| ethanolaminephosphate phospho-lyase | <enzyme> Chemical name: amino alcohol o-phosphate phospholyase (deaminating) Registry number: EC 4.2.99.7 Synonym: o-phosphorylethanolamine phospho-lyase, pea-p-lyase, phosphoethanolamine lyase (26 Jun 1999) |
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| tyrosine phenol-lyase | <enzyme> An enzyme that catalyses the cleavage of tyrosine to phenol, pyruvate, and ammonia. It is a pyridoxal phosphate protein. The enzyme also forms pyruvate from d-tyrosine, l-cysteine, s-methyl-l-cysteine, l-serine, and d-serine, although at a slower rate. Chemical name: L-Tyrosine phenol-lyase (deaminating) Registry number: EC 4.1.99.2 (12 Dec 1998) |
| 2-hydroxymuconic saemialdehyde lyase | <enzyme> Forms 2-ketopent-4-enoate plus formate Registry number: EC 4.1.2.- Synonym: hydroxymuconic saemialdehyde hydrolase, 2-hydroxymuconic saemialdehyde hydrolase (26 Jun 1999) |
| lactoylglutathione lyase | <enzyme> An enzyme that catalyses the interconversion of methylglyoxal and lactate, with glutathione serving as a coenzyme. Chemical name: S-Lactoyl-glutathione methylglyoxal-lyase (isomerizing) Registry number: EC 4.4.1.5 (12 Dec 1998) |
| 3-chloro-D-alanine hydrogen chloride-lyase | <enzyme> Pseudomonas putida enzyme; forms cysteine from 3-chloro-d-alanine and hydrogen sulfide Registry number: EC 4.5.- Synonym: cahc-lyase, 3-chloro-d-alanine chloride-lyase (deaminating) (26 Jun 1999) |
| 3-ketovalidoxylamine A C-N lyase | <enzyme> From flavobacterium saccharophilum; separates the two rings of 3-ketovalidoxylamine a Registry number: EC 4.3.3.1 (26 Jun 1999) |
| 4-oxalmesaconate hydro-lyase | <enzyme> Converts 4-oxalmesaconate ((e)-3-carboxy-5-oxo-2-hexenedioic acid) to 4-oxalcitramalate Registry number: EC 4.2.1.- Synonym: pseudomonas ochraceae enzyme i (26 Jun 1999) |
| formate hydrogen lyase | <enzyme> Consists of EC 1.2.1.2, formate dehydrogenase, plus EC 1.12.1.2, hydrogen dehydrogenase Registry number: EC 1.- Synonym: formate dehydrogenase h, fdhh gene product, fdhf gene product, hyc gene product (26 Jun 1999) |
| L-cysteine-cystine C-S lyase | <enzyme> C-des - cysteine desulfhydrase; a pyridoxal phosphate- containing enzyme from synechocystis involved information of fe-s cluster of ferredoxin; catalyses the breakdown of l-cysteine to yield sulfide, pyruvate and ammonia; increased activity with cystine, yielding cysteine persulfide as the primary product; mw about 43 kD Registry number: EC 4.4.1.- Synonym: c-des lyase (26 Jun 1999) |
| fucosterol epoxide lyase | <enzyme> Insect enzyme converts fucosterol epoxide to desmosterol plus (presumably) acetaldehyde Registry number: EC 4.1.2.- Synonym: fucosterol 24,28-epoxide lyase (26 Jun 1999) |
| L-methionine gamma-lyase | <enzyme> Pharmacological action: antimetabolites, antineoplastic Registry number: EC 4.4.1.11 Synonym: l-methionine alpha-deamino gamma-mercaptomethane-lyase, methionine dethiomethylase, l-methioninase, methioninase (26 Jun 1999) |
| L-tyrosine ammonia-lyase | <enzyme> Catalyses the conversion of tyrosine to trans-p-coumaric acid and ammonia Registry number: EC 4.3.1.- Synonym: tyrosine ammonia-lyase (26 Jun 1999) |
| lyase | <enzyme> An enzyme of the EC Class 4, that strips a group from a molecule to form a double bond or adds a group to a double bond. A lyase catalyses the nonhydrolytic removal of a group from a substrate with the resulting formation of a double bond. The reverse reaction is performed by a synthetase. The group include decarboxylases, aldolases and dehydratases. (14 Oct 1997) |