| beta-FNA | Beta-funaltrexamine |
|---|---|
| beta-Glu | Beta-glucuronidase |
| beta-Gluc | beta-D-glucuronidase |
| beta-glucan | 1----3)-beta-D-glucan |
| beta-GPA | Beta-Guanidinopropionic acid |
| beta-HB | Beta-hydroxybutyrate |
| beta-HBA | D-beta-hydroxybutyrate |
| beta-HCH | beta-hexa-chlorocyclohexane |
| beta-IFN | Beta interferon |
| beta-LG | Beta-lactoglobulin |
| beta-hydroxypropionic aciduria | Elevated levels of beta-hydroxypropionic acid in the urine; seen in defects in methylmalonic acid and propionate metabolism, as well as in ketotic hyperglycinaemia syndrome. (05 Mar 2000) |
|---|---|
| beta-hypophamine | <protein> A peptide hormone released from the posterior pituitary lobe but synthesised in the hypothalamus. There are 2 forms, differing only in the amino acid at position 8: arginine vasopressin is widespread, while lysine vasopressin is found in pigs. Has antidiuretic and vasopressor actions. Used in the treatment of diabetes insipidus. (18 Nov 1997) |
| beta-ketoacyl-ACP reductase | A part of the fatty acid synthase complex; an enzyme reversibly reacting 3-oxoacyl-ACP with NADPH to form d-3-hydroxyacyl-ACP and NADP+. Synonym: beta-ketoacyl-ACP reductase. (05 Mar 2000) |
| beta-ketoacyl-ACP synthase | <enzyme> An enzyme condensing malonyl-ACP and acyl-cys-protein to 3-oxoacyl-ACP + cys-protein + CO2, and similar reactions, as steps in fatty acid synthesis; cys-protein is also a part of the fatty acid synthase complex. Synonym: acyl-malonyl-ACP synthase, beta-ketoacyl-ACP synthase. (05 Mar 2000) |
| beta-ketoadipyl-coenzyme A thiolase | <enzyme> Last enzyme in the beta-ketoadipate pathway in pseudomonas putida; genbank l33795 Registry number: EC 2.3.1.- Synonym: pcaf gene product, beta-ketoadipyl-CoA thiolase (26 Jun 1999) |
| beta-ketohydrogenase | Beta-Hydroxyacyl dehydrogenase;enzyme catalyzing the oxidation of an l-3-hydroxyacyl-CoA to a 3-ketoacyl-CoA with reduction of NAD+; one of the enzymes of the b oxidation of fatty acids. Synonym: beta-ketohydrogenase, beta-ketoreductase. (05 Mar 2000) |
| beta-ketoreductase | Beta-Hydroxyacyl dehydrogenase;enzyme catalyzing the oxidation of an l-3-hydroxyacyl-CoA to a 3-ketoacyl-CoA with reduction of NAD+; one of the enzymes of the b oxidation of fatty acids. Synonym: beta-ketohydrogenase, beta-ketoreductase. (05 Mar 2000) |
| beta-ketothiolase | <enzyme> An enzyme catalyzing the thioclastic cleavage by coenzyme A of beta-ketoacyl-CoA, forming an acyl-CoA with a carbon chain shorter by two atoms, the missing two atoms appearing as acetyl-CoA. A step in fatty acid degradation. See: acetyl-CoA acetyltransferase. Synonym: 3-ketoacyl-CoA thiolase, beta-ketothiolase. (05 Mar 2000) |
| beta-lactam | <pharmacology> A class of broad spectrum antibiotics that are structurally and pharmacologically related to the penicillins and cephalosporins. (05 Mar 2000) |
| beta-lactam resistance | Nonsusceptibility of an organism to the action of the beta-lactam antibiotics. (12 Dec 1998) |
| beta-lactamase | <enzyme> An enzyme produced by some bacteria, which causes the breakdown of the active form of some penicillin antibiotics, rendering them ineffective. It causes the hydrolysis of a beta-lactam (as penicillin to penicilloic acid); found in most strains of staphylococcus bacteria that are naturally resistant to penicillin. Synonym: cephalosporinase, penicillinase. (05 Mar 2000) |
| beta-lactamase inhibitor | <pharmacology> Drugs such as clavulanic acid, which are used to inhibit bacterial beta-lactamases; often used with a penicillin or cephalosporin to overcome drug resistance. (05 Mar 2000) |
| beta-lactamases | <enzyme> Enzymes found in many bacteria which catalyze the hydrolysis of the amide bond in the beta-lactam ring. Well known antibiotics destroyed by these enzymes are penicillins and cephalosporins. Chemical name: beta-Lactamhydrolase Registry number: EC 3.5.2.6 (12 Dec 1998) |
| beta-mercaptoethanol | HO-CH2-CH2-SH;a reagent used to reduce disulfide bonds, particularly in proteins, and to prevent their formation. Synonym: beta-mercaptoethanol. (05 Mar 2000) |
| beta-n-acetylglucosaminylglycopeptide beta-1,4-galactosyltransferase | <enzyme> An enzyme that catalyses the transfer of galactose from udp-galactose to a specific glycoprotein receptor, 2-acetamido-2-deoxy-d-glucosyl-glycopeptide, during glycopeptide synthesis. Chemical name: UDPgalactose:N-acetyl-beta-D-glucosaminylglycopeptide beta-1,4-galactosyltransferase Registry number: EC 2.4.1.38 (12 Dec 1998) |
Synonyms : beta-Mannanase, manA protein (beta-Mannosidase), beta D Mannosidase, beta Mannanase, beta Mannosidase
Synonyms : beta-Mannosidase Deficiency, Deficiency, beta-Mannosidase, beta Mannosidase Deficiency, beta Mannosidosis, beta-Mannosidase Deficiencies, beta-Mannosidoses
Synonyms : MSH, beta, beta-Melanocyte-Stimulating Hormone, beta-Melanotropin, Melanocyte Stimulating Hormone, beta, beta MSH, beta Melanocyte Stimulating Hormone, beta Melanocyte-Stimulating Hormone, beta Melanotropin
Synonyms : N-Acetyl-beta-Galactosaminidase, beta-N-Acetylgalactosaminidase, N Acetyl beta Galactosaminidase, beta N Acetyl Galactosaminidase, beta N Acetylgalactosaminidase
Synonyms : Glycoprotein beta-Galactosyltransferase, beta-N-Acetylglucosaminide beta 1-4 Galactosyltransferase, Galactosyltransferase, Thyroid, Glycoprotein beta Galactosyltransferase, beta N Acetylglucosaminide beta 1 4 Galactosyltransferase
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| betaine |
Trimethylglycine (Betaine) functions very closely with choline, folic acid, vitamin B12, and a form of the amino acid methionine known as S-adenosylmethionine (SAMe). All of these compounds function as "methyl donors." They carry and donate methyl molecules to facilitate necessary chemical processes. The donation of methyl groups is very important to proper liver function, cellular replication, and detoxification reactions. ...
Ãâó: en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Betaine
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|---|---|
| Betula |
Birch is the name of any tree of the genus Betula, in the family Betulaceae, closely related to the beech/oak family, Fagaceae. These are generally small to medium-size trees or shrubs, mostly of northern temperate climates. The simple leaves may be toothed or lobed. The fruit is a small samara, although the wings may be obscure in some species. ...
Ãâó: en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Betula
|
| beta carotene |
A vitamin A precursor. Beta carotene belongs to the family of fat-soluble vitamins called carotenoids.
Ãâó: www.stjude.org/glossary
|
| beta-endorphin |
A substance produced in the brain, especially in the pituitary gland, that blocks the sensation of pain. It is produced in response to pain, exercise, and other forms of stress. It belongs to a group of chemicals called polypeptide hormones.
Ãâó: www.stjude.org/glossary
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| beta particle |
(Or particle.) Physically indistinguishable from the electron (or positron) but usually restricted to products in nuclear reactions (beta decay). The term was coined by Ernest Rutherford, who discovered that the ionizing radiation emitted by uranium consisted of
Ãâó: amsglossary.allenpress.com/glossary/browse
|
| BET | American seamstress said to have made the first American flag at the request of George Washington (1752-1836) |
|---|---|
| BET | United States film actress (1908-1989) |
| BET | something better |
| BET | the superior one of two alternatives |
| BET | one having claim to precedence |
| BET | someone who bets |
| BET | get better |
| BET | to make better |
| BET | surpass in excellence |
| BET | (comparative and superlative of `well') wiser or more advantageous and hence advisable |
| BET | (comparative of `good') superior to another (of the same class or set or kind) in excellence or quality or desirability or suitability |
| BET | (comparative of `good') changed for the better in health or fitness |
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