| zygotoblast | Synonym: sporozoite. Origin: G. Zygotos, yoked, + blastos, germ (05 Mar 2000) |
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| zygotomere | Synonym: sporoblast. Origin: G. Zygotos, yoked, + meros, part (05 Mar 2000) |
| zym- | See: zymo-. (05 Mar 2000) |
| zymase | <enzyme> An enzyme complex found in yeast extract that is used to catalyse glycolysis and other reactions in fermentation. (06 May 1997) |
| zyme | 1. A ferment. 2. <medicine> The morbific principle of a zymotic disease. Origin: Gr. Leaven. Source: Websters Dictionary (01 Mar 1998) |
| zymic | <chemistry> Pertaining to, or produced by, fermentation; formerly, by confusion, used to designate lactic acid. Source: Websters Dictionary (01 Mar 1998) |
| zymo- | Zym- Fermentation, enzymes. Origin: G. Zyme, leaven (05 Mar 2000) |
| zymodeme | An isoenzyme pattern, as identified by isoenzyme electrophoresis. Origin: zymo-+ G. Demos, populace (05 Mar 2000) |
| zymogen | <biochemistry> An inactive precursor of an enzyme, particularly a proteolytic enzyme. Synthesised in the cell and secreted in this safe form, then converted to the active form by limited proteolytic cleavage. (18 Nov 1997) |
| zymogen granule | <cell biology> Secretory vesicle containing an inactive precursor (zymogen). The contents are often very condensed. (18 Nov 1997) |
| zymogene | <biology> One of a physiological group of globular bacteria which produces fermentations of diverse nature; distinguished from pathogene. Origin: Zyme + root of Gr. To be born. Source: Websters Dictionary (01 Mar 1998) |
| zymogenesis | Transformation of a proenzyme (zymogen) into an active enzyme. Origin: zymo-+ G. Genesis, production (05 Mar 2000) |
| zymogenic | <biology> Pertaining to, or formed by, a zymogene. Capable of producing a definite zymogen or ferment. <biology> Zymogenic organism, a microorganism, such as the yeast plant of the Bacterium lactis, which sets up certain fermentative processes by which definite chemical products are formed; distinguished from a pathogenic organism. Cf. Micrococcus. Source: Websters Dictionary (01 Mar 1998) |
| zymogenic cell | <pathology> Cells of the basal part of the gastric glands of the stomach. They contain extensive rough endoplasmic reticulum and zymogen granules and secrete pepsinogen, the inactive precursor of pepsin and rennin. (18 Nov 1997) |
| zymogenous | <microbiology> Fermentation production. In environmental microbiology, the term refers to microorganisms, often transient or alien, that respond rapidly by enzyme production and growth when simple organic food sources become available. (09 Oct 1997) |
| zymogram |
Zymography is an electrophoretic technique, based on SDS-PAGE, that includes a substrate copolymerised with the polyacrylamide gel, for the detection of enzyme activity. Samples are prepared in the standard SDS-PAGE treatment buffer but without boiling, and without a reducing agent. ...
출처: en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zymogram
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| zygonema |
(adj: zygotene) Stage in meiosis during which synapsis occurs; coming after the leptotene stage and before the pachytene stage in the meiotic prophase.
출처: www.fao.org/docrep/003/X3910E/X3910E29.htm
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| zygospore |
(Gr. zygon, a yoke + spore) A thick-walled resistant spore developing from a zygote resulting from the fusion of isogametes.
출처: www.fao.org/docrep/003/X3910E/X3910E29.htm
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| zymogen |
Inactive enzyme precursor that after secretion is chemically altered to the active form of the enzyme.
출처: www.fao.org/docrep/003/X3910E/X3910E29.htm
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| zygospore |
a resting spore resulting from the conjugation of isogametes or the fusion of like gametangia in the Zygomycota (Hawksworth et al., 1983).
출처: www.anbg.gov.au/glossary/webpubl/fungloss.htm
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