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sympathetic reflex dystrophy A syndrome of pain and tenderness, usually to a hand or foot, associated with vasomotor instability, skin changes and rapid development of bony demineralisation (osteoporosis). Frequently will follow a localised trauma, stroke or peripheral nerve injury.
(27 Sep 1997)
sympathetic root of ciliary ganglion Postganglionic fibres,having cell bodies in the superior cervical ganglion, branching from the carotid plexus passing through the ciliary ganglion without synapse to reach the eyeball.
Synonym: radix sympathica ganglii ciliaris.
(05 Mar 2000)
sympathetic saliva Submaxillary saliva obtained by stimulation of the sympathetic fibres innervating the gland.
(05 Mar 2000)
sympathetic segment A divison of the sympathetic trunks based on the origins of the gray communicating branches.
(05 Mar 2000)
sympathetic symptom A disturbance of sensation or function in an organ or part more or less remote from the morbid condition giving rise to it; e.g., muscle spasm due to joint inflammation.
Synonym: sympathetic symptom.
(05 Mar 2000)
sympathetic trunk One of the two long ganglionated nerve strands alongside the vertebral column that extend from the base of the skull to the coccyx; they are connected to each spinal nerve by gray rami and receive fibres from the spinal cord through white rami connecting with the thoracic and upper lumbar spinal nerves.
Synonym: truncus sympathicus, gangliated cord.
(05 Mar 2000)
sympathetic uveitis A bilateral inflammation of the uveal tract caused by a perforating wound of one eye that injures the uvea.
(05 Mar 2000)
sympathetoblast A primitive cell derived from the neural crest glia; with the pheochromoblasts, sympathoblast's enter into the formation of the adrenal medulla and sympathetic ganglia.
Synonym: sympathetoblast, sympathicoblast.
Origin: sympatho-+ G. Blastos, germ
(05 Mar 2000)
sympathetoblastoma <tumour> Obsolete term for neuroma.
(05 Mar 2000)
sympathic 1. <psychology> Pertaining to, caused by or exhibiting sympathy.
2. <physiology> A sympathetic nerve or the sympathetic nervous system.
Origin: Gr. Sympathetikos
(19 Jan 1998)
sympathicectomy <procedure, surgery> Excision of a sympathetic nerve. Occasionally used for the treatment of reflex sympathetic dystrophy.
(27 Sep 1997)
sympathicoblast A primitive cell derived from the neural crest glia; with the pheochromoblasts, sympathoblast's enter into the formation of the adrenal medulla and sympathetic ganglia.
Synonym: sympathetoblast, sympathicoblast.
Origin: sympatho-+ G. Blastos, germ
(05 Mar 2000)
sympathicoblastoma <tumour> Obsolete term for neuroma.
(05 Mar 2000)
sympathicogonioma <tumour> Obsolete term for neuroma.
(05 Mar 2000)
sympathicolytic Denoting antagonism to or inhibition of adrenergic nerve activity.
See: adrenergic blocking agent, antiadrenergic.
Synonym: sympathicolytic.
Origin: sympatho-+ G. Lysis, a loosening
(05 Mar 2000)
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