¼±Åà - È­»ìǥŰ/¿£ÅÍŰ ´Ý±â - ESC

 
"spinal disease"¿¡ ´ëÇÑ °Ë»ö °á°úÀÔ´Ï´Ù. °Ë»ö °á°ú º¸´Â µµÁß¿¡ Tab ۸¦ ´©¸£½Ã¸é °Ë»ö âÀÌ ¼±Åõ˴ϴÙ.
¾Ë±â½¬¿î ÀÇÇпë¾îÇ®ÀÌÁý, ¼­¿ïÀÇ´ë ±³¼ö ÁöÁ¦±Ù, °í·ÁÀÇÇÐ ÃâÆÇ À¯»ç °Ë»ö °á°ú : 5 ÆäÀÌÁö: 5
¿µ¹® Addison disease ÇÑ±Û ¾Öµð½¼º´
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  ºÎ½Å°ÑÁúÀÇ º´ÅͷΠÀÎÇÏ¿© ºÎ½Å°ÑÁúÀǠȣ¸£¸óÀÌ ³ª¿ÀÁö ¸øÇؼ­ »ý±â´Â º´. ¿ì¸®³ª¶ó¿¡¼­ °¡Àå ¸¹Àº ¿øÀÎÀº °áÇÙÀÌ´Ù. ¾Öµð½¼º´¿¡¼­´Â ºÎ½Å°ÑÁúÀÇ ÆÄ±«¿¡ ÀÇÇØ¼­ ºÎ½Å°ÑÁú¿¡¼­ ³ª¿À´Â È£¸£¸óÀÌ ¾ø¾îÁö¹Ç·Î ÄáÆÏ¿¡¼­ ¹°ÀÇ Èí¼öÀå¾Ö·Î ÀÎÇØ Å»¼ö»óŰ¡ Áö¼ÓµÇ¸ç, ½ºÆ®·¹½º È£¸£¸óÀÇ °áÇÌ¿¡ ÀÇÇØ¼­ ¸¸¼ºÇÇ·Î, Ã¼Áß°¨¼Ò µîÀÇ Áõ»óÀÌ »ý±â¸ç, ³úÇϼöü¿¡¼­ ºÎ½Å°ÑÁúÀÇ ºÐºñ¸¦ ³ôÀ̴ ºÎ½Å°ÑÁúÀÚ±ØÈ£¸£¸óÀÇ °ú´Ù ºÐºñ·Î ÀÎÇØ¼­ °°ÀÌ ºÐºñµÇ´Â ¸á¶ó´ÑÀÚ±ØÈ£¸£¸ó¿¡ ÀÇÇØ ¾ó±¼°ú ÀÔ¼ú¿¡ °úµµÇÑ »ö¼ÒÀÇ Ä§ÂøÀ» º¼ ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù.
¿µ¹® inflammatory bowel disease ÇÑ±Û ¿°Áõ¼ºÃ¢ÀÚº´
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  À§Àå°üÀ» Ä§¹üÇϴ Á¤È®ÇÑ ¿øÀÎÀÌ ¹àÇôÁöÁö ¾ÊÀº ¸¸¼ºÀûÀΠ¿°Áõ¼º ÁúȯÀ» ¸»ÇÑ´Ù. Å©°Ô ¡®±Ë¾ç¼º ´ëÀå¿°¡¯(ulcerative colitis)°ú ¡®Å©·Ðº´¡¯(Crohn's disease)ÀÇ µÎ Á¾·ù·Î ±¸ºÐµÈ´Ù. ¹éÀÎ, À¯ÅÂÀο¡ ¸¹°í ÈæÀÎÀ̳ª µ¿¾çÀο¡´Â µå¹°Áö¸¸ µ¿¾çÀο¡¼­ Á¡Â÷ Áõ°¡Ãß¼¼¿¡ ÀÖ´Ù. È£¹ß¿¬·ÉÀº 15~35¼¼ »çÀÌÀÌ´Ù. Áõ»óÀº ¡®±Ë¾ç¼º ´ëÀå¿°¡¯ÀÇ °æ¿ì, ¼³»ç(Ç÷º¯ ¹× Á¡¾×º¯), µÚ¹«Á÷, º¹Åë, º¹ºÎ¾ÐÅë, Ã¼Áß°¨¼Ò µîÀÌ ÁַΠ³ªÅ¸³ª¸ç ¡®Å©·Ðº´¡¯¿¡¼­´Â ¼³»ç¿Í Ã¼Áß°¨¼Ò, ¿ìÇϺ¹ºÎ Á¾·ù, Ç×¹®ÁÖÀ§ ÀÌ»ó, º¹ºÎ¾ÐÅë µîÀÌ ³ªÅ¸³­´Ù. Áø´ÜÀº º´·Â°ú ¹æ»ç¼±ÇÐÀû °Ë»ç, Á÷Àå°æ ¹× ´ëÀå ³»½Ã°æ°Ë»ç, Á÷Àå ¹× ´ëÀåÀÇ Á¶Á÷°Ë»ç·Î Çϸç Ä¡·á´Â ³»°úÀûÀΠġ·á°¡ ¿øÄ¢À̳ª ³»°úÀû Ä¡·á¿¡ µèÁö ¾Ê°Å³ª ÇÕº´ÁõÀÌ »ý±æ °æ¿ì¿¡´Â ¿Ü°úÀû Ä¡·á¸¦ ½ÃÇàÇÑ´Ù. ¡®±Ë¾ç¼º ´ëÀå¿°¡¯ÀÇ °æ¿ì¿¡´Â ¡®´ëÀå¾Ï¡¯À» ¿¹¹æÇϱâ À§Çؼ­ ¿Ü°úÀû Ä¡·á¸¦ Çϱ⵵ ÇÑ´Ù. ¡®±Ë¾ç¼º ´ëÀå¿°¡¯°ú ¡®Å©·Ð º´¡¯¿Ü¿¡ ¿°Áõ¼º Ã¢ÀÚº´¿¡ ¼ÓÇϴ ¡®º£Ã¼Æ® º´¡¯Àº Àç¹ß¼º ±¸°­³» ±Ë¾ç, ÇǺΠº´º¯, ¾È±¸ºÎ ¿°Áõ, ¿ÜÀ½ºÎ ±Ë¾ç, °üÀý¿° Áõ»ó, À§Ã¢ÀÚ°ü Áõ»ó(º¹Åë, ÀåÃâÇ÷), ºÎ°íȯ¿° µîÀÇ Áõ»óÀ» ³ªÅ¸³»´Âµ¥ Áø´Ü°ú Ä¡·á´Â ¡®±Ë¾ç¼º ´ëÀå¿°¡¯, ¡®Å©·Ð º´¡¯°ú ºñ½ÁÇÏ´Ù.
¿µ¹® Wilson's disease ÇÑ±Û Àª½¼º´
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  °£À̳ª ³ú¿¡ ±¸¸®°¡ ºñÁ¤»óÀûÀ¸·Î ½×¿© ÀϾ´Â À¯Àü¼º ´ë»çº´. °£°æÈ­ÁõÀ̳ª ½Å°æ Áõ»óÀÌ µû¸£´Âµ¥, ¼Õ ¶³¸²À̳ª ¾ð¾î Àå¾Ö°¡ »ý±â°í ´«ÀÇ °¢¸· ÁÖÀ§¿¡ ³ì°¥»ö °í¸®°¡ ³ªÅ¸³­´Ù. ¿µ±¹ÀÇ ½Å°æ°ú ÀÇ»ç Àª½¼(Wilson)ÀÌ ºÐ·ùÇÑ º´ÀÌ´Ù. º¸Åë¿°»öü ¿­¼ºÀ¸·Î À¯ÀüµÈ´Ù. Çѱ¹¿¡¼­µµ ÇöÀç±îÁö 50¿© ¿¹°¡ º¸°íµÇ¾î ÀÖ´Ù. À̺´Àº º¸Åë¿°»öü ¿­¼ºÀ¸·Î À¯ÀüµÇ¸ç, ATP7B¶ó´Â Àª½¼º´ À¯ÀüÀÚ°¡ 13¹ø ¿°»öü¿¡ À§Ä¡ÇÑ´Ù. Æ¯Â¡À¸·Î ±¸¸®°¡ °£, ³ú ¹× °¢¸·¿¡ ÃàÀûÇÏ¿© ¸¸¼º °£¿° ¶Ç´Â °£°æÈ­¿Í °°Àº °£¼Õ»óÀ» ÀÏÀ¸Å°°í, ³ú Æ¯È÷ ·»ÁîÇÙÀÇ ÅðÇà º¯È­¿Í °¢¸·¸ð¼­¸®¿¡ ³ì°¥»öÀÇ Kayser-Fleischer °í¸®¸¦ Çü¼ºÇÑ´Ù. ÀÓ»óÁõ»óÀÇ ¹ßÇöÀº º¸Åë 5~15¼¼¿¡ ½ÃÀÛÇϴµ¥ 30~40¼¼°¡ µÇµµ·Ï Áõ»óÀÌ ¾øÀ» ¼öµµ ÀÖ´Ù.
¿µ¹® hyaline membrane disease ÇÑ±Û À¯¸®Áú¸·º´
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  ÇãÆÄ ¼º¼÷µµÀÇ ¹Ì¼÷À¸·Î ÇãÆÄ²Ê¸®¸¦ ÆØÃ¢½Ã۴ ¹°Áú(Ç¥¸éȰ¼ºÁ¦)ÀÌ ºÎÁ·ÇÏ¿© È£Èí°ï¶õÀÌ ÃÊ·¡µÇ´Â º´À¸·Î¼­ ¹Ì¼÷¾Æ¿¡ È£¹ßÇϴµ¥, Ãâ»ý½Ã ÀӽűⰣº¸´Ùµµ ÇãÆÄ ¼º¼÷ Á¤µµ°¡ ´õ °ü¿©µÈ´Ù. ´ÜÀÏ º´À¸·Î¼­´Â »ç¸Á·üÀÌ °¡Àå ³ôÀ¸¸ç(¾à 30%), ½Å»ý¾ÆÀÇ ´ëÇ¥ÀûÀΠº´ÀÌ´Ù. ÀÓ»óÀûÀ¸·Î´Â ¹Ì¼÷¾Æ, »ýÈÄ 6~8½Ã°£³» È£Èí°ï¶õÁõ¼¼ ÃâÇö°ú »ýÈÄ 24~48½Ã°£ÀÇ Áõ»ó ¾ÇÈ­, »ýÈÄ 2~3Àϰ£ ÀΰøÀûÀ¸·Î »ê¼Ò¸¦ °ø±ÞÇÏÁö ¾ÊÀ¸¸é È£ÈíÀ» °è¼Ó½Ãų ¼ö°¡ ¾øÀ¸¸ç Á¡Á¡´õ »ê¼ÒÀÇ °ø±Þ ÀÇÁ¸µµ°¡ ³ô¾ÆÁö¸ç, µ¿¸ÆÇ÷¾×¼ÓÀÇ »ê¼Ò³óµµ°¡ ³»·Á°¡°í ÀÌ»êȭź¼ÒÀÇ ³óµµ°¡ ³ôÀ¸¸ç, ÈäºÎ ¹æ»ç¼± ¼Ò°ßÀ» ÂüÀÛÇÏ¿© Áø´ÜÇÑ´Ù. È¯¾Æ´Â ¼÷·ÃµÈ °£È£ Àη°ú Ã·´Ü ÀÇ·á Àåºñ°¡ ¼³Ä¡µÈ ½Å»ý¾Æ ÁýÁß Ä¡·á½Ç¿¡¼­ Ä¡·áÇÏ¿©¾ß ÇÑ´Ù. ¿¹ÈĴ Áõ¼¼ÀÇ °æÁß¿¡ µû¶ó ´Ù¸£°í »ç¸Á·üÀº 30~50% µÈ´Ù. ¾î¶² ¾Æ±â¿¡ À־´Â Ä¡·á ÈÄ¿¡ ´«À̳ª ±â°üÁöÇãÆÄ °èÅë¿¡ Àå¾Ö¸¦ ÀÏÀ¸Å°´Â »ê¼ÒÁßµ¶ÁõÀÌ º¸°íµÇ°í ÀÖ´Ù.
¿µ¹® fibrocystic disease of breast ÇÑ±Û À¯¹æ ¼¶À¯³¶º´
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  Á¥À» »ý»êÇϴ Á¥»ù³»¿¡ ¿ÏµÎÄᠶǴ ūÄá Å©±âÀÇ °áÀýÀÌ ¹ß»ýÇϴ Áõ¼¼¸¦ Æ¯Â¡À¸·Î Çϴ º´. 30~50´ëÀÇ ºÎÀο¡°Ô ÈçÈ÷ ¹ß»ýÇϸç, ±× ´ëºÎºÐÀº ¾çÂÊ À¯¹æ¿¡ µ¿½Ã¿¡ ¹ß»ýÇÑ´Ù. ÀÌ·¯ÇÑ °áÀýÀº µÎ ¼Õ°¡¶ô »çÀÌ¿¡ ³¢¿ö ÃËÁøÇÒ ¶§´Â ºÐ¸íÇÏÁö¸¸, È亮À» ¼Õ¹Ù´ÚÀ¸·Î ´©¸£¸é ¸í·áÇÏÁö ¾ÊÀ» Á¤µµ·Î ºÎµå·¯¿î °ÍÀÌ ¸¹´Ù. ±× ¹ß»ý ¿øÀο¡´Â ¿©·¯ °¡Áö ¼³ÀÌ ¸¹Àºµ¥, Á¥»ùÁ¶Á÷¿¡ ´ëÇÑ ¸¸¼ºÀûÀΠÀÚ±ØÀÌ ÁÖ¿øÀÎÀ̶ó »ý°¢µÇ°í ÀÖÀ¸¸ç, ±ØÈ÷ ¼­¼­È÷ ÁøÇàÇϴ °æ°ú¸¦ ¹â´Â´Ù. Áø´ÜÀº ÃËÁø, ÃÊÀ½ÆÄÁø´Ü µîÀ¸·Î Çϸç, ¾Ï°ú °¨º°ÀÌ °ï¶õÇÒ ¶§´Â Á¶Á÷ÀÇ ÀϺθ¦ Ã¤ÃëÇÏ¿© °Ë»çÇϴ »ý°ËÀÌ ÀÌ¿ëµÇ±âµµ ÇÑ´Ù.
´ëÇÑÀÇÇù ÀÇÇпë¾î »çÀü °Ë»ö À¯»ç °Ë»ö °á°ú : 15 ÆäÀÌÁö: 5
  • ¿µ¹®
    ÇѱÛ
  • adult disease
    ¼ºÀκ´
  • Albers-Schonberg disease
    ¾Ëº£¸£½º-¼éº£¸£Å©º´
  • Alexander disease
    ¾Ë·º»ê´õº´
  • alkali disease
    ¾ËÄ®¸®º´
  • allergic disease
    ¾Ë·¹¸£±âº´
  • aluminium dust disease
    ¾Ë·ç¹Ì´½°¡·çº´
  • alveolar hydatid disease
    ²Ê¸®ÇüÆ÷Ãæº´, ´Ù¹æÆ÷Ãæº´
  • Alzheimer disease
    ¾ËÃ÷ÇÏÀ̸Ӻ´
  • Andersen¡¯s disease
    ¾Èµ¥¸£¼¾º´
  • anemia of chronic disease
    ¸¸¼ºº´ºóÇ÷
  • Batten¡¯s disease
    ¹èưº´
  • bauxite fume disease
    º¸Å©»çÀÌÆ®Áõ±âº´
  • Behcet¡¯s disease
    º£ÈåüƮº´
  • Binswanger disease
    ºó½º¹æ°Åº´
  • bird fancier¡¯s disease
    Á¶·ù»çÀ°ÀÚº´
¿¾ ´ëÇÑÀÇÇù ÀÇÇпë¾î »çÀü °Ë»ö À¯»ç °Ë»ö °á°ú : 15 ÆäÀÌÁö: 5
  • ¿µ¹®
    ÇѱÛ
  • arteriosclerotic heart disease
    µ¿¸Æ°æÈ­½ÉÀ庴
  • arthropod-borne viral disease
    ÀýÁöµ¿¹°¸Å°³¹ÙÀÌ·¯½ºº´
  • atherosclerotic heart disease
    Á×»ó°æÈ­½ÉÀ庴
  • autoallergic disease
    ÀÚ°¡¾Ë·¹¸£±âº´
  • autoimmune disease
    ÀÚ°¡¸é¿ªº´
  • autoimmune inner ear disease
    ÀÚ°¡¸é¿ª¼Ó±Íº´
  • aviator¡¯s disease
    Ç×°øº´
  • bacterial disease
    ¼¼±Õº´
  • bauxite fume disease
    º¸¿ÀÅ©»çÀÌÆ®Áõ±âº´
  • bird fancier¡¯s disease
    Á¶·ù»çÀ°ÀÚº´
  • bleeder¡¯s disease
    (¢¡hemophilia) Ç÷¿ìº´
  • blue disease
    û»öº´
  • Burger¡¯s disease
    ¹ö°Åº´
  • cadmium worker¡¯s disease
    Ä«µå¹ÅÁ÷°øº´
  • caisson disease
    Àá¼öº´, ÀáÇÔº´
¿¾ ´ëÇÑÀÇÇù 2 ÀÇÇпë¾î »çÀü °Ë»ö À¯»ç °Ë»ö °á°ú : 15 ÆäÀÌÁö: 5
  • ¿µ¹®
    ÇѱÛ
  • Charcot-Guinon disease
    ¼£Äà ±â³í º´
  • Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease
    »þ¸£ÄÚ-¸¶¸®-Åõ½ºº´.
  • Charcots disease
    »þ¸£ÄÚ º´(¡­Ü»).
  • Charlouis-disease
    »þ¸¦·çÀ̺´.
  • Chesters disease
    ü½ºÅͺ´.
  • Chiari-Frommel disease
    Ű¾Æ¸®ÇÁ·Ò¸áº´.
  • Chicago disease
    ½ÃÄ«°íº´.
  • Christmas disease
    Å©¸®½º¸¶½ºº´
  • Christmas disease
    Å©¸®½º¸¶½º º´
  • Christmas disease=hemophilia B
    Å©¸®½º¸¶½ºº´=Ç÷¿ìº´ B
  • Clostridial disease
    Ŭ·Î½ºÆ®¸®µð¿òº´
  • Coats disease
    ÄÚ¿ìÃ÷º´
  • Coats disease
    ÄÚ¿ìÃ÷º´
  • Corvisart s disease
    ÄÚ¸£ºñÀÚ¸£º´.
  • Coutons disease
    ÄíÅ뺴.
¿¾ ´ëÇÑÀÇÇù 3 ÀÇÇпë¾î »çÀü °Ë»ö À¯»ç °Ë»ö °á°ú : 15 ÆäÀÌÁö: 5
  • ¿µ¹®
    ÇѱÛ
  • spastic spinal paraplegia
    ¿¬Ã༺ ô¼ö ´ë¸¶ºñ(¡­´ë Ø«Ýö)
  • spinal
    ô¼ö(ô±âÐ)ÀÇ, ôÃß(ô±õÐ)ÀÇ.
  • spinal abscess
    ô¼ö³ó¾ç(¡­ÒÛåË).
  • spinal abscess
    ô¼ö³ó¾ç(ô±âÐÒÛåË)
  • spinal absolute alcohol block =subarachnoid a. a. b.
    ôÃß¹«¼ö¾ËÄÝÂ÷´Ü(ô±õÐÙíâ©¡­ó´Ó¨).
  • spinal accessory nerve
    ôÃߺνŰæ
  • spinal amaurosis ³ª amaurosis spinalis
    ô¼ö¼º Èæ³»Àå(¡­àõýÙÒ®î¡)
  • spinal analgesia
    ôÃßÁøÅë(¹ý), ôÃ߸¶Ãë(ô±õÐØ«ö­).
  • spinal animal
    ô¼öµ¿¹°(ô±âÐÔÑÚª).
  • spinal apoplexy
    ô¼öÁ¹Áß(¡­ðïñé).
  • spinal apoplexy
    ô¼öÁ¹Áß(¡­ðïñé)
  • spinal arachnoid
    ô¼ö°Å¹ÌÁÙ¸·(¡­Ø¯).
  • spinal arachnoid mater
    ô¼ö°Å¹Ì¸·
  • spinal artery
    ô¼öµ¿¸Æ(¡­ÔÑØæ).
  • spinal atatic gait
    ô¼ö¼º ½ÇÁ¶¼º º¸Çà(¡­ã÷ðààõÜÆú¼)
KI ÀÇÇпë¾î »çÀü °Ë»ö À¯»ç °Ë»ö °á°ú : 15 ÆäÀÌÁö: 5
  • ¿µ¹®
    ÇѱÛ
  • restrictive heart disease
    ±¸¼Ó¼º½ÉÁúȯ
  • restrictive lung disease
    ±¸¼Ó¼ºÆóÁúȯ
  • restrictive pulmonary disease
    ±¸¼Ó¼ºÆóÁúȯ
  • rheumatic disease
    ·ù¸¶Æ¼½º¼ºÁúȯ
  • rheumatic heart disease
    ·ù¸¶Æ¼½º¼º½ÉÁúȯ
  • spirochetal disease
    ½ºÇÇ·ÎÇìŸÁúȯ
  • storage disease
    ÃàÀûÁõ
  • Tay-Sachs disease
    Å×ÀÌ-»è½ºº´
  • thromboembolic disease
    Ç÷Àü»öÀü¼ºÁúȯ
  • Tietzes disease+B701
    ƼÂź´
  • underlying disease
    ¿øÁúȯ, ±âÃÊÁúȯ
  • valvular disease
    ÆÇ¸·Áõ
  • valvular heart disease
    ÆÇ¸·¼º½ÉÁúȯ
  • wasting disease
    ¼Ò¸ðº´
  • Wilson's disease
    Àª½¼º´
KMLE ÀÇÇоà¾î »çÀü À¯»ç °Ë»ö °á°ú : 5 ÆäÀÌÁö: 5
IHD Ischemic Heart Disease
  = Coronary Heart(Artery) Disease
  = Atheroscler...
LCP Disease Legg-Calve-Perthes Disease
  ? Stages of LCP Disease(= Juvenile Idiopathic AVN)
&nb...
AID acquired immunodeficiency disease; acute infectious disease; acute ionization detector; Agency for I...
BD barbital-dependent; barbiturate dependence; base deficit; base of prism down; basophilic degeneratio...
CAD cadaver, cadaveric; cold agglutinin disease; compressed air disease; computer-assisted design; compu...
KMLE ÀÚµ¿ÃßÃâ ÀÇÇоà¾î »çÀü À¯»ç °Ë»ö °á°ú : 5 ÆäÀÌÁö: 5
SCBF Spinal cord blood flow
SCC Spinal cord compression
SCEP Spinal cord evoked potential
SCI Spinal cord injuries
SCIs Spinal cord injuries
°æºÏ´ë Ä¡°ú´ëÇÐ ±¸°­³»°ú ±³½Ç »çÀü À¯»ç °Ë»ö °á°ú : 15 ÆäÀÌÁö: 5
  • ¿µ¹®
    ÇѱÛ
    ¼³¸í
  • Almeida's disease
    ¾Ë¸ÞÀÌ´Ùº´
    ³²¹ÌÀÇ ºÐ¾Æ±ÕÁõ.
  • Andes disease
    ¾Èµ¥½º »ê¸Æº´
    ¾Èµ¥½º »ê¸ÆÀ» Ⱦ´ÜÇÏ´Â »ç¶÷µéÀÌ °É¸®´Â È«¹Ý Áõ»óÀ» Ư¡À¸·Î ÇÏ´Â »óÅÂ.
  • angiospasmodic disease
    Ç÷°ü ¿¬Ã༺ Áúȯ
  • aortic valve disease
    ´ëµ¿¸ÆÆÇ Áúȯ
  • Aran-Duchenne disease
    ¾Æ¶û-µÚ½Ã¿£´Àº´
    µ¿ÀǾî=s
  • arbovirus disease
    ¾Æ¸£º¸ ¹ÙÀÌ·¯½ºº´
  • arthropod viral disease
    ¾Æ¸£º¸ ¹ÙÀÌ·¯½º Áúȯ, ÀýÁöµ¿¹° ¸Å°³ ¹ÙÀÌ·¯½º Áúȯ, ÀýÁöµ¿¹° ¸Å°³¼º ¹ÙÀÌ·¯½º Áúȯ
    µ¿ÀǾî=arbovirus disease.
  • atopic disease
    ¾ÆÅäÇǼº Áúȯ
    À¯ÀüÀû ¼ÒÀÎÀ» °¡Áö ÀÓ»óÀû °ú¹ÎÁõ »óÅ ¶Ç´Â ¾Ë·¯Áö. Áï ¾î¶² Á¾·ùÀÇ ¾Ë·¯Áö¸¦ ÀÏÀ¸Å°±â ½¬¿î °æÇâÀº À¯ÀüµÇ³ª, ƯÀÌÀûÀÎ ÀÓ»óÇüÀÎ °íÃÊ¿­, õ½Ä, ½ÀÁø µîÀº À¯ÀüµÇÁö ¾Ê´Â´Ù. reaginÀ̶ó´Â ÀÌ»óÇÑ ÇüÀÇ Ç×ü°¡ Æ÷ÇԵǾî ÀÖÀ¸³ª, À̰ÍÀº ¸é¿ª ±Û·ÎºÒ¸°
  • autoallergic disease
    ÀÚ°¡ ¾Ë·¹¸£±â Áúȯ
  • autoimmune hemolytic disease
    ÀÚ°¡ ¸é¿ª¼º ¿ëÇ÷¼º Áúȯ
  • aviator's disease
    ºñÇà»çº´, Ç×°øº´
    ºñÇà»çÀÇ ±Þ¼º °íµµº´.
  • Azorean disease
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spinal cord <anatomy> Elongated, approximately cylindrical part of the central nervous system of vertebrates that lies in the vertebral canal and from which the spinal nerves emerge.
(18 Nov 1997)
spinal cord compression A condition in which pressure is exerted on the spinal cord, as by a tumour, spinal fracture, etc. Its manifestations, which vary with location and degree of pressure, may include pain, paresthesias, and sensory and motor disturbances.
(12 Dec 1998)
spinal cord concussion Injury to the spinal cord due to a blow to the vertebral column with transient or prolonged dysfunction below the level of the lesion.
Synonym: spinal concussion.
(05 Mar 2000)
spinal cord injuries Injuries to the spinal cord, that is, the part of the central nervous system that is situated within the vertebral column.
(12 Dec 1998)
spinal cord injury Any injury to the spinal cord via blunt or penetrating trauma. Extreme flexion or extension (particularly in the neck) of the spine can result in traction on the spinal cord with subsequent injury and the development of neurologic symptoms.
See: neurologic symptoms.
(27 Sep 1997)
spinal cord neoplasms Neoplasms located in the spinal cord. They include neoplasms in the inner core or the outer layer of the cord, but not those in the protective membranes, or meninges ( = meningeal neoplasms).
(12 Dec 1998)
spinal cord tumour A spinal cord tumour is a aggregate if cells that form a mass that can compress the spinal cord. Spinal cord tumours may arise from local structures (for example meninges) or from a cancer from a distant site (i.e. Metastasis). Regardless of the aetiology, all spinal cord tumours cause symptoms from compression on the spinal cord, surrounding nerve roots or blood vessels that supply the cord. Symptoms are variable with the extent and the level of the spinal cord tumour. Common symptoms include back pain that may radiate, numbness and tingling to the lower extremities, muscle weakness in the legs, difficulty walking and loss of bowel and bladder control (incontinence).
(27 Sep 1997)
spinal curvature See: kyphosis, lordosis, scoliosis.
(05 Mar 2000)
spinal curvatures Deviations of the spine from its normal direction or position.
(12 Dec 1998)
spinal decompression The removal of pressure upon the spinal cord as created by a tumour, cyst, haematoma, nucleus pulposus, abscess, or bone.
(05 Mar 2000)
spinal dysraphism Developmental abnormalities of the dorsal median region in the embryo, involving ectoderm, mesoderm, and neuroectoderm in varying degrees. Dysraphism signifies incomplete fusion or malformation of a seam or junction. Spinal dysraphism includes all forms of spina bifida. The open form is called spina bifida cystica and the closed form is spina bifida occulta.
(12 Dec 1998)
spinal fluid <neurology> A clear, colourless fluid that contains small quantities of glucose and protein. Cerebrospinal fluid fills the ventricles of the brain and the central canal of the spinal cord.
Analysis of the cerebrospinal fluid can be accomplished using lumbar puncture. The presence of white blood cells or bacteria within the cerebrospinal fluid can indicate a bacterial infection (meningitis).
Acronym: CSF
(12 Jan 1998)
spinal fractures Broken bones in the vertebral column.
(12 Dec 1998)
spinal fusion A procedure that involves fusing together two or more vertebrae in the spine using either bone grafts or metal rods (Harrington rods). This procedure may be used to correct kyphosis or scoliosis. It is also used in those who require spine stabilisation due to vertebral damage from ruptures discs, fractures, osteomyelitis, osteoarthritis or tumour.
(27 Sep 1997)
spinal ganglion <anatomy> Enlargement of the dorsal root of the spinal cord containing cell bodies of afferent spinal neurons. Neural outgrowth from dorsal root ganglia has been studied extensively in vitro.
(18 Nov 1997)
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