| mucolipidosis | <biochemistry> A group of inherited metabolic diseases characterised by the accumulation of excessive amounts of acid mucopolysaccharides, sphingolipids, and/or glycolipids in visceral and mesenchymal cells. Abnormal amounts of sphingolipids or glycolipids are present in neural tissue. Mental retardation and skeletal changes are common. (12 Dec 1998) |
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| mucolipidosis I | <biochemistry> Mucolipidosis somewhat like a mild form of Hurler's syndrome with mild dysostosis multiplex, and moderate mental retardation due to neuraminidase deficiency. Inheritance: autosomal recessive. Synonym: lipomucopolysaccharidosis. (05 Mar 2000) |
| mucolipidosis II | <biochemistry> Mucolipidosis of early onset and with severe symptoms like those in Hurler's syndrome but with normal urinary mucopolysaccharides, vacuolated lymphocytes, and inclusion bodies in cultured fibroblasts (I-cells). The lysosomes lack hydrolases but high concentrations of lysosomal enzymes are found in the extracellular fluids such as serum, spinal fluid, and urine. It is associated with a deficiency of N-acetylglucosaminyl-1-phosphotransferase. The gene defect responsible probably prevents the addition of the lysosome recognition marker mannose 6 phosphate) to these enzymes so that they are not directed into the lysosomes but are released. Inheritance: autosomal recessive. Synonym: I-cell disease, inclusion cell disease. (12 Jul 2000) |
| mucolipidosis III | <biochemistry> Mucolipidosis with mild Hurler-like symptoms, restricted joint mobility, short stature, mild mental retardation, and dysplastic skeletal changes, especially of the hip. Aortic and mitral valve disease are often present. It is associated with a deficiency of UDP-N-acetyl glucosamine and lysosomal enzyme N-acetylglucosaminyl-1-phosphotransferase. Inheritance: autosomal recessive. Synonym: pseudo-Hurler polydystrophy, pseudopolydystrophy. (05 Mar 2000) |
| mucolipidosis IV | <biochemistry> Psychomotor retardation with cloudy corneas and retinal degeneration, with inclusion cells in cultured fibroblasts; may be due to a deficiency of neuramidase, but details are uncertain. Inheritance: autosomal recessive. (05 Mar 2000) |
| mucolysis | The solution, digestion, or liquefaction of mucus. Origin: muco-+ G. Lysis, dissolution (05 Mar 2000) |
| mucolytic | Destroying or dissolving mucin, an agent that so acts: a mucopolysaccharide or glycoprotein, the chief constituent of mucus. Origin: Gr. Lysis = dissolution (18 Nov 1997) |
| mucomembranous | Relating to a mucous membrane. (05 Mar 2000) |
| mucomembranous enteritis | An affection of the intestinal mucous membrane characterised by constipation or diarrhoea (sometimes alternating), colic, and the passage of pseudomembranous shreds or incomplete casts of the intestine. Synonym: mucoenteritis. (05 Mar 2000) |
| muconate | <chemistry> A salt of muconic acid. Source: Websters Dictionary (01 Mar 1998) |
| muconate cycloisomerase | <enzyme> Do not confuse with 3-carboxy-cis,cis-muconate lactonizing enzyme Chemical name: 4-carboxy- methyl-4-hydroxyisocrotonolactone lyase(decycling) Registry number: EC 5.5.1.1 Synonym: cis,cis-muconate lactonizing enzyme, cis, cis-muconate cyclase (26 Jun 1999) |
| muconic | <chemistry> Of, pertaining to, or designating, an organic acid, obtained indirectly from mucic acid, and somewhat resembling itaconic acid. Origin: Mucic + itaconic. Source: Websters Dictionary (01 Mar 1998) |
| muconolactone delta-isomerase | <enzyme> Catalyses the conversion of 4-hydroxy-4-carboxymethylisocrotonolactone to 3-oxoadipate enol-lactone; minor descriptor (75-83); on-line and index medicus search isomerases (75-83) Registry number: EC 5.3.3.4 (26 Jun 1999) |
| mucopeptide | <protein> Synonym for peptidoglycan. (18 Nov 1997) |
| mucopeptide glycohydrolase | <cell biology, enzyme> Glycosidase that hydrolyses the bond between N acetyl muramic acid and N acetyl glucosamine, thus cleaving an important polymer of the cell wall of many bacteria. Present in tears, saliva and in the lysomes of phagocytic cells, it is an important antibacterial defence, particularly against gram-positive bacteria. (18 Nov 1997) |
Synonyms : Duct, Mullerian, Ducts, Mullerian, Mullerian Duct
Synonyms : Multi-Institutional System, Multihospital Systems, System, Multi-Hospital, System, Multi-Institutional, Systems, Multi-Institutional, Multi Hospital Systems, Multi Institutional System, Multi Institutional Systems, Multi-Hospital System, Multihospital System
Synonyms : Multicenter Study, Multicentre Studies, Multicentre Trials, Multicentre Study, Multicentre Trial, Studies, Multicenter, Studies, Multicentre, Trials, Multicenter, Trials, Multicentre
Synonyms : Multicenter Study (PT)
Synonyms : Bilateral Multicystic Dysplastic Kidneys, Multicystic Kidney, Multicystic Kidney Dysplasia, Multicystic Renal Dysplasia, Unilateral Multicystic Dysplastic Kidney, Dysplasia, Multicystic Kidney, Dysplasia, Multicystic Renal, Dysplasias, Multicystic Kidney
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| mussel |
black marine bivalves usually steamed in wine marine or freshwater bivalve mollusk that lives attached to rocks etc.
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| mustard |
any of several cruciferous plants of the genus Brassica pungent powder or paste prepared from ground mustard seeds leaves eaten as cooked greens
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| multiple mononeuropathy |
pathology of several individual nerve trunks
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| mustard gas |
a toxic war gas with sulfide based compounds that raises blisters and attacks the eyes and lungs; there is no known antidote
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| Mucoraceae |
large family of chiefly saprophytic fungi that includes many common molds destructive to food products
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| mu | annual semi-woody vine of Asia having long clusters of purplish flowers and densely hairy pods |
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| mu | annual semi-woody vine of Asia having long clusters of purplish flowers and densely hairy pods |
| mu | annual semi-woody vine of Asia having long clusters of purplish flowers and densely hairy pods |
| mu | protective secretion of the mucous membranes |
| mu | slanderous remarks or charges |
| mu | water soaked soil |
| mu | plaster with mud |
| mu | soil with mud, muck, or mire |
| mu | a bath in warm mud (as for treating rheumatism) |
| mu | wasp that constructs mud cells on a solid base in which females place eggs laid in paralyzed insect larvae |
| mu | a laborer who digs ditches |
| mu | a tract of low muddy land near an estuary |
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