| reg | rhy regular rhythm |
|---|---|
| regen | regenerated, regenerating, regeneration |
| regurg | regurgitation |
| REH | renin essential hypertension |
| rehab | rehabilitation, rehabilitated |
| REL | rate of energy loss; recommended exposure limit; resting expiratory level |
| rel | relative |
| RELAY | relayed correlation spectroscopy |
| RELE | resistive exercise of lower extremities |
| RELP | restriction fragment length polymorphism |
| ¿µ¹® | repair | ÇÑ±Û | º¹±¸, ¼öº¹, Ä¡À¯ |
|---|---|---|---|
| ¼³¸í | »ý¹°ÀÇ °³Ã¼-Á¶Á÷¼öÁØÀ¸·ÎºÎÅÍ ¼¼Æ÷, ³ª¾Æ°¡ ºÐÀÚÀÇ ¼öÁØ¿¡±îÁö ¼Õ»óµÈ ºÎºÐÀÌ Á¤»ó»óÅ·Π°íÃÄÁö´Â Çö»ó. ºÐÀÚÀÇ »óó·Î´Â DNA ȸº¹ÀÌ Àß ¾Ë·ÁÁ® ÀÖ´Ù. Á¶Á÷À̳ª ±â°üÀÇ »óó¿¡¼´Â ¼Õ»óµÈ ¼¼Æ÷°¡ ½Å»ýÇÑ Á¤»ó¼¼Æ÷¿¡ ÀÇÇÑ Àç»ýÀ̳ª À°¾ÆÁ¶Á÷ÀÇ Çü¼º µî¿¡ ÀÇÇØ º¸»ó Ä¡À¯. |
||
| ¿µ¹® | replication | ÇÑ±Û | º¹Á¦ |
|---|---|---|---|
| ¼³¸í | 1. º¹Á¦. µÎ ¹è·ÎÀÇ Áõ½Ä°ú »ý½ÄÀÇ °úÁ¤. ¿¹ÄÁ´ë DNA³ª RNAÀÇ polyuncleotide strandÀÇ Á¤È®ÇÑ º¹»ç¸¦ ¸¸µé¾î³»´Â °Í. 2. À¯Àü¹°ÁúÀÌ Àڱ⺹Á¦¸¦ ÇÏ´Â °Í. À¯Àü¹°Áú·Î¼ DNA¿Í RNA´Â °íºÐÀÚÈÇÕ¹°ÀÌ¸ç »ý¼¼Æ÷ ¼Ó¿¡¼ ÀÌ À¯Àü¹°ÁúÀÇ ÇÕ¼ºÀº ÀÏ·ÃÀÇ »ýÈÇÐ ¹ÝÀÀ¿¡ ÀÇÇØ ÀÌ·ç¾îÁö´Âµ¥, À¯Àü¹°ÁúÀÇ »ýÇÕ¼º¸¸À» º¹Á¦¶ó°í ÇÏ´Â °ÍÀº ÇÑ °³ÀÇ ¾î¹Ì ºÐÀÚ°¡ ÁÖÇüÀÌ µÇ¾î ±×°Í°ú ¶È°°Àº ±¸Á¶¿Í ±â´ÉÀ» °¡Áø »õ³¢ºÐÀÚ µÎ °³°¡ ¸¸µé¾îÁö±â ¶§¹®ÀÌ´Ù. ´õ¿íÀÌ À¯Àü¹°ÁúÀÇ ÀÚ±âÁõ½ÄÀº ¸ðµÎ ¹Ýº¸Á¸Àû º¹Á¦¿¡ ÀÇÇØ ÀÌ·ç¾îÁø´Ù. 3. µÇÁ¢±â. ÀϺκÐÀ» µÇÁ¢¾î¼ ÀÌÁß±¸Á¶¸¦ Çü¼ºÇÏ°Ô µÇ´Â °Í. 4. Ãß½Ã. Á¤È®¼ºÀ» È®ÀÎÇϱâ À§ÇØ ½ÇÇèÀ» µÇÇ®ÀÌÇÏ´Â °Í. |
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| ¿µ¹® | repression | ÇÑ±Û | ¾ï¾Ð |
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| ¼³¸í | ¹«ÀǽÄÀûÀ̰í À§ÇùÀûÀÎ Ãæµ¿, °¨Á¤, ¼Ò¿ø, ȯ»ó, ±â¾ï µîÀÌ ÀǽĵÇÁö ¸øÇϵµ·Ï ÇÏ´Â ¹æ¾î±âÁ¦. °¡Àå °£´ÜÇÑ ¿¹·Î ±¥Á¾½Ã°èÀÇ ¼Ò¸®¸¦ ¾ÆÄ§¿¡ ¡®¸øµé¾ú´Ù¡¯´Â °ÍÀÌ´Ù. ±ÍÂúÀº °úÁ¦´Â ¡®Àؾú´Ù¡¯´Â °ÍÀÌ´Ù. À̰ÍÀº ÀØ°í ½ÍÀº ±â¾ïÀ̳ª ¿ë³³µÇÁö ¾Ê´Â ¿å±¸¸¦ ÀǽÄÀûÀ¸·Î ÀØÀ¸·Á ÇÏ´Â ¾ïÁ¦(suppression)°ú´Â ±¸º°µÇ´Â ¹«ÀǽÄÀûÀÎ Çö»óÀ¸·Î ¾ï¾ÐÀÇ ¹æ¾î±âÀüÀÌ ÀÛ¿ëÇÏ´Â »ç½Ç¿¡ ´ëÇØ¼ ÀÚ½ÅÀº ÀǽÄÀûÀ¸·Î´Â Á¤¸» ¸ð¸£°í ÀÖ´Â »óŰ¡ µÈ´Ù. |
||
| ¿µ¹® | Repression | ÇÑ±Û | ¾ïÁ¦ |
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| ¼³¸í | À¯ÀüÇп¡¼´Â, ¾ïÁ¦ÀÎÀÚ(repressor)¿¡ ÀÇÇØ À¯ÀüÀÚº¹Á¦(replication)°¡ ¾ïÁ¦µÇ´Â °Í. |
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| ¿µ¹® | reproduction | ÇÑ±Û | »ý½Ä |
|---|---|---|---|
| ¼³¸í | »ý¹°°³Ã¼°¡ ÀÚ±â¿Í ¶È°°Àº Á¾·ùÀÇ »õ·Î¿î »ý¹°°³Ã¼¸¦ »ý»êÇÏ´Â ±â´ÉÀ» ¸»ÇÑ´Ù. »ý¹°ÀÇ °¢ °³Ã¼´Â ¼ö¸íÀÌ ÇÑÁ¤µÇ¾î ÀÖÀ¸³ª ±×ÀÇ ¼ºÀåÀÇ ¾î¶² ½Ã±â¿¡ »ý½ÄÀ» ÇàÇÏ¿© »õ·Î¿î °³Ã¼¸¦ ³º¾Æ À̰ÍÀ» ´ÙÀ½¼¼´ë¿¡ ³²±ä´Ù. À̷μ ±× Á¾¼ÓÀº ¿À·¡ »ýÁ¸ÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ°Ô µÇ´Â °ÍÀÌ´Ù. »ý½ÄÀÇ ¹æ¹ýÀº ÁøÈÀÇ Á¤µµ°¡ ÀÏÁ¤ÇÏÁö ¾Ê´Ù. À¯¼º »ý½Ä°ú ¹«¼º »ý½ÄÀ¸·Î ³ª´«´Ù. ´Ü¼¼Æ÷ µ¿¹°¿¡¼´Â ¸ð¼¼Æ÷¿¡ ¼ºÀÇ ±¸º°Àº ¾ø°í, ¼¼Æ÷ÀÇ ÀϺΰ¡ ºÐ¿-¹ßÀ°ÇÏ¿© »õ·Î¿î °³Ã¼¸¦ ³º´Â´Ù. À̰ÍÀ» ¹«¼º»ý½ÄÀ̶ó°í ÇÑ´Ù. ÀÌ¿¡ ´ëÇÏ¿© ´Ù¼¼Æ÷µ¿¹°¿¡¼´Â ±âº»ÀûÀ¸·Î ¾ÏÄÆ ¹× ¼öÄÆÀÇ »ý½Ä¼¼Æ÷·Î¼ Á¤ÀÚ¿Í ³ÀÚ°¡ ºÐÈÇÏ¿© ¾çÀÚ°¡ ¼öÁ¤ÇÏ´Â °Í¿¡ ÀÇÇÏ¿© »õ·Î¿î °³Ã¼¸¦ ³º´Â´Ù. À̰ÍÀ» À¯¼º»ý½ÄÀ̶ó°í ÇÑ´Ù. |
||
| rebec | 1. An instrument formerly used which somewhat resembled the violin, having three strings, and being played with a bow. Alternative forms: rebeck] "He turn'd his rebec to a mournful note." (Drayton) 2. A contemptuous term applied to an old woman. Origin: F, fr. It. Ribeca, ribeba, fr. Ar. Rabab a musical instrument of a round form. Source: Websters Dictionary (01 Mar 1998) |
|---|---|
| rebel | 1. To renounce, and resist by force, the authority of the ruler or government to which one owes obedience. See Rebellion. "The murmur and the churl's rebelling." (Chaucer) "Ye have builded you an altar, that ye might rebel this day against the Lord." (Josh. Xxii. 16) 2. To be disobedient to authority; to assume a hostile or insubordinate attitude; to revolt. "Hoe could my hand rebel against my heart? How could you heart rebel against your reason?" (Dryden) Origin: F. Rebeller, fr. L. Rebellare to make war again; pref. Re- again + bellare to make war, fr. Bellum war. See Bellicose, and cf. Revel to carouse. Source: Websters Dictionary (01 Mar 1998) |
| rebellion | 1. The act of rebelling; open and avowed renunciation of the authority of the government to which one owes obedience, and resistances to its officers and laws, either by levying war, or by aiding others to do so; an organised uprising of subjects for the purpose of coercing or overthrowing their lawful ruler or government by force; revolt; insurrection. "No sooner is the standard of rebellion displayed than men of desperate principles resort to it." (Ames) 2. Open resistances to, or defiance of, lawful authority. Commission of rebellion, a process of contempt on the nonappearance of a defendant, non abolished. Synonym: Insurrection, sedition, revolt, mutiny, resistances, contumacy. See Insurrection. Origin: F. Rebellion, L. Rebellio. See Rebel, Among the Romans rebellion was originally a revolt or open resistance to their government by nations that had been subdued in war. It was a renewed war. Source: Websters Dictionary (01 Mar 1998) |
| rebiting | The act or process of deepening worn lines in an etched plate by submitting it again to the action if acid. Source: Websters Dictionary (01 Mar 1998) |
| rebound | Just like a rebound in basketball when the ball reverses its course and bounces back off the backboard, in medicine a rebound is a reversal of response upon withdrawal of the stimulus. (12 Dec 1998) |
| rebound effect | The characteristic of a drug to produce reverse effects when either the effect of the drug has passed or when the patient no longer responds to the drug. (18 Nov 1997) |
| rebound phenomenon | Generally, any phenomenon in which a variable that has been displaced from its normal state by a disturbing influence temporarily deviates from normal in the opposite direction when the disturbing influence is suddenly removed, before finally stabilizing at its normal state, i.e., a phenomenon involving undershoot; e.g., the subsequent hypoglycaemia that may follow injection of glucose, because the initial hyperglycaemia caused excessive secretion of insulin. Synonym: Stewart-Holmes sign (05 Mar 2000) |
| rebreathe | To breathe again. Source: Websters Dictionary (01 Mar 1998) |
| rebreathing | Inhalation of part or all of gases previously exhaled. (05 Mar 2000) |
| rebreathing anaesthesia | A technique for inhalation anaesthesia in which a portion or all of the gases that are exhaled are subsequently inhaled after carbon dioxide has been absorbed. (05 Mar 2000) |
| rebreathing technique | Use of a breathing or anaesthesia circuit in which exhaled air is subsequently inhaled either with or without absorption of CO2 from the exhaled air. (05 Mar 2000) |
| Rebuck skin window technique | An in vivo test of the inflammatory response in which the skin is abraded and a slide applied to the abraded area to permit visualization of leukocyte mobilization. (05 Mar 2000) |
| rebus | Origin: L. Rebus by things, abl. Pl. Of res a thing: cf. F. Rebus. Cf. 3d things, abl. Pl. Of res a thing: cf. F. Rebus. Cf. 3d Real. 1. A mode of expressing words and phrases by pictures of objects whose names resemble those words, or the syllables of which they are composed; enigmatical representation of words by figures; hence, a peculiar form of riddle made up of such representations. A gallant, in love with a woman named Rose Hill, had, embroidered on his gown, a rose, a hill, an eye, a loaf, and a well, signifying, Rose Hill I love well. 2. A pictorial suggestion on a coat of arms of the name of the person to whom it belongs. See Canting arms, under Canting. Source: Websters Dictionary (01 Mar 1998) |
| rec A protein | <protein> A protein (40 kD) product of the rec (recombination) gene, that catalyses the pairing of a single stranded piece of DNA with its complementary sequence, displacing a loop of single stranded DNA (D loop). It catalyses the ATP-driven exchange of DNA strands in genetic recombination. The product of the reaction consists of a duplex and a displaced single-stranded loop which has the shape of the letter d and is therefore called a d-loop structure. ATP is hydrolyzed to ADP during the reaction; also has proteolytic activity. (22 Sep 2002) |
| rec B protein | <protein> Protein (140 kD), one subunit of nuclease that unwinds double stranded DNA and fragments the strands sequentially, the other subunit is recC (128 kD) (18 Nov 1997) |
Synonyms : Bradykinin B1 Receptors, Bradykinin Type 1 Receptor, B1 Receptor, Bradykinin, B1 Receptors, Bradykinin, Receptors, Bradykinin B1
Synonyms : Bradykinin B2 Receptors, Receptor, Bradykinin Type 2, B2 Receptor, Bradykinin, B2 Receptors, Bradykinin, Receptors, Bradykinin B2
Synonyms : CB1 Receptor, Receptor CB1, Cannabinoid, Receptor, CB1
Synonyms : CB2 Receptor, CB2, Cannabinoid Receptor, Receptor CB2, Cannabinoid, Receptor, CB2
Synonyms : CCK(1) Receptor, A Receptor, Cholecystokinin, CCK A Receptor, Receptor, CCK-A
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| recuperate |
recover: regain or make up for; "recuperate one's losses" recover: regain a former condition after a financial loss; "We expect the stocks to recover to $2.90"; "The company managed to recuperate" restore to good health or strength get over an illness or shock; "The patient is recuperating"
Ãâó: wordnet.princeton.edu/perl/webwn
|
|---|---|
| recur |
happen or occur again; "This is a recurring story" return in thought or speech to something fall back: have recourse to; "The government resorted to rationing meat"
Ãâó: wordnet.princeton.edu/perl/webwn
|
| reconstruction |
the period after the American Civil War when the southern states were reorganized and reintegrated into the Union; 1865-1877 the activity of constructing something again an interpretation formed by piecing together bits of evidence recall that is hypothesized to work by storing abstract features which are then used to construct the memory during recall
Ãâó: wordnet.princeton.edu/perl/webwn
|
| rep |
informal abbreviation of `representative' a fabric with prominent rounded crosswise ribs
Ãâó: wordnet.princeton.edu/perl/webwn
|
| repellent |
a compound with which fabrics are treated to repel water rebarbative: serving or tending to repel; "he became rebarbative and prickly and spiteful"; "I find his obsequiousness repellent" a chemical substance that repels animals disgusting: highly offensive; arousing aversion or disgust; "a disgusting smell"; "distasteful language"; "a loathsome disease"; "the idea of eating meat is repellent to me"; "revolting food"; "a wicked stench" the power to repel; "she knew many repellents to his advances" incapable of absorbing or mixing with; "a water-repellent fabric"; "plastic highly resistant to steam and water"
Ãâó: wordnet.princeton.edu/perl/webwn
|
| RE | show a response or a reaction to something |
|---|---|
| RE | act against or in opposition to |
| RE | opposition to the flow of electric current resulting from inductance and capacitance (rather than resistance) |
| RE | a chemical substance that is present at the start of a chemical reaction |
| RE | doing something in opposition to another way of doing it that you don't like |
| RE | a bodily process occurring due to the effect of some foregoing stimulus or agent |
| RE | an idea evoked by some experience |
| RE | extreme conservatism in political or social matters |
| RE | a response that reveals a person's feelings or attitude |
| RE | (mechanics) the equal and opposite force that is produced when any force is applied to a body |
| RE | (chemistry) a process in which one or more substances are changed into others |
| RE | a jet or rocket engine based on a form of aerodynamic propulsion in which the vehicle emits a high-speed stream |
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