sixth cervical vertebra; sixth component of complement |
| C6a | activated sixth component of complement |
| C6a | activated ninth component of complement |
| C7 | seventh cervical nerve; seventh cervical vertebra; seventh component of complement |
| C7a | activated seventh component of complement |
| C8 | eighth component of complement |
| ¿µ¹® | cardiomegaly | ÇÑ±Û | ½ÉÀåºñ´ë |
|---|---|---|---|
| ¼³¸í | ½ÉÀå¿¡ Áö³ªÄ¡°Ô ºÎ´ãÀÌ °¡¼ ½É±ÙÀÌ µÎ²¨¿öÁö°í ½ÉÀåÀÌ Ä¿Áø »óÅÂ. ¼±Ãµ¼º ½ÉÀå ±âÇü, ½ÉÀå ÆÇ¸·Áõ, °íÇ÷¾ÐÁõ µûÀ§ÀÇ °¢Á¾ ½ÉÀ庴¿¡ ÀÇÇÑ °Í°ú ¿îµ¿¼±¼ö³ª À°Ã¼³ëµ¿ÀÚ¿¡°Ô ³ªÅ¸³ª´Â °Ç°ÇÑ °ÍÀÌ ÀÖ´Ù. ºñ´ë(hypertrophy)ÀÇ ±âº» °³³äÀº ¾î¶² ¿øÀο¡ ÀÇÇÏ¿© ƯÁ¤ Àå±â°¡ ¼¼Æ÷ ¼öÀÇ º¯È¿Í »ó°ü¾øÀÌ, Áï °³°³ ¼¼Æ÷ÀÇ ¿ëÀû Áõ°¡·Î ÀÎÇÏ¿© Ä¿Áö´Â °æ¿ìÀÌ´Ù. ¹Ý¸é¿¡ ¼¼Æ÷ ¼ö°¡ Áõ°¡ÇÏ¿© Ä¿Áö´Â °æ¿ì´Â Áõ½Ä(hyperplasia)À̶ó ÇÑ´Ù. ½ÉÀåÀÌ Áö¼ÓÀûÀ¸·Î ¹«¸®ÇÑ ÀÏÀ» ÇÏ¿´À» °æ¿ì¿¡ »ý±ä´Ù. »ý¸®ÀûÀ¸·Î ¿îµ¿ ¼±¼ö³ª À°Ã¼ ³ëµ¿ÀÚ¿¡°Ô¼´Â °ñ°Ý±Ù°ú ´õºÒ¾î ½É±ÙÀÌ ºñ´ëµÉ ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù. ±×·¯³ª º´ÀûÀ¸·Î´Â °íÇ÷¾ÐÀ̳ª Æóµ¿¸Æ ÇùÂøÁõ, ´ëµ¿¸Æ ÇùÂøÁõ µî ½ÉÆÇ¸· ÁúȯÀÌ ÀÖÀ» ¶§ ½ÉÀåÀÌ ºñ´ëµÉ ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù. °íÇ÷¾Ð ȯÀÚ¿¡°Ô´Â ´ëµ¿¸ÆÀÇ ³ôÀº ¾Ð·Â¿¡ ´ëÇ×ÇÏ¿© ½ÉÀåÀÌ ºñ´ëµÇ¸ç Á¤»ó ¹«°ÔÀÎ 350g¿¡ ºñÇÏ¿© 700~800g±îÁö ¹«°Å¿öÁú ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù. |
||
| ¿µ¹® | cardiomyopathy | ÇÑ±Û | ½É±Ùº´Áõ |
|---|---|---|---|
| ¼³¸í | °íÇ÷¾ÐÀ̳ª ¼±Ãµ¼º ½ÉÁúȯ, ±âŸ ´Ù¸¥ ÁúȯÀÇ °á°ú¿¡ ÀÇÇÏÁö ¾Ê°í ´ëºÎºÐ ¿øÀÎ ºÒ¸íÀ¸·Î ½É±ÙÀÇ º´º¯À» ÁÖ·Î ÇÏ´Â ÁúȯÀ» ½É±Ùº´ÁõÀ̶ó ÇÑ´Ù. ÀÓ»óÀûÀ¸·Î ½É±Ùº´ÁõÀº È®À强 ½É±Ùº´Áõ, ºñÈļº ½É±Ùº´Áõ, Á¦ÇѼº ½É±Ùº´Áõ·Î ±¸ºÐÇÑ´Ù. È®À强 ½É±Ùº´Áõ¶õ ¿©·¯ °¡Áö ¿øÀο¡ ÀÇÇØ¼ ¶Ç´Â ¿øÀκҸíÀ¸·Î ¸ðµç ½É½Ç, ½É¹æÀÌ È®ÀåµÇ°í ÀÌ·Î ÀÎÇØ¼ ½ÉÀåÀÇ ¼öÃà·ÂÀÌ ¶³¾îÁ® ½ÉÀåÀÇ Ç÷¾×À» ¼øÈ¯½ÃŰ´Â ÆßÇÁ·Î¼ÀÇ ±â´ÉÀ» ÀÒ¾î¹ö¸®´Â °ÍÀÌ´Ù. ºñÈļº ½É±Ùº´Áõ¶õ ½ÉÀåÀÇ ±ÙÀ°ÀÌ ¿øÀξøÀÌ µÎ²¨¿öÁö´Â °ÍÀ» ¸»ÇÑ´Ù. ½ÉÀåÀÇ ±ÙÀ°ÀÌ ³Ê¹« µÎ²¨¿öÁö¸é À̰ÍÀÌ Ç÷¾×ÀÌ ³ª°¡¾ß ÇÒ Åë·Î¸¦ ¸·¾Æ Ç÷¾×ÀÇ ¼øÈ¯À» ¹æÇØÇϱ⵵ ÇÑ´Ù. Á¦ÇѼº ½É±Ùº´Áõ¶õ ½ÉÀåÀÇ ±ÙÀ°»çÀÌ»çÀÌ¿¡ ÀÌ»óÇÑ ¹°ÁúÀÌ Ä§¹üÇØ µé¾î¿Í À̰ÍÀ¸·Î ÀÎÇØ¼ ½ÉÀåÀÇ ±ÙÀ°ÀÌ µüµüÇØÁö°Ô µÇ¾î ½ÉÀå±ÙÀ°ÀÇ ÀÌ¿ÏÀ» ¾î·Æ°Ô ÇÏ´Â °ÍÀ» À̸£´Â ¸»ÀÌ´Ù. |
||
| ¿µ¹® | cardioplegia | ÇÑ±Û | ½ÉÀ帶ºñ |
|---|---|---|---|
| ¼³¸í | ¿øÀκҸíÀÎ ±Þ¼ºÀÇ ½ÉÀå Á¤Áö¿Í ÀÌ·Î ÀÎÇÑ ±Þ»ç. ½ÉÀå±ÙÀ°ÀÇ ¼öÃàÀÌ ÁߴܵǴ °ÍÀ¸·Î ½ÉÀå¹Úµ¿ÀÌ ¸Ü´Â °ÍÀ» ÀǹÌÇÏÁö¸¸ ¿©±â¿¡´Â ½ÉÀå ¼ö¼úÀ» À§ÇÏ¿© ÈÇй°Áú ȤÀº ÇÑ·© µîÀ¸·Î ÀÏÀ¸Å°´Â ½ÉÀåÁ¤Áöµµ ÇØ´çµÈ´Ù. ½ÉÀ帶ºñ´Â ¸íÈ®ÇÑ °³³äÀ̶ó°í ¸»ÇÒ ¼ö ¾ø´Ù. ÀÌ °³³ä¿¡ Æ÷Ç﵃ °¡´É¼ºÀÌ ÀÖ´Â º´À¸·Î¼´Â ½ÉÀåÆÄ¿-´ëµ¿¸Æ·ùÆÄ¿-½É±Ù°æ»ö-±Þ¼º½ÉÀå±â´É»ó½Ç-ÀÚ±ØÀüµµÀå¾Ö(¿¹¸¦ µé¸é, ¾Ö´ý½º-½ºÅäÅ©½º ÁõÈıº), µðÇÁÅ׸®¾Æ³ª ÀåÆ¼Çª½º µîÀÇ ±Þ¼º Àü¿°º´ÀÇ È¸º¹±â¿¡ º¼ ¼ö ÀÖ´Â ½É±Ù¿°-½É¼¿¼¼µ¿, µ¹¿¬ÇÑ ¹ÌÁֽŰæÈïºÐ µîÀÌ ÀÖ´Ù. |
||
| ¿µ¹® | cardiopulmonary resuscitation(CPR) | ÇÑ±Û | ½ÉÆó¼Ò»ý¼ú |
|---|---|---|---|
| ¼³¸í | ½ÉÀåÀÌ Á¤ÁöÇßÀ» °æ¿ì³ª, ¹°¿¡ ºüÁ³À» ¶§¿Í °°ÀÌ ½ÉÀå°ú ÆóÀÇ ±â´ÉÀÌ ÁßÁöµÇ¾úÀ» °æ¿ì¿¡ ÀΰøÀûÀ¸·Î ½ÉÀå°ú ÆóÀÇ ±â´ÉÀ» ´ë½ÅÇÏ¿© ÁÖ´Â ¹æ¹ýÀ» ¸»ÇÑ´Ù. ½ÉÆó¼Ò»ý¼úÀÇ ±âº»Àº ABCÀε¥ À̰ÍÀº airway(±âµµÀÇ È®º¸-±âµµÀÇ ÀÌ ¹°ÁúÀ» Á¦°ÅÇÏ°í ±âµµ¸¦ ¸·°í ÀÖ´Â ±âŸÀÇ °ÍÀ» ¾ø¾Ø´Ù), breathing(È£ÈíÀÇ À¯Áö-Á¤»óÀûÀÎ ÆóÀÇ ±â´ÉÀ» À¯ÁöÇÏ°Ô ÇÑ´Ù), circulation(Ç÷¾×¼øÈ¯ÀÇ À¯Áö-½ÉÀåÀÇ ±â´ÉÀ» Á¤»óÀûÀ¸·Î ¸¸µé¾î¼ Ç÷¾×ÀÇ ¼øÈ¯À» Á¤»óÀûÀ¸·Î À¯ÁöÇÏ°Ô ÇÑ´Ù)ÀÇ ¾ÕÀÚ¸¦ µý °ÍÀÌ´Ù. °¡Àå ±âº»ÀûÀÎ ½ÉÆó¼Ò»ý¼úÀÇ ¹æ¹ýÀ» ¼Ò°³ÇÏ¸é ´ÙÀ½°ú °°´Ù. 1.±âµµÀÇ È®º¸(airway)-ȯÀÚÀÇ ÅÎÀ» ¾ÕÀ¸·Î ´ç±â°í ¸Ó¸®´Â µÚÂÊÀ¸·Î ¹Î´Ù. ±×¸®°í´Â ¼Õ±î¶ôÀ» ÀÔ¼ÓÀ¸·Î Àâ¾Æ ³Ö¾î¼ ÅÎÀ» ¹Ð¾î¼ ÀÔÀ» ÃÖ´ëÇÑ ¹ú¾îÁö°Ô ÇÑ´Ù. ±×¸®°í ÀÔ¼Ó¿¡ À̹°ÁúÀÌ ÀÖÀ¸¸é Á¦°ÅÇÑ´Ù(ÀÌ·¸°Ô ÇÏÁö ¾ÊÀ¸¸é ±âµµ°¡ Çô¿¡ ´·Á¼ ¸·È÷°Ô µÈ´Ù). 2.È£ÈíÀÇ À¯Áö(breathing)-¸¸¾à ȯÀÚ°¡ ¼ûÀ» ½¬Áö ¾ÊÀ» °æ¿ì¿¡´Â À§ÀÇ ÀÚ¼¼¿¡¼ ÄÚ¸¦ ÇÑ ¼ÕÀ¸·Î ¸·°í ȯÀÚÀÇ ÀÔ¿¡´Ù°¡ ÀÔÀ» ´ë°í ÈûÂ÷°Ô °ø±â¸¦ ºÒ¾î ³Ö´Â´Ù. À̶§ °ø±â°¡ ÄÚ³ª ´Ù¸¥ °÷À¸·Î »õÁö ¾Ê°Ô ÁÖÀǸ¦ ÇÑ´Ù. ±×¸®°í´Â ÀÔÀ» ¶¼¾î ºÒ¾î ³ÖÀº °ø±â°¡ ºüÁ® ³ª¿À°Ô ÇÑ´Ù. À̶§ ȯÀÚÀÇ °¡½¿ÀÇ »óÇϿÀ» È®ÀÎÇÏ¿© ÀûÀýÈ÷ ½ÃÇàÀÌ µÇ°í ÀÖ´ÂÁö È®ÀÎÇÒ ¼ö°¡ ÀÖ´Ù. È£ÈíÀ» ȯÀÚ ÀÚ½ÅÀÌ ½º½º·Î ÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖÀ» ¶§±îÁö 3-4ÃÊ °£°ÝÀ¸·Î ½ÃÇàÇÑ´Ù. 3.Ç÷¾×¼øÈ¯ÀÇ À¯Áö(circulation)-¸¸¾à ȯÀÚÀÇ ½ÉÀåÀÌ Á¤ÁöÇÏ¿´À» °æ¿ì¿¡´Â ȯÀÚ¸¦ ¹ÝµíÀÌ ´¯È÷°í ½ÃÇàÀÚ´Â ÇÑ ¼ÕÀ» ¸íÄ¡ ¾à°£ À§¿¡ ¾ñ´Â´Ù. ±×¸®°í´Â ³ª¸ÓÁö ÇÑ ¼ÕÀ» ±× ¼ÕÀ§¿¡ °ãÄ¡°í ȯÀÚÀÇ °¡½¿À» ´©¸¥´Ù. À̶§ Á¶½ÉÇØ¾ßÇÒ °ÍÀº ½ÃÇàÀÚ´Â ¹Ýµå½Ã ÆÈÀ» Æì¼ üÁßÀ» ÀÌ¿ëÇØ¼ ¼öÁ÷À¸·Î ȯÀÚÀÇ ½ÉÀåÀ» 3~4cmÁ¤µµ °¡½¿ÀÌ µé¾î°¡°Ô 1ºÐ¿¡ 60¹ø Á¤µµÀÇ È½¼ö·Î ´·¯¾ßÇÑ´Ù´Â °ÍÀÌ´Ù. ÀÌ·¸°Ô ÇØ¼µµ ½ÉÀå, ÇãÆÄÀÇ ±â´ÉÀÌ È¸º¹µÇÁö ¾ÊÀ» °æ¿ì¿¡´Â ¿©·¯ °¡Áö ¾à¹°À̳ª ±â±¸¸¦ ÀÌ¿ëÇÏ¿© ½ÉÆó¼Ò»ý¼úÀ» ½ÃÇàÇÑ´Ù. |
||
| ¿µ¹® | cardiotonic, cardiotonic agent | ÇÑ±Û | °½ÉÁ¦ |
|---|---|---|---|
| ¼³¸í | ½ÉÀåÀÇ ¼öÃà·ÂÀ» Áõ°¨½ÃŰ´Â ¾à¹°À» ¸»ÇÑ´Ù. ±âº»ÀûÀ¸·Î ½É±Ù¼öÃà·ÂÀ» Áõ°½ÃÄÑ ½ÉÀå¹ÚÃâ·®À» Áõ°¡½ÃŰ´Â ¾à¹°ÀÌ´Ù. °½É¹è´çü, Æ÷½ºÆ÷µð¿¡½ºÆ®¶ó¾ÆÁ¦ ¾ïÁ¦Á¦, ¾Æµå·¹³¯¸° ¥â¼ö¿ëüÀÛ¿ëÁ¦, Ç÷°üÈ®ÀåÁ¦ µîÀÌ ÀÖ´Ù. ´ëÇ¥ÀûÀÎ ¿¹·Î¼´Â µð°î½Å(digoxine) µîÀÇ µðÁöÅ»¸®½º(digitalis)°¡ ÀÖ´Ù. |
||
caisson
| cacumen | The top or apex of a plant or an anatomical structure. Origin: L. Summit (05 Mar 2000) |
|---|---|
| cacuminal | Relating to a top or apex, particularly of a plant or anatomical structure. (05 Mar 2000) |
| cadaver | A dead body. Synonym: corpse. Origin: L. Fr. Cado, to fall (05 Mar 2000) |
| cadaveric | Relating to a dead body. (05 Mar 2000) |
| cadaveric rigidity | Muscular rigidity which develops in the cadaver usually from 4 to 10 hours after death and lasts 3 or 4 days. (12 Dec 1998) |
| cadaveric spasm | Rigor mortis occurring irregularly in the different muscles, causing movements of the limbs. (05 Mar 2000) |
| cadaverine | <chemical> 1,5-pentanediamine. A foul-smelling diamine formed by bacterial decarboxylation of lysine. Chemical name: 1,5-Pentanediamine (12 Dec 1998) |
| cadaverous | Having the pallor and appearance resembling a corpse. (05 Mar 2000) |
| cade oil | The empyreumatic volatile oil obtained from the woody portion of Juniperus oxycedrus; used externally for skin diseases. Synonym: cade oil. (05 Mar 2000) |
| cadherin | <protein> Integral membrane proteins involved in calcium dependent cell adhesion. There are three types, named after their distributions: N cadherin (neural), E cadherin (epithelial) (equivalent to uvomorulin and L CAM) and P cadherin placental). Formed of a 600 amino acid extracellular domain, containing 4 repeats believed to contain the Ca binding sites, a transmembrane domain and a 150 amino acid intracellular domain. (18 Nov 1997) |
| cadherins | A group of functionally related glycoproteins responsible for the calcium-dependent cell-to-cell adhesion mechanism. They are divided into subclasses e-, p-, and n-cadherins, which are distinct in immunological specificity and tissue distribution. They promote cell adhesion via a homophilic mechanism. These compounds play a role in the construction of tissues and of the whole animal body. (12 Dec 1998) |
| cadmium | <chemical> An element with atomic symbol cd, atomic number 48, and atomic weight 114. It is a metal and ingestion will lead to cadmium poisoning. Chemical name: Cadmium (12 Dec 1998) |
| cadmium chloride | <chemical> A cadmium halide in the form of colourless crystals, soluble in water, methanol, and ethanol. It is used in photography, in dyeing, and calico printing, and as a solution to precipitate sulfides. Pharmacological action: carcinogens, mutagens, teratogens. Chemical name: Cadmium chloride (CdCl2) (12 Dec 1998) |
| cadmium compounds | Inorganic compounds that contain cadmium as an integral part of the molecule. (12 Dec 1998) |
| cadmium poisoning | Poisoning occurring after exposure to cadmium compounds or fumes. It may cause gastrointestinal syndromes, anaemia, or pneumonitis. (12 Dec 1998) |
Synonyms :
Synonyms : Bone, Heel
Synonyms : 25-Hydroxyvitamin D3, Aventis Brand of Calcifediol, Calcidiol, Calcifediol, (3 alpha, 5Z, 7E)-Isomer, Calcifediol, (3 beta, 5E, 7E)-Isomer, Calderol, Dedrogyl, Faes Brand of Calcifediol, Hidroferol, Organon Brand of Calcifediol, 25 Hydroxycholecalciferol
Synonyms : Calcification, Physiological, Physiologic Calcification, Mineralization, Bone, Physiological Calcification
Synonyms : A-23187, A23187, Antibiotic A23187, A 23187, A23187, Antibiotic
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ÆÇ¸Å»ç |
º¸ÇèÄÚµå | ¼ººÐ/ÇÔ·® | ±¸ºÐ/º¸Çè±Þ¿© |
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Ä®¹ÝÁ¤100mg - »õâ
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A33292301 | Bevantolol HCl | Àü¹®ÀǾàǰ | ±Þ¿© |
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A33292331 | Bevantolol HCl | Àü¹®ÀǾàǰ | ±Þ¿© |
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E06610561 | Bicalutamide | Àü¹®ÀǾàǰ | ±Þ¿© |
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°ÇÀÏÁ¦¾à |
A03803581 | Biodiasmin-F 100, Biodiastase 2000, Cellulase AP3 | ÀϹÝÀǾàǰ | ºñ±Þ¿© |
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Ä«½Ã¾ÆÁ¤ - »õâ
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ÇϳªÁ¦¾à |
A20401571 | Bisacodyl, Senna fruit extract, Senna fruit powder, Senna leaf powder | ÀϹÝÀǾàǰ | »èÁ¦ |
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ÄáÄÚ¸£Á¤5mg - »õâ
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Merck |
E01620011 | Bisoprolol hemifumarate | Àü¹®ÀǾàǰ | ±Þ¿© |
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A01001411 | Borax, Boric Acid, Pirenoxine sodium, Potassium Chloride | Àü¹®ÀǾàǰ | »èÁ¦ |
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A06904721 | Brompheniramine Maleate, Phenylpropanolamine HCl | ÀϹÝÀǾàǰ | »èÁ¦ |
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»ï¾ÆÁ¦¾à |
A06102511 | Brompheniramine Maleate, Phenylpropanolamine HCl | ÀϹÝÀǾàǰ | »èÁ¦ |
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µ¿±¤Á¦¾à |
A01305101 | Brompheniramine Maleate, Phenylpropanolamine HCl | ÀϹÝÀǾàǰ | »èÁ¦ |
| camphorated |
impregnated with camphor; "camphorated oil"
Ãâó: wordnet.princeton.edu/perl/webwn
|
|---|---|
| chordal |
relating to or consisting of or emphasizing chords; "chordal assonance in modern music"; "chordal rather than contrapuntal music"
Ãâó: wordnet.princeton.edu/perl/webwn
|
| circular |
round: having a circular shape annular: shaped like a ring an advertisement (usually printed on a page or in a leaflet) intended for wide distribution; "he mailed the circular to all subscribers" marked by or moving in a circle
Ãâó: wordnet.princeton.edu/perl/webwn
|
| craniotomy |
a surgical opening through the skull
Ãâó: wordnet.princeton.edu/perl/webwn
|
| cytology |
the branch of biology that studies the structure and function of cells
Ãâó: wordnet.princeton.edu/perl/webwn
|
| C | superior Bordeaux type of red wine from California |
|---|---|
| C | superior Bordeaux type of red wine from California |
| C | superior red wine grapes grown especially in the Bordeaux region of France and northern California |
| C | open-heart surgery in which the rib cage is opened and a section of a blood vessel is grafted from the aorta to the coronary artery to bypass the blocked section of the coronary artery and improve the blood supply to the heart |
| C | the enclosed compartment of an aircraft or spacecraft where passengers are carried |
| C | small room on a ship or boat where people sleep |
| C | a small house built of wood |
| C | confine to a small space, such as a cabin |
| C | a young man acting as a servant on a ship |
| C | a car for use of the train crew |
| C | accommodations on a ship or train or plane that are less expensive than first class accommodations |
| C | a large motorboat that has a cabin and plumbing and other conveniences necessary for living on board |
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