| benzoyl-CoA 3-monooxygenase | <enzyme> A fad-dependent hydroxylase that hydroxylates benzoyl-CoA to 3-hydroxybenzoyl-CoA; mw 130 kD (composed of two identical subunits of 56 kD); from denitrifying pseudomonas sp. Registry number: EC 1.14.13.- Synonym: benzoyl-coenzyme a 3-monooxygenase (26 Jun 1999) |
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| benzoyl-CoA-anthranilate N-benzoyltransferase | <enzyme> Specific for anthranilate; almost no activity towards 4-hydroxyanthranilate; involved in phytoalexin biosyntesis Registry number: EC 2.3.1.- Synonym: b-CoA-anb transferase, benzoyl-coenzyme a-anthranilate n-benzoyltransferase (26 Jun 1999) |
| benzoyl-coenzyme A-4-oxidoreductase | <enzyme> Acts on an aromatic ch-ch bond; catalyses the conversion of 4-hydroxybenzoyl-CoA to benzoyl-CoA Registry number: EC 1.3.99.- Synonym: benzoyl-CoA-4-oxidoreductase, 4-hydroxybenzoyl-CoA reductase (dehydroxylating), hbab gene product, hbac gene product, hbad gene product (26 Jun 1999) |
| benzoylarginine nitroanilide | <chemical> (+-)-n-(4-((aminoiminomethyl)amino)-1-(((4-nitrophenyl)amino)carbonyl)butyl)benzamide. A chromogenic substrate that permits direct measurement of peptide hydrolase activity, e.g., papain and trypsin, by colourimetry. The substrate liberates p-nitroaniline as a chromogenic product. Pharmacological action: chromogenic compounds. Chemical name: Benzamide, N-(4-((aminoiminomethyl)amino)-1-(((4-nitrophenyl)amino)carbonyl)butyl)-, (+-)- (12 Dec 1998) |
| benzoylarginine-2-naphthylamide | <chemical> N-[4-guanidino-1-(2-naphthylcarbamoyl)butyl]-dl-benzamide. An enzyme substrate which permits the measurement of peptide hydrolase activity, e.g. Trypsin and thrombin. The enzymes liberate 2-naphthylamine, which is measured by colourimetric procedures. Chemical name: Benzamide, N-(4-((aminoiminomethyl)amino)-1-((2-naphthalenylamino)carbonyl)butyl)-, (+-)- (12 Dec 1998) |
| benzoylcholine | <chemical> The benzoic acid ester of choline. Chemical name: Ethanaminium, 2-(benzoyloxy)-N,N,N-trimethyl- (12 Dec 1998) |
| benzoylcholinesterase | An obsolete term for cholinesterase. (05 Mar 2000) |
| benzoylecgonine | A metabolite of cocaine produced by hydrolysis; it can be found in the urine. Synonym: benzoate, ecgonine benzoate. (05 Mar 2000) |
| benzoylpas calcium | 4-Benzamidosalicylic acid calcium salt;an antituberculous agent. (05 Mar 2000) |
| benzperidol | <chemical> A butyrophenone with general properties similar to those of haloperidol. It has been used in the treatment of aberrant sexual behaviour. Pharmacological action: antipsychotic agents, butyrophenone, dopamine antagonists. Chemical name: 2H-Benzimidazol-2-one, 1-(1-(4-(4-fluorophenyl)-4-oxobutyl)-4-piperidinyl)-1,3-dihydro- (12 Dec 1998) |
| benzphetamine | <chemical> A sympathomimetic agent with properties similar to dextroamphetamine. It is used in the treatment of obesity. Pharmacological action: adrenergic agents, adrenergic uptake inhibitors, appetite depressants, central nervous system stimulants, dopamine agents, dopamine uptake inhibitors, sympathomimetic. Chemical name: Benzeneethanamine, N,alpha-dimethyl-N-(phenylmethyl)-, (S)- (12 Dec 1998) |
| benzphetamine hydrochloride | N-Benzyl-N,alpha-dimethylphenethylamine hydrochloride;a sympathomimetic agent used as an anorexiant. (05 Mar 2000) |
| benzphetamine N-demethylase | <enzyme> Member of the cytochrome p-450 2b subfamily Registry number: EC 1.5.- Synonym: benzphetamine demethylase, cytochrome p450lgm2, p450lgm2, cytochrome p-450 cyplgm2 (26 Jun 1999) |
| benzpyrene | An environmental carcinogen found in jet fuel exhaust, cigarette smoke, and charcoal broiled meats; a powerful enzyme inducer. (05 Mar 2000) |
| benzpyrinium bromide | 1-benzyl-3-hydroxypyridinium bromide diethylcarbamate;a cholinergic drug with action and uses similar to those of neostigmine. Synonym: benzstigminum bromidum. (05 Mar 2000) |