| term | 1. That which limits the extent of anything; limit; extremity; bound; boundary. "Corruption is a reciprocal to generation, and they two are as nature's two terms, or boundaries." (Bacon) 2. The time for which anything lasts; any limited time; as, a term of five years; the term of life. 3. In universities, schools, etc, a definite continuous period during which instruction is regularly given to students; as, the school year is divided into three terms. 4. <geometry> A point, line, or superficies, that limits; as, a line is the term of a superficies, and a superficies is the term of a solid. 5. A fixed period of time; a prescribed duration; as: The limitation of an estate; or rather, the whole time for which an estate is granted, as for the term of a life or lives, or for a term of years. A space of time granted to a debtor for discharging his obligation. The time in which a court is held or is open for the trial of causes. In England, there were formerly four terms in the year, during which the superior courts were open: Hilary term, beginning on the 11th and ending on the 31st of January; Easter term, beginning on the 15th of April, and ending on the 8th of May; Trinity term, beginning on the 22d day of May, and ending on the 12th of June; Michaelmas term, beginning on the 2d and ending on the 25th day of November. The rest of the year was called vacation. But this division has been practically abolished by the Judicature Acts of 1873, 1875, which provide for the more convenient arrangement of the terms and vacations. In the United States, the terms to be observed by the tribunals of justice are prescribed by the statutes of Congress and of the several States. 6. <logic> The subject or the predicate of a proposition; one of the three component parts of a syllogism, each one of which is used twice. "The subject and predicate of a proposition are, after Aristotle, together called its terms or extremes." (Sir W. Hamilton) The predicate of the conclusion is called the major term, because it is the most general, and the subject of the conclusion is called the minor term, because it is less general. These are called the extermes; and the third term, introduced as a common measure between them, is called the mean or middle term. Thus in the following syllogism, Every vegetable is combustible; Every tree is a vegetable; Therefore every tree is combustible, - combustible, the predicate of the conclusion, is the major term; tree is the minor term; vegetable is the middle term. 7. A word or expression; specifically, one that has a precisely limited meaning in certain relations and uses, or is peculiar to a science, art, profession, or the like; as, a technical term. "Terms quaint of law." "In painting, the greatest beauties can not always be expressed for want of terms." (Dryden) 8. A quadrangular pillar, adorned on the top with the figure of a head, as of a man, woman, or satyr; called also terminal figure. See Terminus, 2 and 3. The pillar part frequently tapers downward, or is narrowest at the base. Terms rudely carved were formerly used for landmarks or boundaries. 9. <mathematics> A member of a compound quantity; as, a or b in a + b; ab or cd in ab - cd. 10. <medicine> The menses. 11. Propositions or promises, as in contracts, which, when assented to or accepted by another, settle the contract and bind the parties; conditions. 12. In Scotland, the time fixed for the payment of rents. Terms legal and conventional in Scotland correspond to quarter days in England and Ireland. There are two legal terms Whitsunday, May 15, and Martinmas, Nov. 11; and two conventional terms Candlemas, Feb. 2, and Lammas day, Aug. 1. 13. A piece of carved work placed under each end of the taffrail. In term, in set terms; in formal phrase. "I can not speak in term." (Chaucer) Term fee, the four members of which it is composed. To bring to terms, to compel (one) to agree, assent, or submit; to force (one) to come to terms. To make terms, to come to terms; to make an agreement: to agree. Synonym: Limit, bound, boundary, condition, stipulation, word, expression. Term, Word. These are more frequently interchanged than almost any other vocables that occur of the language. There is, however, a difference between them which is worthy of being kept in mind. Word is generic; it denotes an utterance which represents or expresses our thoughts and feelings. Term originally denoted one of the two essential members of a proposition in logic, and hence signifies a word of specific meaning, and applicable to a definite class of objects. Thus, we may speak of a scientific or a technical term, and of stating things in distinct terms. Thus we say, "the term minister literally denotes servant;" "an exact definition of terms is essential to clearness of thought;" "no term of reproach can sufficiently express my indignation;" "every art has its peculiar and distinctive terms," etc. So also we say, "purity of style depends on the choice of words, and precision of style on a clear understanding of the terms used." Term is chiefly applied to verbs, nouns, and adjectives, these being capable of standing as terms in a logical proposition; while prepositions and conjunctions, which can never be so employed, are rarely spoken of as terms, but simply as words. Origin: F. Terme, L. Termen, -inis, terminus, a boundary limit, end; akin to Gr, . See Thrum a tuft, and cf. Terminus, Determine, Exterminate. Source: Websters Dictionary (01 Mar 1998) |
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| term infant | An infant with gestational age between 37 completed weeks (259 completed days) and 42 completed weeks (294 completed days). (05 Mar 2000) |
| terma | <anatomy> The terminal lamina, or thin ventral part, of the anterior wall of the third ventricle of the brain. Origin: NL. See Term. Source: Websters Dictionary (01 Mar 1998) |
| termatarium | <zoology> Any nest or dwelling of termes, or white ants. Origin: NL. See Termes. Source: Websters Dictionary (01 Mar 1998) |
| termatary | <zoology> Same as Termatarium. Source: Websters Dictionary (01 Mar 1998) |
| termes | Origin: L. Termes, tarmes, -itis, a woodworm. Cf. Termite. <zoology> A genus of Pseudoneuroptera including the white ants, or termites. See Termite. Source: Websters Dictionary (01 Mar 1998) |
| terminad | Toward the terminus. (05 Mar 2000) |
| terminal | 1. Forming or pertaining to an end, placed at the end. 2. A termination, end or extremity. Origin: L. Terminalis (18 Nov 1997) |
| terminal addition enzyme | <enzyme> A non-template-directed DNA polymerase normally found in vertebrate thymus and bone marrow. It catalyses the elongation of oligo- or polydeoxynucleotide chains and is widely used as a tool in the differential diagnosis of acute leukaemias in man. Chemical name: Nucleoside-triphosphate:DNA deoxynucleotidylexotransferase Registry number: EC 2.7.7.31 (12 Dec 1998) |
| terminal artery | <anatomy, artery> An artery with insufficient anastomoses to maintain viability of the tissue supplied if occlusion of the artery occurs. Synonym: terminal artery. (05 Mar 2000) |
| terminal bar | Obsolete name for zonula occludens (tight junction). (18 Nov 1997) |
| terminal boutons | The somewhat enlarged, often club-shaped endings by which axons make synaptic contacts with other nerve cells or with effector cells (muscle or gland cells). As isolated, by homogenizing brain or spinal cord, they contain acetylcholine and the related enzymes. Terminals contain neurotransmitters of various kinds, sometimes more than one. These can be demonstrated by chemical analysis and immunocytochemical methods. See: synapse. Synonym: axonal terminal boutons, end-feet, neuropodia, pieds terminaux, synaptic boutons, synaptic endings, synaptic terminals, terminal boutons, bouton terminaux. (05 Mar 2000) |
| terminal bronchiole | The end of the nonrespiratory conducting airway; the lining is simple columnar or cuboidal epithelium without mucous goblet cells; most of the cells are ciliated, but a few nonciliated serous secreting cells occur. Synonym: bronchiolus terminalis. (05 Mar 2000) |
| terminal care | Medical and nursing care of patients in the terminal stage of an illness. (12 Dec 1998) |
| terminal cisternae | Regions of the sarcoplasmic reticulum adjacent to T tubules and from which calcium is released when striated muscle is activated. (18 Nov 1997) |
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| teratoma |
a tumor consisting of a mixture of tissues not normally found at that site
Ãâó: wordnet.princeton.edu/perl/webwn
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| terbium |
a metallic element of the rare earth group; used in lasers; occurs in apatite and monazite and xenotime and ytterbite
Ãâó: wordnet.princeton.edu/perl/webwn
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| teres |
either of two muscles in the shoulder region that move the shoulders and arms
Ãâó: wordnet.princeton.edu/perl/webwn
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| teres major muscle |
teres major: teres muscle that moves the arm and rotates it medially
Ãâó: wordnet.princeton.edu/perl/webwn
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| term |
a word or expression used for some particular thing; "he learned many medical terms" a limited period of time; "a prison term"; "he left school before the end of term" condition: (usually plural) a statement of what is required as part of an agreement; "the contract set out the conditions of the lease"; "the terms of the treaty were generous" any distinct quantity contained in a polynomial; "the general term of an algebraic equation of the n-th degree" one of the substantive phrases in a logical proposition; "the major term of a syllogism must occur twice" the end of gestation or point at which birth is imminent; "a healthy baby born at full term" terminus: (architecture) a statue or a human bust or an animal carved out of the top of a square pillar; originally used as a boundary marker in ancient Rome name formally or designate with a term
Ãâó: wordnet.princeton.edu/perl/webwn
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| TER | a contact on an electrical device (such as a battery) at which electric current enters or leaves |
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| TER | electronic equipment consisting of a device providing access to a computer |
| TER | causing or ending in or approaching death |
| TER | occurring at or forming an end or termination |
| TER | being or situated at an end |
| TER | relating to or occurring in a term or fixed period of time |
| TER | of or relating to or situated at the ends of a delivery route |
| TER | (computer science) having a computer act exactly like a terminal |
| TER | final leave before discharge from military service |
| TER | final or latest limiting point |
| TER | the constant maximum velocity reached by a body falling through the atmosphere under the attraction of gravity |
| TER | at the end |
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