| ¿µ¹® | geriatrics | ÇÑ±Û | ³ëÀÎÀÇÇÐ |
|---|---|---|---|
| ¼³¸í | ³ë³â±â¿¡ Á¢¾îµç »ç¶÷¿¡°Ô ³ªÅ¸³ª´Â ÀÇÇÐÀûÀÎ ¿©·¯ ¹®Á¦¸¦ ´Ù·ç´Â Çй®. ÀÇÇÐÀÇ ÇÑ ºÐ¾ßÀÌ´Ù. ¼ö¸íÀÇ ¿¬À常À» ²ÒÇÏ´Â °ÍÀÌ ¾Æ´Ï°í Ȱµ¿±â¸¦ Á¶±ÝÀÌ¶óµµ ´Ã·Á¼ Àû±ØÀûÀÎ »ýȰÀ» ÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖµµ·Ï ÇÏ·Á´Â °ÍÀÌ ¸ñÀûÀÌ´Ù. ³ëÀÎÀÇÇÐÀº ³ëÀκ´ÇÐÀ̶ó°íµµ ÇÑ´Ù. ÇÑ ¸¶µð·Î Á¤ÀÇÇÏ±â ¾î·ÆÁö¸¸, ¿µ±¹ ³ëÀÎÀÇÇÐȸ¿¡¼´Â ¡®³ë³â¿¡¼ Áúº´ÀÇ ÀÏ»óÀû-¿¹¹æÀû-Ä¡·áÀû-»çȸÀûÀÎ ¸é°ú °ü·ÃµÈ ÀϹÝÀÇÇÐÀÇ ÇÑ ºÐ¾ß¡¯·Î Á¤ÀÇÇϰí ÀÖ´Ù. ³ë³âÇаúÀÇ Â÷ÀÌ´Â ³ë³âÇÐÀº Áúº´ÀÇ È¿°ú¿Í ±¸º°µÇ´Â Á¤»ó³ëÈÀÚº´¿¡ ´ëÇÑ ¿¬±¸¶ó´Â °ÍÀÌ´Ù. ÇöÀç ¼¼°è ³ëÀÎÀα¸°¡ ±Þ°ÝÈ÷ Áõ°¡ÇÔ¿¡ µû¶ó »çȸ·ÎºÎÅÍ ÁÖ¸ñÀ» ¹ÞÀ¸¸é¼ ÀÇÇÐÀÇ ÇÑ ºÐ¾ß·Î Á¤ÂøµÇ°í ÀÖ´Ù. ¹Ì±¹ÀÇ °æ¿ì 1988³â ÀÌÈÄ ³ëÀÎÀÇÇÐ Àü¹®Àǻ簡 ¹èÃâµÇ°í ÀÖÀ¸¸ç, Çѱ¹¿¡¼µµ ÀÌ¿¡ ´ëÇÑ °ü½ÉÀÌ Áõ°¡Çϰí ÀÖ´Ù. |
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| ¿µ¹® | german measles | ÇÑ±Û | dzÁø |
|---|---|---|---|
| ¼³¸í | Rubella, ¶Ç´Â '3ÀÏ È«¿ª'À̶ó°í ºÒ¸®´Â ÀÌ º´Àº dzÁø¹ÙÀÌ·¯½ºÀÇ °¨¿°¿¡ ÀÇÇÑ º´À¸·Î ÁÖ·Î ¼Ò¾Æ±â¿¡ ÈçÇÑ Áúº´ÀÌ´Ù. Àü¿°¼ºÀÌ ¾ÆÁÖ °ÇÏ°í ¼ºÀα⿡ °É·ÈÀ» °æ¿ì¿¡´Â ÀϹÝÀûÀ¸·Î ¼Ò¾Æ±â¶§º¸´Ù Áõ»óÀÌ ½ÉÇÏ´Ù. dzÁø¹ÙÀÌ·¯½ºÀÎ Togaviridae familyÀÇ Rubivirus¶ó´Â Á¾¿¡ ÀÇÇÏ¿© »ý±ä´Ù. Àü¿°¹æ½ÄÀº ±âħÀ̳ª Àçä±â ¶Ç´Â ¸»ÇÒ ¶§ Æ¢¾î ³ª¿À´Â ħ¿¡ ¼¯¿© ÀÖ´Â ÀÛÀº ¹ÙÀÌ·¯½º ÀÔÀÚ·Î ÀüÆÄµÈ´Ù. Àӽźΰ¡ dzÁø¿¡ °¨¿°µÇ¸é ŹÝÀ» ÅëÇÏ¿© žƿ¡ Àü¿°µÈ´Ù. Àẹ±â´Â 14~21ÀÏ(´ë°³ 17ÀÏ) Áõ»óÀº ±× Ư¡¿¡ µû¶ó¼ Àü±¸±â¿Í ¹ßÁø±â·Î ³ª´«´Ù. |
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| ¿µ¹® | Giardia lamblia | ÇÑ±Û | ¶÷ÇÃÆí¸ðÃæ |
|---|---|---|---|
| ¼³¸í | »ç¶÷¿¡ ±â»ýÇÏ´Â Á¾·ù·Î, Á¿ì´ëĪÀÎ º¹¼þ¾ÆÇü»óÀÇ ¹Ì»ý¹°, ³×½ÖÀÇ Æí¸ð¿Í »ùâÀÚ ¹× »óºÎºóâÀÚÀÇ Á¡¸·¿¡ ºÎÂøÇÏ´Â Èí¹ÝÀ» °¡Áö°í ÀÖ´Ù. |
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| ¿µ¹® | giardiasis | ÇÑ±Û | ¶÷ºíÆí¸ðÃæÁõ |
|---|---|---|---|
| ¼³¸í | Giardia¼Ó¿¡ ÀÇÇÑ °¨¿°ÁõÀ¸·Î¼, Èí¼öºÒ·®ÁõÀ» ¼ö¹ÝÇÏ´Â Áö¼ÓÀû, °£ÇæÀû, ¼³»ç¸¦ ÀÏÀ¸Å°¸ç, º¹Åë º¹ºÎÆØ¸¸ ¹× °íâÀ» ³ªÅ¸³½´Ù. °æÇÑ °¨¿°Áõ¿¡¼´Â ¾Æ¹« Áõ»óµµ ¾ø´Ù. |
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| ¿µ¹® | giddiness, dizziness, vertigo | ÇÑ±Û | ¾îÁö·¯¿ò, Çö±âÁõ |
|---|---|---|---|
| ¼³¸í | ÁÖÀ§ °ø°£¿¡ ´ëÇØ ÀÚ½ÅÀ̳ª, ȤÀº °ø°£ÀÌ ¸¶Ä¡ ¿òÁ÷À̰í ÀÖ´Ù°í ´À³¢´Â À̻󰨰¢À¸·Î, ÈçÈ÷ ±¸¿ªÀ» µ¿¹ÝÇÑ´Ù. ¾îÁö·¯¿òÀº °ø°£Áö°¢À» ´ã´çÇϰí ÀÖ´Â ¼Ó±Í¿¡ ÀÌ»óÀÌ ÀÖÀ¸¸é ¾ðÁ¦³ª ÀϾ ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù. µû¶ó¼ ¿øÀÎÀº ´Ù¾çÇϸç, ³úÀÇ ¼Õ»óÀ̳ª, ¾î¶² ¾àÀÇ ºÎÀÛ¿ë, ¸Åµ¶, ±×¸®°í ¼Ó±ÍÀÇ ÀÌ»ó µî¿¡¼ ¹ß»ý°¡´ÉÇÏ´Ù. ÀÌ·¯ÇÑ Áõ»óÀÌ ³ªÅ¸³ª¸é, ÀÏ´Ü ¸öÀÇ ÀÌ»óÀÌ ¾ø´ÂÁö °Ë»çÇØº¸¾Æ¾ß ÇÑ´Ù. |
||
| GABA | Gamma-Amino-Butyric Acid |
|---|---|
| GABA, gaba | gamma-aminobutyric acid |
| GABAT, GABA-T | gamma-aminobutyric acid transaminase |
| GABHS | group A beta-hemolytic streptococcus |
| GABOA | gamma-amino-beta-hydroxybutyric acid |
| GABRA | gamma-aminobutyric acid alpha receptor |
| GAD | generalized anxiety disorder; glutamic acid decarboxylase |
| GADH | gastric alcohol dehydrogenase |
| GADS | gonococcal arthritis/dermatitis syndrome |
| GAF | global assessment of functioning [scale] |
| G-CSF | Granulocyte Colony Stimulating Factor |
|---|---|
| G-CSF | Granulocyte-Macrophage Colony-Stimulating Factor , Granulocyte Colony-Stimulating Factor |
| G-CSF-R | G-CSF receptor |
| G-CSFR | Granulocyte colony-stimulating factor receptor |
| G-E | Granulocyte elastase |
| G-I | Gastro-intestinal |
| g-IFN | Gamma interferon |
| G-kinase | GMP dependent protein kinase |
| G-L | Granulosa-lutein |
| G-L | granulosa-luteal |
| Gaenslen, Frederick | <person> U.S. Surgeon, 1877-1937. See: Gaenslen's sign. (05 Mar 2000) |
|---|---|
| gaff | 1. A barbed spear or a hook with a handle, used by fishermen in securing heavy fish. 2. The spar upon which the upper edge of a fore-and-aft sail is extended. 3. Same as Gaffle. Origin: OE. Gaffe, F. Gaffe an iron hook with which seamen pull great fishes into their ships; cf. Ir. Gaf, gafa hook; perh. Akin to G. Gabel fork, Skr. Gabhasti. CF. Gaffle, Gable. Source: Websters Dictionary (01 Mar 1998) |
| gaffer | 1. An old fellow; an aged rustic. "Go to each gaffer and each goody." (Fawkes) Gaffer was originally a respectful title, now degenerated into a term of familiarity or contempt when addressed to an aged man in humble life. 2. A foreman or overseer of a gang of laborers. Origin: Possibly contr. Fr. Godfather; but prob. Fr. Gramfer for grandfather. Cf. Gammer. Source: Websters Dictionary (01 Mar 1998) |
| Gaffky scale | A numerical rating for the classification of tuberculosis according to the number of tubercle bacilli in the sputum, ranging from 1 (one to four organisms in the whole preparation) to 9 (an average of 100 per field). Synonym: Gaffky scale. (05 Mar 2000) |
| Gaffky table | A numerical rating for the classification of tuberculosis according to the number of tubercle bacilli in the sputum, ranging from 1 (one to four organisms in the whole preparation) to 9 (an average of 100 per field). Synonym: Gaffky scale. (05 Mar 2000) |
| Gaffky, Georg | <person> German hygienist, 1850-1918. See: Gaffky scale, Gaffky table. (05 Mar 2000) |
| gag | 1. To retch; to cause to retch or heave. 2. To prevent from talking. 3. An instrument adjusted between the teeth to keep the mouth from closing during operations in the mouth or throat. (05 Mar 2000) |
| gag protein | <molecular biology> The protein of the nucleocapsid shell around the RNA of a retrovirus. (18 Nov 1997) |
| gag reflex | Contact of a foreign body with the mucous membrane of the fauces causes retching or gagging. Synonym: faucial reflex. (05 Mar 2000) |
| gage | 1. A measure; a standard of measure; an instrument to determine dimensions, distance, or capacity; a standard. "This plate must be a gauge to file your worm and groove to equal breadth by." (Moxon) "There is not in our hands any fixed gauge of minds." (I. Taylor) 2. Measure; dimensions; estimate. "The gauge and dimensions of misery, depression, and contempt." (Burke) 3. <machinery> Any instrument for ascertaining or regulating the dimensions or forms of things; a templet or template; as, a button maker's gauge. To measure the dimensions of, or to test the accuracy of the form of, as of a part of a gunlock. "The vanes nicely gauged on each side." (Derham) 4. <physics> Any instrument or apparatus for measuring the state of a phenomenon, or for ascertaining its numerical elements at any moment; usually applied to some particular instrument; as, a rain gauge; a steam gauge. 5. Relative positions of two or more vessels with reference to the wind; as, a vessel has the weather gauge of another when on the windward side of it, and the lee gauge when on the lee side of it. The depth to which a vessel sinks in the water. 6. The distance between the rails of a railway. The standard gauge of railroads in most countries is four feet, eight and one half inches. Wide, or broad, gauge, in the United States, is six feet; in England, seven feet, and generally any gauge exceeding standard gauge. Any gauge less than standard gauge is now called narrow gauge. It varies from two feet to three feet six inches. 7. The quantity of plaster of Paris used with common plaster to accelerate its setting. 8. To measure the capacity, character, or ability of; to estimate; to judge of. "You shall not gauge me By what we do to-night." (Shak) 9. That part of a shingle, slate, or tile, which is exposed to the weather, when laid; also, one course of such shingles, slates, or tiles. Gauge of a carriage, car, etc, the distance between the wheels; ordinarily called the track. Gauge cock, a stop cock used as a try cock for ascertaining the height of the water level in a steam boiler. Gauge concussion, an instrument for measuring the diameter of the bore of a cannon at any point of its length. Steam gauge, an instrument for measuring the pressure of steam, as in a boiler. Tide gauge, an instrument for determining the height of the tides. Vacuum gauge, a species of barometer for determining the relative elasticities of the vapor in the condenser of a steam engine and the air. Water gauge. A contrivance for indicating the height of a water surface, as in a steam boiler; as by a gauge cock or glass. The height of the water in the boiler. Wind gauge, an instrument for measuring the force of the wind on any given surface; an anemometer. Wire gauge, a gauge for determining the diameter of wire or the thickness of sheet metal; also, a standard of size. Origin: Written also gage. (20 Mar 1998) |
| gagging | Contraction of the constrictor muscle of the pharynx elicited by stimulation of sensory receptors on the soft palate, by psychic stimuli, or systemically by drugs. (12 Dec 1998) |
| gaggle | <zoology> A flock of wild geese. Origin: Cf. Gaggle. Source: Websters Dictionary (01 Mar 1998) |
| gahnite | <chemical> Zinc spinel; automolite. Origin: Named after Gahn, a Swedish chemist. Source: Websters Dictionary (01 Mar 1998) |
| gaidic | <chemistry> Pertaining to hypogeic acid; applied to an acid obtained from hypogeic acid. Origin: Gr. Earth. Source: Websters Dictionary (01 Mar 1998) |
| gain | <physics> (Amplification) Increase in a signal transmitted from one point to another through an amplifier. (09 Oct 1997) |
Synonyms : Charcot Gait, Charcot's Gait, Duck Gait, Gait Disorder, Sensorimotor, Gait Dysfunction, Neurologic, Gait, Athetotic, Gait, Broadened, Gait, Drop Foot, Gait, Festinating, Gait, Frontal, Gait, Hemiplegic, Gait, Hysterical, Gait, Reeling, Gait, Rigid, Gait, Scissors
Synonyms :
Synonyms : Dulcitol
Synonyms :
Synonyms : Digalactolipids, Monogalactolipids
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| Gaucher's disease |
a rare chronic disorder of lipid metabolism of genetic origin
Ãâó: wordnet.princeton.edu/perl/webwn
|
|---|---|
| glenoid cavity |
glenoid fossa: the concavity in the head of the scapula that receives the head of the humerus to form the shoulder joint
Ãâó: wordnet.princeton.edu/perl/webwn
|
| gravimetric |
hydrometric: of or relating to hydrometry
Ãâó: wordnet.princeton.edu/perl/webwn
|
| group practice |
(medicine) the practice of medicine by a group of physicians who share their premises and other resources
Ãâó: wordnet.princeton.edu/perl/webwn
|
| gauge |
estimate: judge tentatively or form an estimate of (quantities or time); "I estimate this chicken to weigh three pounds" a measuring instrument for measuring and indicating a quantity such as the thickness of wire or the amount of rain etc. rub to a uniform size; "gauge bricks" accepted or approved instance or example of a quantity or quality against which others are judged or measured or compared determine the capacity, volume, or contents of by measurement and calculation; "gauge the wine barrels" the distance between the rails of a railway or between the wheels of a train measure precisely and against a standard; "the wire is gauged" adapt to a specified measurement; "gauge the instruments" the thickness of wire mix in specific proportions; "gauge plaster" bore: diameter of a tube or gun barrel
Ãâó: wordnet.princeton.edu/perl/webwn
|
| g | a device that very useful for a particular job |
|---|---|
| g | a person who delights in designing or building or using gadgets |
| g | appliances collectively |
| g | large family of important mostly marine food fishes |
| g | cods, haddocks, grenadiers |
| g | a soft-finned fish of the family Gadidae |
| g | a soft-finned fish of the family Gadidae |
| g | a mineral that is a source of rare earths |
| g | a ductile silvery-white ductile ferromagnetic trivalent metallic element of the rare earth group |
| g | an industrial town in north central Alabama |
| g | type genus of the Gadidae: the typical codfishes |
| g | closely related to Atlantic cod |
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