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precipitation test An in vitro test in which antigen is in soluble form and precipitates when it combines with added specific antibody in the presence of an electrolyte.
See: gel diffusion precipitin tests, ring precipitin test.
Synonym: precipitation test.
(05 Mar 2000)
precipitin <protein> Any antibody that forms a precipitating complex (a precipitin line) with an appropriate multivalent antigen. The term is now outmoded.
(18 Nov 1997)
precipitin reaction See: precipitin, precipitin test.
(05 Mar 2000)
precipitin test An in vitro test in which antigen is in soluble form and precipitates when it combines with added specific antibody in the presence of an electrolyte.
See: gel diffusion precipitin tests, ring precipitin test.
Synonym: precipitation test.
(05 Mar 2000)
precipitin tests Serologic tests in which a positive reaction manifested by visible precipitation occurs when a soluble antigen reacts with its antibody.
(12 Dec 1998)
precipitinogen 1. An antigen that stimulates the formation of specific precipitin when injected into an animal body.
2. A precipitable soluble antigen.
Synonym: precipitogen.
Origin: precipitin + G. -gen, producing
(05 Mar 2000)
precipitinogenoid A precipitinogen that is altered by means of heating, thereby resulting in a substance that combines with the specific precipitin, but does not lead to the formation of a precipitate.
(05 Mar 2000)
precipitins Antibodies which elicit precipitation when combined with antigen.
(12 Dec 1998)
precipitogen 1. An antigen that stimulates the formation of specific precipitin when injected into an animal body.
2. A precipitable soluble antigen.
Synonym: precipitogen.
Origin: precipitin + G. -gen, producing
(05 Mar 2000)
precipitoid A heat-treated precipitin that when mixed with specific precipitinogen does not cause a precipitate and also interferes with the precipitating effect of additional nonheated precipitin.
Origin: precipitin + G. Eidos, resemblance
(05 Mar 2000)
precipitophore In Ehrlich's side chain theory, the portion of a precipitin molecule that is required in the formation of a precipitate, as distinguished from the haptophore group.
Origin: precipitin + G. Phoros, bearing
(05 Mar 2000)
precise 1. Having determinate limitations; exactly or sharply defined or stated; definite; exact; nice; not vague or equivocal; as, precise rules of morality. "The law in this point is not precise." (Bacon) "For the hour precise Exacts our parting hence." (Milton)
2. Strictly adhering or conforming to rule; very nice or exact; punctilious in conduct or ceremony; formal; ceremonious. "He was ever precise in promise-keeping." (Shak)
Synonym: Accurate, exact, definite, correct, scrupulous, punctilious, particular, nice, formal. See Accurate.
Precise"ly, Precise"ness.
Origin: L. Praecisus cut off, brief, concise, p. P. Of praecidere to cut off in front, to cut off; prae = before + caedere to cut: cf. F. Precis. Cf. Concise.
Source: Websters Dictionary
(01 Mar 1998)
precision 1. The quality of being sharply defined or stated; one measure of precision is the number of distinguishable alternatives to a measurement.
2. In statistics, the inverse of the variance of a measurement or estimate.
3. Reproducibility of a quantifiable result; an indication of the random error.
(05 Mar 2000)
precision attachment A frictional or mechanically retained unit used in fixed or removable prosthodontics, consisting of closely fitting male and female parts, an attachment that may be rigid in function or may incorporate a movable stress control unit to reduce the torque on the abutment.
Synonym: frictional attachment, internal attachment, key attachment, keyway attachment, parallel attachment, slotted attachment.
(05 Mar 2000)
precision rest A rest consisting of closely interlocking parts.
(05 Mar 2000)
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