| dextrose | <chemistry> A sirupy, or white crystalline, variety of sugar, C6H12O6 (so called from turning the plane of polarization to the right), occurring in many ripe fruits. Dextrose and levulose are obtained by the inversion of cane sugar or sucrose, and hence called invert sugar. Dextrose is chiefly obtained by the action of heat and acids on starch, and hence called also starch sugar. It is also formed from starchy food by the action of the amylolytic ferments of saliva and pancreatic juice. The solid products are known to the trade as grape sugar; the sirupy products as glucose, or mixing sirup. These are harmless, but are only about half as sweet as cane or sucrose. See: Dexter. Source: Websters Dictionary (01 Mar 1998) |
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| dextrosinistral | In a direction from right to left. Origin: dextro-+ L. Sinister, left (05 Mar 2000) |
| dextrosuria | An obsolete term for glycosuria. (05 Mar 2000) |
| dextrothyroxine | <chemical> O-(4-hydroxy-3,5-diiodophenyl)-3,5-diiodo-d-tyrosine. The dextrorotary isomer of thyroxine. It is used as an oral anticholesteraemic agent, mainly to treat hypercholesteraemia in euthyroid patients. Pharmacological action: anticholesteraemic agents. Chemical name: D-Tyrosine, O-(4-hydroxy-3,5-diiodophenyl)-3,5-diiodo- (12 Dec 1998) |
| dextrothyroxine sodium | D-Thyroxine sodium salt;an antihypercholesterolaemic agent. (05 Mar 2000) |
| dextrotorsion | 1. A twisting to the right. 2. In ophthalmology, a seldom-used term for a conjugate rotation of the upper pole of both corneas to the right. Synonym: dextroclination. Origin: dextro-+ L. Torsio, a twisting (05 Mar 2000) |
| dextrotropic | Turning to the right. Origin: dextro-+ G. Tropos, a turn (05 Mar 2000) |
| dextroversion | 1. Version toward the right. 2. In ophthalmology, a conjugate rotation of both eyes to the right. Origin: dextro-+ L. Verto, pp. Versus, to turn (05 Mar 2000) |
| dextroversion of the heart | Displacement and rotation of the heart into the right side of the chest but without mirror transposition of the cardiac chambers. Synonym: dextroversion of the heart, false dextrocardia, type 3 dextrocardia. (05 Mar 2000) |
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| DEXA |
dual energy X-ray absorptiometry. A precise instrument that uses the energy from very small doses of X-rays to determine bone mineral density (BMD) and to diagnose and follow the treatment of osteoporosis.
Ãâó: www.nutrabio.com/Definitions/definitions_d.htm
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| dexamethasone |
A synthetic hormone that may be used to relieve some of the side-effects of cancer.
Ãâó: nydailynews.healthology.com/nydailynews/15836.htm
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| dexrazoxane |
A drug used to protect the heart from drugs used in cancer treatment. Also called Zinecard.
Ãâó: nydailynews.healthology.com/nydailynews/15836.htm
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| dexrazoxane |
A drug used to protect the heart from the toxic effects of anthracycline drugs such as doxorubicin. It belongs to the family of drugs called chemoprotective agents.
Ãâó: www.seniormag.com/conditions/cancer/cancerglossary...
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| DEXA |
Dual Energy X-Ray Absorptiometry: currently the most accurate way of assessing bone mass by bone density scanning and thus predicting any risk of osteoporosis before fractures occur.
Ãâó: www.arc.org.uk/about_arth/glossary.htm
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