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"Bovine Respiratory Disease Complex"¿¡ ´ëÇÑ °Ë»ö °á°úÀÔ´Ï´Ù. °Ë»ö °á°ú º¸´Â µµÁß¿¡ Tab ۸¦ ´©¸£½Ã¸é °Ë»ö âÀÌ ¼±Åõ˴ϴÙ.
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¿µ¹® periodontal disease ÇÑ±Û Ä¡ÁÖº´
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  ÀÕ¸ö°ú Ä¡¾Æ, ±×¸®°í ±× ÁÖÀ§ »ÀÀÇ ¿°Áõ°ú ÅðÇ༺ º¯È­¸¦ ¸»ÇÔ. Ä¡·á¿¡ À־ ÀÕ¸öÀÇ Á¦°Å°¡ ÇʼöÀûÀÌ´Ù. ÀÕ¸öÀÇ Á¦°Å´Â »õ·Î¿î ÀÕ¸öÀÇ »ý¼ºÀ» Á¶ÀåÇÑ´Ù.
¿µ¹® Crohn's disease ÇÑ±Û Å©·Ðº´
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  ¸¸¼ºÀûÀ̰í Àç¹ßÀ» ÀßÇϴ âÀÚÀÇ ¿°ÁõÀ» Æ¯Â¡À¸·Î Çϴ º´. ÀåÀÇ º®Àº ¾ÈÂÊ¿¡¼­ºÎÅÍ Á¡¸·, Á¡¸·ÇÏÁ¶Á÷, ±ÙÀ°Ãþ, À帷ÀÇ 4°³ÀÇ ÃþÀ¸·Î ÀÌ·ç¾îÁ® Àִµ¥, Å©·Ðº´Àº ÀÌ ¸ðµç ÃþÀÇ ¿°ÁõÀ» µ¿¹ÝÇÑ´Ù. ÀåÀÇ ¸ðµç ºÎºÐ¿¡¼­ »ý±æ ¼ö°¡ ÀÖÁö¸¸ ÁַΠ¸·Ã¢ÀÚ¿Í ¿¬°áµÇ´Â Å«Ã¢ÀÚÀÇ ¸»´ÜºÎ¿¡ °¡Àå ¸¹ÀÌ »ý±ä´Ù. Ã¢ÀÚÀÇ ÀüÃþÀÇ ¿°ÁõÀ¸·Î ÀÎÇØ¼­ ÀåÀÇ Æó¼â³ª ±«¾çÀ» ¸¸µé¸ç Á¾Á¾ Ãµ°øµÈ´Ù.
¿µ¹® Paget's disease ÇÑ±Û ÆÄÁ¦Æ®º´
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  1. »ÀÆÄÁ¦Æ®º´. º¯Çü¼º »À¿°. »ÀÈí¼ö ÈÄ »ÀÇü¼ºÀÌ ¹Ýº¹ÀûÀ¸·Î °úµµÇϰԠÀϾ´Â °ÍÀ¸·Î, »õ·Ó°Ô Çü¼ºµÈ »À´Â ¹«Áú¼­Ç졒ʱ¸Á¶ÀûÀ¸·Î °ß°íÇÏÁö ¸øÇÏ´Ù. »ÀÈí¼öÀÇ Áõ°¡°¡ ¹Ýº¹µÇ°í À̾ °úÀ׺¸¼ö¸¦ ²ÒÇÏ¿© ¾àÇ졒ʼ¯ÇüµÈ »ÀÀÇ ºÎÇǰ¡ Áõ°¡µÇ´Â °ÍÀ» Æ¯Â¡À¸·Î Çϴ »Àº´ÀÌ´Ù. ±ÃµÕ»ÀÀÇ ¸¸°î, ÆíÆò»ÀÀÇ º¯ÇüÀ» ÀÏÀ¸Å°°í, µ¿Åë ¹× º´Àû °ñÀýÀ» ¼ö¹ÝÇÑ´Ù. 2. À¯¹æÆÄÁ¦Æ®º´. Á¥²ÉÆÇ ¹× Á¥²ÀÁöÀÇ ¿°Áõ¼º ¾Ï¼º Áúº´À¸·Î¼­ º¸ÅëÀº Á¥»ù ¹× À¯¹æ ±íÀº °÷ÀÇ ¾ÏÀ» µ¿¹ÝÇÑ´Ù. º¸Åë Áß³âºÎÀο¡°Ô ¹ß»ýÇÑ´Ù.
¿µ¹® Parkinson disease ÇÑ±Û ÆÄŲ½¼º´
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  ³ªÀ̵砻ç¶÷¿¡°Ô ¹ß»ýÇϴ ½Å°æ°èÀÇ ÅðÇິÀÌ´Ù. ÁַΠ¿îµ¿À» ´ã´çÇϴ Áß°£³úºÎÀ§°¡ Ä§¹üµÈ´Ù. ¿øÀÎÀº ¹ÙÀÌ·¯½º, ¾à¹°, È¤Àº µ¿¸Æ°æÈ­Áõ µîÀ¸·Î ¾Ë·ÁÁø °æ¿ìµµ ÀÖÀ¸³ª, ¿øÀÎÀ» ¾Ë ¼ö ¾ø´Â °æ¿ì°¡ ¸¹´Ù. Áõ»óÀº °¡¸é¾ó±¼, ¾²·¯Áú °Í °°Àº °ÉÀ½°ÉÀÌ, ¼Õ¶³¸², ±ÙÀ°ÀÇ °­Á÷, ¾ÕÀ¸·Î ±â¿ï¾îÁø ÀÚ¼¼ µîÀÓ. Ä¡·á´Â Æ¯º°ÇÑ °ÍÀÌ ¾øÀ¸¸ç, ´ë°³ º¸Á¸Àû Ä¡·á(¿ÏÄ¡¸¦ ¸ñÀûÀ¸·Î ÇÏÁö ¾Ê°í ´ÜÁö È¯ÀÚÀÇ »ýȰÀ» º¸Á¶ÇØÁִ Á¤µµÀÇ Ä¡·á)¸¦ ½ÃÇàÇÑ´Ù. ÃÖ±Ù, Á×Àº Å¾ÆÀÇ ³ú¸¦ À̽ÄÇϴ ³ú À̽ļú¿¡ ÀÇÇÑ Ä¡·áÈ¿°ú°¡ ³ô´Ù´Â º¸°í°¡ ÀÖ´Ù.
¿µ¹® endemic disease ÇÑ±Û Ç³Å亴
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  Àΰ£»çȸ¿¡ Ç×»ó Á¸ÀçÇÏÁö¸¸ Æ¯¼öÇÑ ±âÈijª ÅäÁú·Î ÀÎÇÏ¿© Æ¯Á¤Áö¿ª¿¡¸¸ Á¸ÀçÇϴ »ç¸Á·üÀÌ ³·°í, ÀÓ»óÀûÀ¸·Îµµ µå¹°°Ô º¼ ¼ö Àִ º´. Æ¯È÷ ±× ÅäÁöÀǠdzÅä-±âÈÄ-»ý¹°-Åä¾ç µîÀÇ ÀÚ¿¬È¯°æ°ú ±× Áö¹æ ÁÖ¹ÎÀǠdz¼Ó-½À°ü-ÀνÀ µîÀÌ º¹ÀâÇϰԠ¾ôÇô¼­ »ý±ä Æ¯¼öÇÑ º´À» °¡¸®Å²´Ù. ÀϹÝÀûÀ¸·Î ±× Áö¹æ ÁÖ¹ÎÀÇ »ç¸Á·üÀº ±×´ÙÁö ³ôÁö ¾ÊÁö¸¸ ±ÙÀýµÇ±â ¾î·Á¿î °ÍÀ̠Ư¡ÀÌ´Ù. Áö¹æº´À̶ó´Â ¸»Àº ¾î´À Áö¹æ¿¡ ÇÑÁ¤ÇÏ¿© º¼ ¼ö Àִ º´À̶ó´Â Á¡¿¡¼­´Â °°Áö¸¸, Ç³Åäȯ°æ°ú ¹ÐÁ¢ÇÑ °ü°è°¡ Àִٴ µ¥¼­ º¸¸é Ç³Å亴À̶ó´Â ¿ë¾î°¡ ÀûÀýÇÏ´Ù. ±¹³»ÀûÀ¸·Î´Â ÂêÂê°¡¹«½Ãº´, ¾ß»ýÅä³¢º´, ·¾Å佺ÇǶóÁõ µîÀÌ ¾Ë·ÁÁ® ÀÖ°í, ¼¼°èÀûÀ¸·Î´Â ¸»¶ó¸®¾Æ, È²¿­, ÆäÆ®½º, ÀϺ»ÁÖÇ÷ÈíÃæÁõ µîÀÌ ¾Ë·ÁÁ® ÀÖ´Ù.
´ëÇÑÀÇÇù ÀÇÇпë¾î »çÀü °Ë»ö À¯»ç °Ë»ö °á°ú : 15 ÆäÀÌÁö: 6
  • ¿µ¹®
    ÇѱÛ
  • complex regional pain syndrome
    º¹ÇÕºÎÀ§ÅëÁõÁõÈıº
  • complex repetitive discharge
    º¹Çչݺ¹¹æÀü
  • complex simple fracture
    º¹Àâ´Ü¼ø°ñÀý
  • complex visual discrimination
    º¹Çսð¢ºÐº°
  • coordination complex
    ¹èÀ§°áÇÕº¹ÇÕü
  • castration complex
    °Å¼¼ÄÞÇ÷º½º
  • drug-induced immune complex
    ¾à¹°À¯¹ß¸é¿ªº¹ÇÕü
  • dentoalveolar complex
    Ä¡¾ÆÀÌÆ²º¹ÇÕ±¸Á¶
  • exstrophy-epispadias complex
    ¹æ±¤¿Ü¹ø¿äµµ»ó¿­º¹ÇÕ
  • ethmomaxillary complex
    ¹úÁýÀ§ÅλÀº¹ÇÕü, »ç°ñ»ó¾Çº¹ÇÕü
  • father complex
    ¾Æ¹öÁöÄÞÇ÷º½º
  • factor IX complex
    Á¦9ÀÎÀÚº¹ÇÕü
  • Golgi complex
    °ñÁöº¹ÇÕü
  • histocompatibility complex
    Á¶Á÷ÀûÇÕ¼ºº¹ÇÕü
  • HLA complex
    HLAº¹ÇÕü
´ëÇÑÀÇÇù Çʼö ÀÇÇпë¾îÁý »çÀü °Ë»ö À¯»ç °Ë»ö °á°ú : 7 ÆäÀÌÁö: 6
  • ¿µ¹®
    ÇѱÛ
  • Takayasu's disease
    ´ÙÄ«¾ß¼öº´
  • thin basement membrane disease
    ¾ãÀº¹Ù´Ú¸·º´, ¾ãÀº±âÀú¸·º´
  • thin glomerular basement disease
    ¾ãÀºÅ丮¹Ù´Ú¸·º´, ¾ãÀº»ç±¸Ã¼±âÀú¸·º´
  • tropical disease
    ¿­´ëº´
  • upper motor neuron disease
    »óÀ§¿îµ¿½Å°æ¿øº´
  • venereal disease
    ¼ºº´
  • Wilson's disease
    Àª½¼º´
¿¾ ´ëÇÑÀÇÇù ÀÇÇпë¾î »çÀü °Ë»ö À¯»ç °Ë»ö °á°ú : 15 ÆäÀÌÁö: 6
  • ¿µ¹®
    ÇѱÛ
  • idiopathic respiratory distress syndrome
    Ư¹ßÈ£Èí°ï¶õÁõÈıº
  • respiratory insufficiency
    È£Èí±â´ÉºÎÁ·
  • respiratory mucosa
    È£ÈíÁ¡¸·
  • nonprotein respiratory quotient
    ºñ´Ü¹éÁúÈ£Èí»ó, ºñ´Ü¹éÈ£Èí±³È¯ºñÀ²
  • respiratory nerve
    È£Èí½Å°æ
  • respiratory obstruction
    ±âµµ¸·Èû, È£ÈíÆó¼â
  • respiratory organ
    È£Èí±â°ü
  • respiratory pulse
    È£Èí¸Æ¹Ú, È£Èí¼ººÎÁ¤¸Æ
  • respiratory pump
    È£ÈíÆßÇÁ
  • respiratory quotient
    È£ÈíÁö¼ö, È£Èí»ó¼ö
  • respiratory
    È£Èí-
  • respiratory rate
    È£Èí¼ö, È£Èí·ü
  • respiratory resistance
    È£ÈíÀúÇ×
  • respiratory sequence
    È£Èí¼ø¼­
  • respiratory spasm
    È£Èí¿¬Ãà
¿¾ ´ëÇÑÀÇÇù 2 ÀÇÇпë¾î »çÀü °Ë»ö À¯»ç °Ë»ö °á°ú : 15 ÆäÀÌÁö: 6
  • ¿µ¹®
    ÇѱÛ
  • Bantis disease
    ¹ÝƼº´ ¡ì°£Á¾Ã¢¼º ºñÁ¾¡í.
  • Beards disease
    º£¾îµåº´=¼è¾àÁõÈıº(neurasthenia)
  • Beh ets disease
    º£Ã¼Æ®º´
  • Behcets disease
    º£¼¼Æ®º´
  • Behrs disease
    º£¸£º´
  • Bernard-Soulier disease
    º£¸£³ª¸£-¼ú¸®¿¡Áúȯ<--º´> ?
  • Bournevilles disease->tuberous sclerosis
    ºÎ¸£³×ºôº´
  • Bowens disease
    º¸À¢ º´
  • Brill-Zinsser disease
    ºê¸±-Áø¼­ Áúȯ
  • Brill-Zinsser disease
    ºê¸±-Áø¼­º´
  • Buergers disease
    ¹ö°Åº´.
  • Burgers disease
    ¹ö°Åº´.
  • COPD=> chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
    ¸¸¼ºÆó»ö(¼â)¼º ÆóÁúȯ(Ø·àõøÍßáàõøËòðü´)
  • Carrions disease
    Ä«¸®¿Âº´.
  • Cavares disease
    Ä«¹Ù·¹º´ ¡ì°¡Á·¼º Áֱ⼺ ¸¶ºñ¡í.
¿¾ ´ëÇÑÀÇÇù 3 ÀÇÇпë¾î »çÀü °Ë»ö À¯»ç °Ë»ö °á°ú : 15 ÆäÀÌÁö: 6
  • ¿µ¹®
    ÇѱÛ
  • complex, minor histocompatibility
    ¼Òá´Á¶Á÷ÀûÇÕº¹ÇÕü
  • coordination complex
    ¹èÀ§Âø¿°(ÛÕêÈó¹ç¤), ¹èÀ§º¹ÇÕ¹°, ¹èÀ§°áÇÕº¹ÇÕü.
  • cyanide complex
    ½Ã¾ÈÈ­¹°º¹ÇÕü
  • drug-induced immune complex
    ¾àÁ¦À¯¹ß¼º ¸é¿ªº¹ÇÕü
  • ego-alien complex
    ÀÚ¾ÆÀÌÁú(~ì¶òõ)ÄÄÇ÷º½º
  • extrophy-epispadias complex
    ¹æ±¤¿Ü¹ø-¿äµµ»ó¿­ º¹ÇÕü
  • factor viii-vwf complex deficiency
    Á¦8-vWF º¹ÇÕ °áÇÇ
  • ghon complex
    °ï º¹ÇÕü, Ghon º¹ÇÕü
  • globulin complex with amylase
    ¾Æ¹Ð¶óÁ¦±Û·ÎºÒ¸°º¹ÇÕü
  • golgi complex
    °ñÁöº¹ÇÕü
  • hla complex
    HLA À¯ÀüÀÚ±º
  • human leukocyte antigen (HLA) complex
    »ç¶÷ ¹éÇ÷±¸Ç׿øº¹ÇÕü
  • human leukocyte antigen (HLA) complex gene
    »ç¶÷ ¹éÇõ±¸Ç׿øº¹ÇÕü À¯ÀüÀÚ
  • human leukocyte antigen(hla) complex
    ÀÎü¹éÇ÷±¸Ç׿øº¹ÇÕü(ìÑô÷ÛÜúìϹù÷ê«ÜÜùêô÷)
  • human leukocyte antigen(hla) complex,class i
    1±º
´ëÇÑ»ýÈ­ÇкÐÀÚ»ý¹°ÇÐȸ ¿ë¾î »çÀü °Ë»ö À¯»ç °Ë»ö °á°ú : 15 ÆäÀÌÁö: 6
  • ¿µ¹®
    ÇѱÛ
  • coenzyme Q-cytochrome c reductase complex
    º¸È¿¼Ò(ÜÍý£áÈ) Q¡¤»çÀÌÅäÅ©·Ò C ¸®´ÚÅ×À̽º (ÔÒ) complex III
  • complex
    º¹ÇÕ¹°(ÜÜùêÚª)
  • complex glycoproteins
    º¹ÇÕ ´ç´Ü¹éÁú(ÜÜùêÓØÓ±ÛÜòõ)
  • complex hapten
    º¹ÇÕ(ÜÜùê) ÇÕÅÙ
  • complex ion
    º¹ÇÕ(ÜÜùê) ÀÌ¿Â
  • complex lipid
    º¹ÇÕÁöÁú(ÜÜùêò·òõ)
  • complex locus
    º¹ÇÕºÎÀ§(ÜÜùêÝ»êÈ)
  • complex medium
    º¹ÇÕ ¹è¾ç¾×(ÜÜùêÛÆå×äû)
  • complex oligosaccharides
    º¹ÇÕ(ÜÜùê) ¿Ã¸®°í»çÄ«¶óÀ̵å
  • complex RNA
    º¹ÇÕ(ÜÜùê) RNA
  • complex virion
    º¹ÇÕ(ÜÜùê) ºñ¸®¿Â
  • covalent enzyme-substrate complex
    È¿¼Ò±âÁú °øÀ¯°áÇÕü(ý£áÈÐñòõÍìêóÌ¿ùêô÷) (ÔÒ) enzymesubstrate compound
  • cytochrome c oxidase complex
    »çÀÌÅäÅ©·Ò c ¿Á½Ãµ¥À̽º º¹ÇÕü(ÜÜùêô÷) (ÔÒ) complex IV
  • dead-end complex
    Á¾¸»º¹ÇÕü(ðûØÇÜÜùêô÷)
  • enzyme-bridge complex
    È¿¼Ò°¡±³ º¹ÇÕü (ý£áÈÊ­ÎéÜÜùêô÷)
KI ÀÇÇпë¾î »çÀü °Ë»ö À¯»ç °Ë»ö °á°ú : 15 ÆäÀÌÁö: 6
  • ¿µ¹®
    ÇѱÛ
  • peripheral vascular disease
    ¸»ÃÊÇ÷°üÁúȯ
  • polycystic disease
    ´Ù³¶¼ºÁúȯ
  • professional disease
    Àü¹®Á÷º´, Á÷¾÷º´
  • pulseless disease
    ¹«¸Æº´, ´ÙÄ«¾ß½ºº´
  • restrictive heart disease
    ±¸¼Ó¼º½ÉÁúȯ
  • restrictive lung disease
    ±¸¼Ó¼ºÆóÁúȯ
  • restrictive pulmonary disease
    ±¸¼Ó¼ºÆóÁúȯ
  • rheumatic disease
    ·ù¸¶Æ¼½º¼ºÁúȯ
  • rheumatic heart disease
    ·ù¸¶Æ¼½º¼º½ÉÁúȯ
  • spirochetal disease
    ½ºÇÇ·ÎÇìŸÁúȯ
  • storage disease
    ÃàÀûÁõ
  • Tay-Sachs disease
    Å×ÀÌ-»è½ºº´
  • thromboembolic disease
    Ç÷Àü»öÀü¼ºÁúȯ
  • Tietzes disease+B701
    ƼÂź´
  • underlying disease
    ¿øÁúȯ, ±âÃÊÁúȯ
KMLE ÀÇÇоà¾î »çÀü À¯»ç °Ë»ö °á°ú : 5 ÆäÀÌÁö: 6
ARDS acute respiratory distress syndrome; adult respiratory distress syndrome
IRDS idiopathic respiratory distress syndrome; infant respiratory distress syndrome
LRI lamina rara interna; lower respiratory [tract] illness; lower respiratory [tract] infection; lymphoc...
LRTI lower respiratory tract illness; lower respiratory tract infection
MRV minute respiratory volume; mixed respiratory vaccine
KMLE ÀÚµ¿ÃßÃâ ÀÇÇоà¾î »çÀü À¯»ç °Ë»ö °á°ú : 5 ÆäÀÌÁö: 6
ECRHS European Community Respiratory Health Survey
ERS European Respiratory Society
SGRQ George Respiratory Questionnaire
HRSV Human Respiratory Syncytial Virus
I.R.D.S. Idiopathic Respiratory Distress Syndrome
°æºÏ´ë Ä¡°ú´ëÇÐ ±¸°­³»°ú ±³½Ç »çÀü À¯»ç °Ë»ö °á°ú : 15 ÆäÀÌÁö: 6
  • ¿µ¹®
    ÇѱÛ
    ¼³¸í
  • self-associated rheumatoid factor complex

    self-care (ÀÚ°¡ Ä¡·á

  • tuberculous primary complex
    °áÇÙ¼º ÀÏÂ÷ º¹ÇÕü
  • VB complex
    VB º¹ÇÕü
  • vesitibular nuclear complex
    ÀüÁ¤½Å°æ ÇÙ
  • vitamin B complex
    ºñŸ¹ÎB º¹ÇÕü
  • Acosta's disease
    ¾ÆÄÚ½ºÅ¸º´
    µ¿ÀǾî=acute mountain sickness.
  • acquired cystic disease
    ÈÄõ¼º ³¶¼º Áúȯ
  • acquired heart disease
    ÈÄõ¼º ½É Áúȯ
    »ýÈÄ¿¡ ¾ò¾îÁø ½ÉÀå Áúȯ.
  • acute demyelinating disease
    ±Þ¼º Å»¼öÃʼº Áúȯ
  • acute infectious disease
    ±Þ¼º Àü¿°º´
    ¹ßº´ ÈÄ ¼öÀÏ- ¼öÁÖÀÏ·Î Ä¡À¯ ¶Ç´Â »ç¸ÁÇÏ´Â Àü¿°º´. ¾ö¹ÐÇÏ°Ô ±Þ¼º°ú ¸¸¼ºÀ» ±¸º°ÇÒ ¼ö ¾ø´Âµ¥, ÀϹÝÀûÀ¸·Î ¿¬±¸, ´ëÃ¥ÀÇ ÆíÀÇ»ó ºÐ·ùµÈ´Ù. ±Þ¼º Àü¿°º´Àº Áßµ¶ÀÏ °æ¿ì »ç¶÷µéÀÇ ÁÖ¸ñÀ» ¹Þ±â ½±°í, ¿¬±¸, ´ëÃ¥µµ ½Ç½ÃÇϱ⠽±´Ù. ÄÝ·¹¶ó, Æä½ºÆ®, µÎâ, Æú¸®¿À µîÀÌ ±×°ÍÀÌ´Ù. ÇÑÆí °æÁõÀÎ °ÍÀº ±×´ÙÁö Áß¿ä½Ã µÇÁö ¾Ê±â ¶§¹®¿¡ ¿¬±¸, ´ëÃ¥µµ ´Ê¾îÁö°í ÀÖ´Â °ÍÀÌ ¸¹´Ù. ÀÎÇ÷翣ÀÚ, È«¿ª, ¼öµÎ µîÀÌ ±× ¿¹ÀÌ´Ù.
  • adipose tissue disease
    Áö¹æ Á¶Á÷ Áúȯ
  • adrenal cortex disease
    ºÎ½Å ÇÇÁú Áúȯ
    ºÎ½Å ÇÇÁúÀÇ ±â´ÉÀå¾Ö·Î ÀÎÇØ »ý±ä º´. ±â´É ÀúÇÏ·Î ÀÎÇØ¼­´Â ¿¡µð½¼¾¾ º´
  • adult celiac disease
    ¼ºÀÎÇü ¼¿¸®¾ÆÅ©
    Áö¹æº¯ÁõÀÇ ¼ºÀκ´ ¶Ç´Â ºñ¿­´ë¼º ½ºÇÁ·ç¿ì.
  • African sleeping disease
    ¾ÆÇÁ¸®Ä« ¼ö¸éº´
  • air space disease
    °ø°£ Áúȯ
CancerWEB ¿µ¿µ ÀÇÇлçÀü À¯»ç °Ë»ö °á°ú : 15 ÆäÀÌÁö: 6
anti-allergic and respiratory system agents A collective term for drugs used to treat allergic reactions as well as those drugs that produce an effect on the respiratory system.
(12 Dec 1998)
Bell's respiratory nerve <anatomy, nerve> Arises from the fifth, sixth, and seventh cervical nerves (roots of brachial plexus), descends the neck behind the brachial plexus, and is distributed to the serratus anterior muscle; it is somewhat unusual in that it courses on the superficial aspect of the muscle is supplies; its paralysis results in "winged scapula".
Synonym: nervus thoracicus longus, Bell's respiratory nerve, external respiratory nerve of Bell, posterior thoracic nerve.
(05 Mar 2000)
rate, respiratory The number of breaths per minute (or, more formally, the number of movements indicative of inspiration and expiration per unit time). In practice, the respiratory rate is usually determined by counting the number of times the chest rises (or falls) per minute. By whatever means, the aim is to determine if the respirations are normal, abnormally fast (tachypnea), abnormally slow (technically termed bradypnea), or nonexistent (apnea).
(12 Dec 1998)
Gierke's respiratory bundle A slender, compact fibre bundle extending longitudinally through the dorsolateral region of the medullary tegmentum, surrounded by the nucleus of the solitary tract, below the obex decussating over the central canal, and descending over some distance into the upper cervical segments of the spinal cord. It is composed of primary sensory fibres that enter with the vagus, glossopharyngeal, and facial nerves, and in part convey information from stretch receptors and chemoreceptors in the walls of the cardiovascular, respiratory, and intestinal tracts; in rostral parts of the tract impulses are generated by the receptor cells of the taste buds in the mucosa of the tongue. Its fibres are distributed to the nucleus of the solitary tract.
Synonym: tractus solitarius, fasciculus rotundus, fasciculus solitarius, funiculus solitarius, Gierke's respiratory bundle, Krause's respiratory bundle, round fasciculus, solitary bundle, solitary fasciculus.
(05 Mar 2000)
region of respiratory mucosa The area commencing at the vestibule of the nose lined with respiratory mucosa; with the exception of the olfactory mucusa, it includes the entire nasal cavity.
Synonym: regio respiratoria tunicae mucosae nasi, respiratory region of tunica mucosa of nose.
(05 Mar 2000)
virus, respiratory syncytial A virus that causes mild respiratory infections (colds and coughs) in adults but in young children can produce severe respiratory problems (bronchitis and pneumonia). Effective immunity against rsv requires a continuous solid level of antibodies against the virus. There is particular concern for rsv in premature babies because of their lack of maturity and lack of antibodies.
(12 Dec 1998)
respiratory <physiology> Pertaining to respiration.
Origin: L. Spirare = to breathe
(18 Nov 1997)
respiratory acidosis <biochemistry> A metabolic derangement of acid-base balance where the blood pH is abnormally low.
Causes include haemorrhagic shock, cardiogenic shock, severe dehydration, sepsis, toxic ingestion (for example isopropyl alcohol, methanol), alcoholic ketoacidosis, lactic acidosis, renal failure and diabetic ketoacidosis. Respiratory acidosis will occur if the lungs are not ventilating properly resulting in an excess of carbon dioxide in the body.
(25 Jun 1999)
respiratory airway That part of the airway where interchange of gases occurs; it includes respiratory bronchioles, alveolar ducts, sacs, and alveoli.
(05 Mar 2000)
respiratory alkalosis The alkalosis resulting from abnormal loss of CO2 produced by hyperventilation, either active or passive, with concomitant reduction in arterial plasma bicarbonate concentration.
See: compensated alkalosis.
Synonym: acapnial alkalosis.
(05 Mar 2000)
respiratory apparatus The organs that are involved in breathing. These include the nose, throat, larynx, trachea, bronchi, and lungs.
(12 Dec 1998)
respiratory arrhythmia Phasic sinus arrhythmia or any other rhythm fluctuation induced by respiratory fluctuation.
(05 Mar 2000)
respiratory ataxia Completely irregular breathing pattern, with continually variable rate and depth of breathing; results from lesions in the respiratory centres in the brainstem, extending from the dorsomedial medulla caudally to the obex.
Synonym: ataxic breathing, Biot's breathing, respiratory ataxia.
(05 Mar 2000)
respiratory bronchioles The smallest bronchioles (0.5 mm in diameter) that connect the terminal bronchioles to alveolar ducts; alveoli rise from part of the wall.
Synonym: bronchioli respiratorii.
(05 Mar 2000)
respiratory burst <biochemistry> Response of phagocytes to particles (particularly if opsonise d) and to agonists such as formyl peptides and phorbol esters, an enhanced uptake of oxygen leads to the production, by an NADH dependent system, of hydrogen peroxide, superoxide anions and hydroxyl radicals, all of which play a part in bactericidal activity.
Defects in the metabolic burst, as in chronic granulomatous disease, predispose to infection particularly with catalase positive bacteria and are usually fatal in childhood.
(27 Jun 1999)
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