| palmitoyl-CoA hydrolase | <enzyme> Enzyme catalyzing reversibly the hydrolysis of palmitoyl-CoA or other long-chain acyl coenzyme a compounds to yield CoA and palmitate or other acyl esters. The enzyme is involved in the esterification of fatty acids to form triglycerides. Chemical name: Palmitoyl-CoA hydrolase Registry number: EC 3.1.2.2 (12 Dec 1998) |
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| palmitoyl-L-asparaginase | <enzyme> Derivative of asparaginase which is incorporated into liposomes to avoid acute allergic reactions Pharmacological action: antineoplastic agent Registry number: EC 3.5.1.- Synonym: pal-asnase (26 Jun 1999) |
| palmitoyl-protein thioesterase | <enzyme> Cleaves palmitoyl-cysteine bond of proteins; genbank u44772; do not confuse with palmitoyl-acyl carrier protein thioesterase Registry number: EC 3.1.2.- Synonym: palmitoyl-ras thioesterase, protein palmitoyl thioesterase (26 Jun 1999) |
| palmitoylation | <biochemistry> One of the most widely distributed of fatty acids. The palmitoyl residue is one of the common acyl residues of membrane phospholipids. It is also found as a thioester attached to cystein residues on some membrane proteins. The proteins so modified are often transmembrane proteins and the modified residue is on the cytoplasmic surface of the membrane. The specificity of the transferase for the acyl residue is not high and both stearoyl and oleoyl residues can replace the palmitoyl residue. Compare: myristoylation. (18 Nov 1997) |
| palmitoylcarnitine | <chemical> 3-carboxy-n,n,n-trimethyl-2-((1-oxohexadecyl)oxy)-1- propanaminium hydroxide, inner salt. A long-chain fatty acid ester of carnitine which facilitates the transfer of long-chain fatty acids from cytoplasm into mitochondria during the oxidation of fatty acids. Chemical name: 1-Propanaminium, 3-carboxy-N,N,N-trimethyl-2-((1-oxohexadecyl)oxy)-, inner salt (12 Dec 1998) |
| palmityl alcohol | The 16-carbon alcohol corresponding to palmitic acid, so called because it is isolated from among the hydrolysis products of spermaceti; it is used as an emulsifying aid and in the preparation of "washable" ointment bases. Synonym: 1-hexadecanol, palmityl alcohol. (05 Mar 2000) |
| palmodic | Relating to palmus. (05 Mar 2000) |
| palmomental reflex | Unilateral (sometimes bilateral) contraction of the mentalis and orbicularis oris muscles caused by a brisk scratch made on the palm of the ipsilateral hand. Synonym: palm-chin reflex. (05 Mar 2000) |
| palmoplantar keratoderma | The occurrence of symmetrical diffuse or patchy areas of hypertrophy of the horny layer of the epidermis on the palms and soles; a group of ectodermal dysplasias of considerable variety, and either autosomal dominant or recessive inheritance. Synonym: ichthyosis palmaris et plantaris, keratoderma palmaris et plantaris, keratoderma symmetrica, keratoma plantare sulcatum, keratosis palmaris et plantaris, tylosis palmaris et plantaris. (05 Mar 2000) |
| palmoscopy | Examination of the cardiac pulsation. Origin: G. Palmos, pulsation, + skopeo, to examine (05 Mar 2000) |
| palmus | Synonym: facial tic. 2. Rhythmical fibrillary contractions in a muscle. See: jumping disease. 3. The heart beat. Origin: G. Palmos, pulsation, quivering (05 Mar 2000) |
| palmyra | <botany> A species of palm (Borassus flabelliformis) having a straight, black, upright trunk, with palmate leaves. It is found native along the entire northern shores of the Indian Ocean, from the mouth of the Tigris to new Guinea. More than eight hundred uses to which it is put are enumerated by native writers. Its wood is largely used for building purposes; its fruit and roots serve for food, its sap for making toddy, and its leaves for thatching huts. Source: Websters Dictionary (01 Mar 1998) |
| palmate |
a leaf with lobes divided like the spread fingers of an open hand.
Ãâó: www.barbadine.com/pages/glossary.htm
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| palmitic acid |
(hexadecanoic acid) Palm oil.
Ãâó: webexhibits.org/butter/glossary-pr.html
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| palmate |
a leaf that is divided into several leaflets that arise from the same point.
Ãâó: members.iinet.net.au/~weeds/western_weeds/glossary...
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| palmate |
Compounded, divided, lobed, or ribbed so that the divisions or ribs spread out like fingers from a single point
Ãâó: www.herbdatanz.com/glossary.htm
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| palmate |
Leaves that have lobes arranged like the fingers of a hand, eg horse chestnut.
Ãâó: www.forestresearch.gov.uk/fr/INFD-5V8ECH
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