| guanylyl imidodiphosphate | <chemical> 5'-guanylic acid, monoanhydride with imidophosphoric acid. An analog of GTP, in which the oxygen atom bridging the beta to the gamma phosphate is replaced by a nitrogen atom. The nucleotide is a potent stimulator of adenylate cyclase. Synonym: GMP-p(nh)p; gpp(nh)p. Chemical name: 5'-Guanylic acid, monoanhydride with imidodiphosphoric acid (12 Dec 1998) |
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| guanylyltransferase | <enzyme> Guanylation of heterologous RNA containing 2 or 3 phosphate or g(5')pppn at their 5' terminal; transfer of a GMP moiety from GTP to the 5' end of an RNA molecule containing at least two terminal phosphate Registry number: EC 2.7.7.- (26 Jun 1999) |
| guar gum | Gum from the guar plant (Cyamopsis tetragonoloba), a leguminous plant native to India. It is often used in processed foods such as mayonnaise and ice cream. (09 Oct 1997) |
| guara | <zoology> The scarlet ibis. See Ibis. A large-maned wild dog of South America (Canis jubatus) named from its cry. Origin: Braz. Guara. Source: Websters Dictionary (01 Mar 1998) |
| guarana | <medicine> A preparation from the seeds of Paullinia sorbilis, a woody climber of Brazil, used in making an astringent drink, and also in the cure of headache. Origin: Pg. Source: Websters Dictionary (01 Mar 1998) |
| guaranine | <chemistry> An alkaloid extracted from guarana. Same as Caffeine. Source: Websters Dictionary (01 Mar 1998) |
| guard | 1. One who, or that which, guards from injury, danger, exposure, or attack; defense; protection. "His greatness was no guard to bar heaven's shaft." (Shak) 2. A man, or body of men, stationed to protect or control a person or position; a watch; a sentinel. "The guard which kept the door of the king's house." Kings xiv. 27. 3. One who has charge of a mail coach or a railway train; a conductor. 4. Any fixture or attachment designed to protect or secure against injury, soiling, or defacement, theft or loss; as: That part of a sword hilt which protects the hand. Ornamental lace or hem protecting the edge of a garment. A chain or cord for fastening a watch to one's person or dress. A fence or rail to prevent falling from the deck of a vessel. An extension of the deck of a vessel beyond the hull; especially, in side-wheel steam vessels, the framework of strong timbers, which curves out on each side beyond the paddle wheel, and protects it and the shaft against collision. A plate of metal, beneath the stock, or the lock frame, of a gun or pistol, having a loop, called a bow, to protect the trigger. An interleaved strip at the back, as in a scrap book, to guard against its breaking when filled. 5. A posture of defense in fencing, and in bayonet and saber exercise. 6. An expression or admission intended to secure against objections or censure. "They have expressed themselves with as few guards and restrictions as I." (Atterbury) 7. Watch; heed; care; attention; as, to keep guard. 8. <zoology> The fibrous sheath which covers the phragmacone of the Belemnites. Guard is often used adjectively or in combination; as, guard boat or guardboat; guardroom or guard room; guard duty. Advanced guard, Coast guard, etc. See Advanced, Coast, etc. Grand guard, one of the posts of the second line belonging to a system of advance posts of an army. Guard boat. A boat appointed to row the rounds among ships of war in a harbor, to see that their officers keep a good lookout. A boat used by harbor authorities to enforce the observance of quarantine regulations. <botany> Guard cells, to go on duty as a guard or sentinel. To run the guard, to pass the watch or sentinel without leave. Synonym: Defense, shield, protection, safeguard, convoy, escort, care, attention, watch, heed. Origin: OF. Guarde, F. Garde; of German origin; cf. OHG. Wart, marto, one who watches, mata a watching, Goth. Wardja watchman. See Guard. Source: Websters Dictionary (01 Mar 1998) |
| guard cell | <plant biology> Plant cells occurring in pairs in the epidermis, flanking each stoma. Changes in turgor in the guard cells cause the stoma to open and close. (18 Nov 1997) |
| guardfish | <zoology> The garfish. Source: Websters Dictionary (01 Mar 1998) |
| guardian | Performing, or appropriate to, the office of a protector; as, a guardian care. Feast of Guardian Angels a church festival instituted by Pope Paul V, and celebrated on October 2d. Guardian angel. The particular spiritual being believed in some branches of the Christian church to have guardianship and protection of each human being from birth. Hence, a protector or defender in general. Guardian spirit, in the belief of many pagan nations, a spirit, often of a deceased relative or friend, that presides over the interests of a household, a city, or a region. Source: Websters Dictionary (01 Mar 1998) |
| guardianess | A female guardian. "I have placed a trusty, watchful guardianess." (Beau. & Fl) Source: Websters Dictionary (01 Mar 1998) |
| guarding | A spasm of muscles to minimise motion or agitation of sites affected by injury or disease. (05 Mar 2000) |
| Guarnieri bodies | Intracytoplasmic acidophilic inclusion body's observed in epithelial cells in variola (smallpox) and vaccinia infections, and which include aggregations of Paschen body's or virus particles. (05 Mar 2000) |
| Guarnieri body | Acidophilic inclusion body found in cells infected with vaccinia virus, composed of viral particles and proteins, it is the location of virus replication and assembly. (18 Nov 1997) |
| Guarnieri's gelatin agar | A type of agar, similar to Stoddart's gelatin agar, used for the cultivation of Streptococcus pneumoniae. (05 Mar 2000) |
Synonyms : Guanosine 3'-Diphosphate 5'-Triphosphate, 3'-Diphosphate 5'-Triphosphate, Guanosine, 5'-Triphosphate, Guanosine 3'-Diphosphate, Guanosine 3' Diphosphate 5' Triphosphate, Pentaphosphate, Guanosine
Synonyms : Guanosine 3'-Diphosphate 5'-Diphosphate, Guanosine 5'-Diphosphate 3'-Diphosphate, 3'-Diphosphate 5'-Diphosphate, Guanosine, 3'-Diphosphate, Guanosine 5'-Diphosphate, 5'-Diphosphate 3'-Diphosphate, Guanosine, 5'-Diphosphate, Guanosine 3'-Diphosphate
Synonyms : Triphosphate, Guanosine
Synonyms : Deoxyguanylate Cyclase, Guanylyl Cyclase, Inosinate Cyclase, Cyclase, Deoxyguanylate, Cyclase, Guanyl, Cyclase, Guanylate, Cyclase, Guanylyl, Cyclase, Inosinate
Synonyms : GCAP Proteins, GCAP1 Protein, GCAP2 Protein, GCAP3 Protein, Guanylate Cyclase-Activating Protein 1, Guanylate Cyclase-Activating Protein 2, Guanylate Cyclase-Activating Protein 3, Guanylyl Cyclase Activating Proteins, Guanylyl Cyclase-Activating Protein 1
| guanine |
A Nitrogenous base, one of the four building blocks of the DNA double helix.
출처: www.lsdn.com/glance_glossary.shtml
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| guaiac test |
Test for blood in stool
출처: www.umdnj.edu/hsweb/research_glossary/g.htm
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| guarana |
A high energy source (a fatigue fighter); The seeds of this South American plant are a source of caffeine and are widely used for their stimulating effect. They are said to increase alertness and help fight fatigue. In Brazil, Guarana is used for soft drinks. It is a central nervous system stimulant and is considered the least likely of all caffeine plants to cause anxiety.
출처: www.healthsuperstore.com/hni/glossary-g2.asp
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| guard |
the part of a nation's military organization that is concerned with warfare on or over the sea.
출처: www.teach-nology.com/worksheets/misc/veterans/quiz...
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| guaiac test |
A test for blood in urine or feces using a reagent containing guaiacum (a greenish-brown resin obtained from a particular tree) that yields a blue color when blood is present.
출처: www.colonrectal.org/patientinfo/definitions/defini...
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| GUA | take precautions in order to avoid some unwanted consequence |
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| GUA | a boat that is on guard duty (as in a harbor) around a fleet of warships |
| GUA | a dog trained to guard property |
| GUA | the duty of serving as a sentry |
| GUA | coarse hairs that form the outer fur and protect the underfur of certain mammals |
| GUA | an escort for a distinguished guest or for the casket at a military funeral |
| GUA | a warship (at anchor or under way) required to maintain a higher degree of readiness than others in its squadron |
| GUA | the car on a train that is occupied by the guard |
| GUA | (heraldry) looking forward |
| GUA | prudent |
| GUA | very reluctant to give out information |
| GUA | in a conservative manner |