| phosphine | <chemistry> A colourless gas, PH3, analogous to ammonia, and having a disagreeable odour resembling that of garlic. Synonym: hydrogen phosphide, and formerly, phosphureted hydrogen. It is the most important compound of phosphorus and hydrogen, and is produced by the action of caustic potash on phosphorus. It is spontaneously inflammable, owing to impurities, and in burning produces peculiar vortical rings of smoke. Source: Websters Dictionary (01 Mar 1998) |
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| phosphines | Inorganic or organic compounds derived from phosphine (ph3) by the replacement of h atoms. (12 Dec 1998) |
| phosphinic | <chemistry> Pertaining to, or designating, certain acids analogous to the phosphonic acids, but containing two hydrocarbon radicals, and derived from the secondary phosphines by oxidation. Source: Websters Dictionary (01 Mar 1998) |
| phosphinic acids | Hypophosphorous acids. Inorganic or organic derivatives of phosphinic acid, h2po(oh). They include phosphinates and phosphinic acid esters. (12 Dec 1998) |
| phosphinico- | In chemistry, symmetrically doubly substituted phosphinic acid, R2P(O)OH. (05 Mar 2000) |
| phosphite | <chemistry> A salt of phosphorous acid. Source: Websters Dictionary (01 Mar 1998) |
| phosphites | Inorganic salts or organic esters of phosphorous acid that contain the (3-)po3 radical. (12 Dec 1998) |
| phospho- | <prefix> Prefix for O-phosphono-, which may replace the suffix phosphate; e.g., glucose phosphate is O-phosphonoglucose or phosphoglucose. See: phosph-, phosphoryl-. (05 Mar 2000) |
| phospho-2-keto-3-deoxy-gluconate aldolase | <enzyme> Minor descriptor (75-84); on-line and index medicus search aldehyde-lyases (75-84) Registry number: EC 4.1.2.14 Synonym: 2-keto-3-deoxy-6-phosphogluconate aldolase, 6-phospho-2-keto-3-deoxy-d-gluconate d-glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate-lyase, kdpga (26 Jun 1999) |
| phospho-3-hexuloisomerase | <enzyme> Chemical name: d-arabino-3-hexulose 6-phosphate 3,2-ketoisomerase Registry number: EC 5.3.1.- (26 Jun 1999) |
| phospho-N-acetylmuramoyl pentapeptide transferase | <enzyme> Enzyme important in murein synthesis which transfers the n-acetylmuramoylpentapeptide to a membrane-bound carrier that is a c-55 terpene alcohol phosphate; minor descriptor (75-84); on-line and index medicus search phosphotransferases (75-84) Registry number: EC 2.7.8.13 Synonym: phospho n-acetylmuramoyl-pentapeptide transferase, phospho-n-acetylmuramoyl pentapeptide translocase, phosphomurnac-pentapeptide translocase, pmurnac-pentapeptide translocase, phospho-n-acetylmuramyl-pentapeptide translocase (26 Jun 1999) |
| phosphoacetylglucosamine mutase | <enzyme> Formerly EC 2.7.5.2 Registry number: EC 5.4.2.3 Synonym: acetylaminodeoxyglucose phosphomutase, acetylglucosamine phosphomutase (26 Jun 1999) |
| phosphoacylase | <enzyme> An enzyme that catalyses the synthesis of acetylphosphate from acetyl-CoA and inorganic phosphate. Acetylphosphate serves as a high-energy phosphate compound. Chemical name: Acetyl-CoA:orthophosphate acetyltransferase Registry number: EC 2.3.1.8 (12 Dec 1998) |
| phosphoadenosine phosphosulfate | <chemical> 3'-phosphoadenosine-5'-phosphosulfate. Key intermediate in the formation by living cells of sulfate esters of phenols, alcohols, steroids, sulfated polysaccharides, and simple esters, such as choline sulfate. It is formed from sulfate ion and ATP in a two-step process. This compound also is an important step in the process of sulfur fixation in plants and microorganisms. Chemical name: 3'-Adenylic acid, 5'-(dihydrogen phosphate), 5'-anhydride with sulfuric acid (12 Dec 1998) |
| phosphoadenylate 3'-nucleotidase | <enzyme> From guinea pig liver; catalyses the hydrolysis of the 2'- or 3'-phosphate from the appropriate nucleoside 2',5'- and 3',5'-bisphosphates with the formation of nucleoside 5'-phosphate; homologous to inositol phosphatases Registry number: EC 3.1.3.7 Synonym: (2')3',5'-bisphosphate nucleotidase, bisphosphoadenylate 3'-nucleotidase, adenosine 3'(2'),5'-biphosphate 3'(2')-phosphohydrolase, 3'(2'),5'-bisphosphate nucleotidase, hal2 protein, hal2 gene product, met22 protein (26 Jun 1999) |
Synonyms :
Synonyms : Phosphinic Acid, Acid, Phosphinic, Acids, Hypophosphorous, Acids, Phosphinic
Synonyms :
Synonyms : Adenosine-3'-phosphate-5'-Phosphosulfate, Adenosine 3' phosphate 5' Phosphosulfate, Phosphosulfate, Phosphoadenosine
Synonyms : Acids, Phosphoamino, Acids, Phosphorus Amino, Phosphorus Amino Acids
| phospholipid |
A lipid (fat) that contains phosphorus. Phospholipids are a major part of cell membranes.
출처: www.stjude.org/glossary
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| phosphorous |
Having to do with or containing the element phosphorus.
출처: www.stjude.org/glossary
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| phosphorus-32 |
A radioactive form of phosphorus used in the treatment of cancer. It is also used to help locate areas of DNA damage.
출처: www.stjude.org/glossary
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| phosphorus |
A nonmetallic element that is found in the blood, muscles, nerves, bones, and teeth and is a component of adenosine triphosphate (ATP; the primary energy source for the body's cells).
출처: www.stjude.org/glossary
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| phosphates |
salts containing phosphorus; essential to some body functions such as the bones and teeth
출처: www.american-depot.com/services/resources_gl_p.asp
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