¼±Åà - È­»ìǥŰ/¿£ÅÍŰ ´Ý±â - ESC

 
"neural layer of retina"¿¡ ´ëÇÑ °Ë»ö °á°úÀÔ´Ï´Ù. °Ë»ö °á°ú º¸´Â µµÁß¿¡ Tab ۸¦ ´©¸£½Ã¸é °Ë»ö âÀÌ ¼±Åõ˴ϴÙ.
´ëÇÑÀÇÇù ÀÇÇпë¾î »çÀü °Ë»ö À¯»ç °Ë»ö °á°ú : 15 ÆäÀÌÁö: 5
  • ¿µ¹®
    ÇѱÛ
  • Malpighian layer
    ¸»ÇDZâÃþ
  • mantle layer
    ¿ÜÅõÃþ
  • marginal layer
    °¡ÀåÀÚ¸®Ãþ, º¯¿¬Ãþ
  • neurodermal layer
    ½Å°æÇǺÎÃþ
  • nonvascular layer
    ¹«Ç÷°üÃþ
  • osteogenic layer
    »ÀÇü¼ºÃþ, °ñÇü¼ºÃþ
  • pigmented layer
    »ö¼Ò»óÇÇÃþ
  • piriform neuronal layer
    Á¶·Õ¹Ú¼¼Æ÷Ãþ
  • plexiform layer
    ¾ó±âÃþ
  • papillary layer
    À¯µÎÃþ
  • pretracheal layer
    ±â°ü¾ÕÃþ
  • prevertebral layer
    ôÁÖ¾ÕÃþ
  • prickle cell layer
    °¡½Ã¼¼Æ÷Ãþ, ±Ø¼¼Æ÷Ãþ
  • protein layer
    ´Ü¹éÁúÃþ
  • Purkinje cell layer
    Á¶·Õ¹Ú¼¼Æ÷Ãþ, Ǫ¸£Å²¿¹¼¼Æ÷Ãþ
¿¾ ´ëÇÑÀÇÇù ÀÇÇпë¾î »çÀü °Ë»ö À¯»ç °Ë»ö °á°ú : 15 ÆäÀÌÁö: 5
  • ¿µ¹®
    ÇѱÛ
  • lipid layer
    ÁöÁúÃþ
  • longitudinal layer
    ¼¼·ÎÃþ
  • Malpighian layer
    (¢¡germinative layer) Á¾ÀÚÃþ, ¹è¾ÆÃþ
  • mantle layer
    ¿ÜÅõÃþ
  • marginal layer
    °¡ÀåÀÚ¸®Ãþ
  • molecular layer
    ºÐÀÚÃþ
  • monomolecular layer
    ´ÜºÐÀÚÃþ
  • mucous layer
    Á¡¸·
  • multiform layer
    ¹µ¸ð¾çÃþ, ´ÙÇü¼¼Æ÷Ãþ
  • neurodermal layer
    ½Å°æÇǺÎÃþ
  • nonvascular layer
    ¹«Ç÷°üÃþ
  • osteogenic layer
    »ÀÇü¼ºÃþ, °ñÇü¼ºÃþ
  • papillary layer
    À¯µÎÃþ
  • parietal layer
    º®ÂÊÃþ
  • pigmented layer
    »ö¼Ò»óÇÇÃþ
¿¾ ´ëÇÑÀÇÇù 2 ÀÇÇпë¾î »çÀü °Ë»ö À¯»ç °Ë»ö °á°ú : 15 ÆäÀÌÁö: 5
  • ¿µ¹®
    ÇѱÛ
  • photosensory layer
    °¨°¢Ãþ
  • pigment layer
    »ö¼ÒÃþ
  • pigmented layer
    »ö¼Ò»óÇÇÃþ(¡­ß¾ù«öµ).
  • pigmented layer
    »ö¼ÒÃþ
  • pigmented layer
    »ö¼Ò»óÇÇÃþ(¡­ß¾ù«öµ).
  • posterior layer
    µÚÃþ
  • pretracheal layer
    ±â°ü¾ÕÃþ
  • prevertebral layer
    ôÁÖ¾ÕÃþ
  • prickle cell layer
    °¡½ÃÃþ, À¯±Ø(¼¼Æ÷)Ãþ.
  • prickle cell layer
    °¡½Ã¼¼Æ÷Ãþ
  • primary germ layer
    ÀÏÂ÷¹è¿±(¡­ÛÏç¨).
  • primordial synovial layer
    ¿ø½ÃÀ±È°¸·
  • prismatic layer
    ÇÁ¸®ÁòÃþ.
  • purkinje cell layer
    Á¶·Õ¹ÚÃþ
  • radial layer
    ºÎê»ìÃþ
¿¾ ´ëÇÑÀÇÇù 3 ÀÇÇпë¾î »çÀü °Ë»ö À¯»ç °Ë»ö °á°ú : 15 ÆäÀÌÁö: 5
  • ¿µ¹®
    ÇѱÛ
  • initial period of neural groove
    ½Å°æ°í¶ûÃʱâ
  • investment of neural process
    ½Å°æµ¹±â½Î°³
  • neural
    ½Å°æ¼º(ãêÌèàõ)ÀÇ.
  • neural
    ½Å°æÀÇ
  • neural arch
    ½Å°æ?ãêÌèÏá).
  • neural arch fissure
    ôÃß»À°í¸®Æ´»õ
  • neural axis
    ½Å°æÃà(ãêÌèõî).
  • neural canal
    ½Å°æ¼ö°ü
  • neural canal =n. tube
    ½Å°æ°ü(ãêÌèη).
  • neural crest
    ½Å°æ´É¼±
  • neural crest ; crista neuralis
    ½Å°æ´É¼±,(½Å°æ)(Àý)¸ª.
  • neural crest tissue
    ½Å°æ´É¼±Á¶Á÷
  • neural defect (imbecility)
    ½Å°æ°áÇÌ(Ä¡¿ì)
  • neural dysplasia (amaurotic imbecility)
    ½Å°æÇü¼ºÀå¾Ö (½Ã°¢°á¿©¼ºÄ¡¿ì)
  • neural fold
    ½Å°æÁÖ¸§.
´ëÇÑÇØºÎÇÐȸ ÀÇÇпë¾î »çÀü °Ë»ö À¯»ç °Ë»ö °á°ú : 15 ÆäÀÌÁö: 5
  • ¿µ¹®
    ÇѱÛ
  • Muscular layer
    ±ÙÀ°Ãþ
    [¿¾ ¿ë¾î] ±ÙÃþ
  • Myoelastic layer
    ±ÙÀ°Åº·ÂÃþ
    [¿¾ ¿ë¾î] ±Ùź·ÂÃþ
  • Pretracheal layer
    ±â°ü¾ÕÃþ
    [¿¾ ¿ë¾î] ±â°üÀü¿±
  • Deep layer
    ±íÀºÃþ
    [¿¾ ¿ë¾î] ½É´ë
  • Deep layer
    ±íÀºÃþ
    [¿¾ ¿ë¾î] ½É¿±
  • Visceral layer [Epicardium]
    ³»ÀåÂÊÃþ [½ÉÀå¹Ù±ù¸·]
    [¿¾ ¿ë¾î] ÀåÃøÆÇ(½É¿Ü¸·)
  • Subendothelial layer
    ³»ÇǹØÃþ
    [¿¾ ¿ë¾î] ³»ÇÇÇÏÃþ
  • Ependymal layer
    ³ú½Ç¸·Ãþ
    [¿¾ ¿ë¾î] »óÀÇÃþ
  • Circular muscle layer
    µ¹¸²±ÙÀ°Ãþ
    [¿¾ ¿ë¾î] À±ÁÖ±ÙÃþ
  • Circular layer
    µ¹¸²Ãþ
    [¿¾ ¿ë¾î] À±ÁÖ±ÙÃþ
  • Circular layer
    µ¹¸²Ãþ
    [¿¾ ¿ë¾î] À±ÁÖÃþ
  • Posterior layer
    µÚÃþ
    [¿¾ ¿ë¾î] ÈÄ¿±
  • Supravascular layer
    ¸Æ°üÀ§Ãþ
    [¿¾ ¿ë¾î] ¸Æ°ü»óÃþ
  • Vascular layer
    ¸Æ°üÃþ
    [¿¾ ¿ë¾î] ¸Æ°üÃþ
  • Choriocapillary layer
    ¸Æ¶ô¸·¸ð¼¼Ç÷°üÃþ
    [¿¾ ¿ë¾î] ¸Æ¶ô¸ð¼¼Ç÷°üÃþ
KMLE ÀÇÇоà¾î »çÀü À¯»ç °Ë»ö °á°ú : 5 ÆäÀÌÁö: 5
NFL nerve fiber layer; neurofilament protein, light polypeptide
NFLD nerve fiber layer defect
OPL other party liability; outer plexiform layer; ovine placental lactogen
PL palmaris longus; pancreatic lipase; perception of light; peroneus longus; phospholipase; phospholipi...
PLB parietal lobe battery; phospholamban; phospholipase B; porous layer bead
KMLE ÀÚµ¿ÃßÃâ ÀÇÇоà¾î »çÀü À¯»ç °Ë»ö °á°ú : 5 ÆäÀÌÁö: 5
HVL 6-half-value layer
HPTLC High Performance Thin Layer Chromatography
HPTLC High-performance thin-layer chromatographic
MLP Multi Layer Perceptron
NFL Nerve fiber layer
°æºÏ´ë Ä¡°ú´ëÇÐ ±¸°­³»°ú ±³½Ç »çÀü À¯»ç °Ë»ö °á°ú : 10 ÆäÀÌÁö: 5
  • ¿µ¹®
    ÇѱÛ
    ¼³¸í
  • reflecting layer
    ¹Ý»çÃæ
  • reticular layer
    ±×¹°Ãþ, ¸Á»óÃþ
  • submantle layer
    ¿ÜÅõ ÇÏÃþ
  • suprachoroid layer
    ¸Æ¶ô¸· À§ÆÇ, ¸Æ¶ô »óÃþ
  • synovial layer
    À±È°Ãþ, Ȱ¸·Ãþ
  • Tomes' layer
    Å轺Ãþ
    µ¿ÀǾî=lamina granulosa. µ§Æ¾¿¡ ÀÎÁ¢ÇÑ °ú¸³Ãþ.
  • transparent layer
    Åõ¸íÃþ
  • vascular layer
    ¸Æ°üÃþ, Ç÷°üÃþ
  • vascular layer of lens
    ¼öÁ¤Ã¼ ¸Æ°üÃþ
  • Zeissel's layer
    Á¦À̼¿ Ãþ
    À§ÀÇ Á¡¸· ÇÏÃþ°ú ±ÙÃþÀÇ Áß°£¿¡ ÀÖ´Â Ãþ.
CancerWEB ¿µ¿µ ÀÇÇлçÀü À¯»ç °Ë»ö °á°ú : 15 ÆäÀÌÁö: 5
hole in retina A break in the continuity of the sensory retina, permitting separation between the retinal pigment epithelium and sensory retina.
(05 Mar 2000)
horizontal cells of retina Cell's in the outer part of the inner nuclear layer of the retina that lie with their axes more or less parallel with the surface. They are thought to connect the rods of one part of the retina with cones of another part.
(05 Mar 2000)
separation of retina <ophthalmology> A painless disorder (when spontaneous) where the patient complains of a gradual raising or lowering of a curtain over the visual field of the affected eye. May also occur as the result of trauma.
(27 Sep 1997)
shot-silk retina The appearance of numerous wavelike, glistening reflexes, like the shimmer of silk, observed sometimes in the retina of a young person.
Synonym: shot-silk phenomenon, shot-silk reflex.
(05 Mar 2000)
nasal venules of retina See: inferior nasal venule of retina, superior nasal venule of retina.
(05 Mar 2000)
nervous part of retina nervous part of retina
nuclear layers of retina The outer nuclear layer, layer 4, of the retina, neuroepithelial layer of retina, and the inner layer, layer 6, of the retina, ganglionic layer of retina.
Synonym: granular layers of retina, stratum nucleare externum et internum retinae.
(05 Mar 2000)
superior nasal arteriole of retina The branch of the central artery of the retina that passes to the upper medial, or nasal, part of the retina.
Synonym: arteriola nasalis retinae superior.
(05 Mar 2000)
superior nasal venule of retina The small vein that drains blood from the upper medial (nasal) part of the retina; it joins the central vein.
Synonym: venula nasalis retinae superior.
(05 Mar 2000)
superior temporal arteriole of retina The branch of the central artery of the retina that passes laterally above the macula to supply the upper lateral or temporal part of the retina.
Synonym: arteriola temporalis retinae superior.
(05 Mar 2000)
superior temporal venule of retina The venule that passes from the upper lateral (temporal) part of the retina to join the central vein.
Synonym: venula temporalis retinae superior.
(05 Mar 2000)
sustentacular fibres of retina Sustentacular neuroglial cells of the retina running through the thickness of the retina from the internal limiting membrane to the bases of the rods and cones where they form a row of junctional complexes.
Synonym: Muller's radial cells, sustentacular fibres of retina.
(05 Mar 2000)
demarcation line of retina Junction of avascular and vascular retina in retinopathy of prematurity; line marking the limits of an old retinal detachment.
(05 Mar 2000)
detached retina <ophthalmology> A painless disorder (when spontaneous) where the patient complains of a gradual raising or lowering of a curtain over the visual field of the affected eye. May also occur as the result of trauma.
(27 Sep 1997)
inferior nasal arteriole of retina The branch of the central artery of the retina that supplies the lower medial, or nasal, part of the retina.
Synonym: arteriola nasalis retinae inferior.
(05 Mar 2000)
ÀÌ ¾Æ·¡ ºÎÅÍ´Â °á°ú°¡ ¾ø½À´Ï´Ù.
KMLE ¾àǰ/ÀǾàǰ ¸ÂÃã °Ë»ö °á°ú : 0 ÆäÀÌÁö: 5
  • Á¦Ç°¸í
    ¼ººÐ/ÇÔ·®
    ±¸ºÐ/º¸Çè±Þ¿©
KMLE ¾àǰ/ÀǾàǰ À¯»ç °Ë»ö °á°ú : 0 ÆäÀÌÁö: 5
  • Á¦Ç°¸í
    ¼ººÐ/ÇÔ·®
    ±¸ºÐ/º¸Çè±Þ¿©
¾Ë±â½¬¿î ÀÇÇпë¾îÇ®ÀÌÁý, ¼­¿ïÀÇ´ë ±³¼ö ÁöÁ¦±Ù, °í·ÁÀÇÇÐ ÃâÆÇ ¸ÂÃã °Ë»ö °á°ú : 0 ÆäÀÌÁö: 5
¾Ë±â½¬¿î ÀÇÇпë¾îÇ®ÀÌÁý, ¼­¿ïÀÇ´ë ±³¼ö ÁöÁ¦±Ù, °í·ÁÀÇÇÐ ÃâÆÇ À¯»ç °Ë»ö °á°ú : 0 ÆäÀÌÁö: 5
´ëÇÑÀÇÇù ÀÇÇпë¾î »çÀü °Ë»ö ¸ÂÃã °Ë»ö °á°ú : 0 ÆäÀÌÁö: 5
  • ¿µ¹®
    ÇѱÛ
´ëÇÑÀÇÇù Çʼö ÀÇÇпë¾îÁý »çÀü °Ë»ö ¸ÂÃã °Ë»ö °á°ú : 0 ÆäÀÌÁö: 5
  • ¿µ¹®
    ÇѱÛ
´ëÇÑÀÇÇù Çʼö ÀÇÇпë¾îÁý »çÀü °Ë»ö À¯»ç °Ë»ö °á°ú : 0 ÆäÀÌÁö: 5
  • ¿µ¹®
    ÇѱÛ
¿¾ ´ëÇÑÀÇÇù ÀÇÇпë¾î »çÀü °Ë»ö ¸ÂÃã °Ë»ö °á°ú : 0 ÆäÀÌÁö: 5
  • ¿µ¹®
    ÇѱÛ
¿¾ ´ëÇÑÀÇÇù 2 ÀÇÇпë¾î »çÀü °Ë»ö ¸ÂÃã °Ë»ö °á°ú : 0 ÆäÀÌÁö: 5
  • ¿µ¹®
    ÇѱÛ
¿¾ ´ëÇÑÀÇÇù 3 ÀÇÇпë¾î »çÀü °Ë»ö ¸ÂÃã °Ë»ö °á°ú : 0 ÆäÀÌÁö: 5
  • ¿µ¹®
    ÇѱÛ
´ëÇÑÇØºÎÇÐȸ ÀÇÇпë¾î »çÀü °Ë»ö ¸ÂÃã °Ë»ö °á°ú : 0 ÆäÀÌÁö: 5
  • ¿µ¹®
    ÇѱÛ
´ëÇѽŰæ¿Ü°úÇÐȸ ÀÇÇпë¾î »çÀü °Ë»ö ¸ÂÃã °Ë»ö °á°ú : 0 ÆäÀÌÁö: 5
  • ¿µ¹®
    ÇѱÛ
    ÇÑÀÚ
´ëÇѽŰæ¿Ü°úÇÐȸ ÀÇÇпë¾î »çÀü °Ë»ö À¯»ç °Ë»ö °á°ú : 0 ÆäÀÌÁö: 5
  • ¿µ¹®
    ÇѱÛ
    ÇÑÀÚ
´ëÇѱâ»ýÃæÇÐȸ ÀÇÇпë¾î »çÀü °Ë»ö ¸ÂÃã °Ë»ö °á°ú : 0 ÆäÀÌÁö: 5
  • ¿µ¹®
    ÇѱÛ
´ëÇѱâ»ýÃæÇÐȸ ÀÇÇпë¾î »çÀü °Ë»ö À¯»ç °Ë»ö °á°ú : 0 ÆäÀÌÁö: 5
  • ¿µ¹®
    ÇѱÛ
´ëÇÑ»ýÈ­ÇкÐÀÚ»ý¹°ÇÐȸ ¿ë¾î »çÀü °Ë»ö ¸ÂÃã °Ë»ö °á°ú : 0 ÆäÀÌÁö: 5
  • ¿µ¹®
    ÇѱÛ
´ëÇÑ»ýÈ­ÇкÐÀÚ»ý¹°ÇÐȸ ¿ë¾î »çÀü °Ë»ö À¯»ç °Ë»ö °á°ú : 0 ÆäÀÌÁö: 5
  • ¿µ¹®
    ÇѱÛ
KI ÀÇÇпë¾î »çÀü °Ë»ö ¸ÂÃã °Ë»ö °á°ú : 0 ÆäÀÌÁö: 5
  • ¿µ¹®
    ÇѱÛ
KI ÀÇÇпë¾î »çÀü °Ë»ö À¯»ç °Ë»ö °á°ú : 0 ÆäÀÌÁö: 5
  • ¿µ¹®
    ÇѱÛ
KMLE ÀÇÇоà¾î »çÀü ¸ÂÃã °Ë»ö °á°ú : 0 ÆäÀÌÁö: 5
KMLE ÀÚµ¿ÃßÃâ ÀÇÇоà¾î »çÀü ¸ÂÃã °Ë»ö °á°ú : 0 ÆäÀÌÁö: 5
ÀÇÇÐ³í¹® ¾àÀÚ(Pubmed/Entrez) °Ë»ö ¸ÂÃã °Ë»ö °á°ú : 0 ÆäÀÌÁö: 5
Çѱ¹Ç¥ÁØÁúº´»çÀκзù ¾àÀÚ ¸ÂÃã °Ë»ö °á°ú : 0 ÆäÀÌÁö: 5
  • ÄÚµå
    ¿µ¹®
    ÇѱÛ
Çѱ¹Ç¥ÁØÁúº´»çÀκзù ¾àÀÚ À¯»ç °Ë»ö °á°ú : 0 ÆäÀÌÁö: 5
  • ÄÚµå
    ¿µ¹®
    ÇѱÛ
°æºÏ´ë Ä¡°ú´ëÇÐ ±¸°­³»°ú ±³½Ç »çÀü ¸ÂÃã °Ë»ö °á°ú : 0 ÆäÀÌÁö: 5
  • ¿µ¹®
    ÇѱÛ
    ¼³¸í
CancerWEB ¿µ¿µ ÀÇÇлçÀü ¸ÂÃã °Ë»ö °á°ú : 0 ÆäÀÌÁö: 5
MeSH(Medical Subject Headings) ¸ÂÃã °Ë»ö (http://www.nlm.nih.gov) °á°ú : 0 ÆäÀÌÁö: 5
MeSH(Medical Subject Headings) À¯»ç °Ë»ö (http://www.nlm.nih.gov) °á°ú : 0 ÆäÀÌÁö: 5
¿ÜºÎ ¸µÅ© - Merriam-Webster's ÀÇÇлçÀü ¸ÂÃã °Ë»ö (https://www.merriam-webster.com) °á°ú: 0 ÆäÀÌÁö: 5
¿ÜºÎ ¸µÅ© - Merriam-Webster's ÀÇÇлçÀü À¯»ç °Ë»ö (https://www.merriam-webster.com) °á°ú: 0 ÆäÀÌÁö: 5
¿ÜºÎ ¸µÅ© - A.D.A.M. Medical Encyclopedia ¸ÂÃã °Ë»ö (http://www.nlm.nih.gov) °á°ú: 0 ÆäÀÌÁö: 5
¿ÜºÎ ¸µÅ© - A.D.A.M. Medical Encyclopedia À¯»ç °Ë»ö (http://www.nlm.nih.gov) °á°ú: 0 ÆäÀÌÁö: 5
¿ÜºÎ ¸µÅ© - MedlinePlus Health Topics ¸ÂÃã °Ë»ö (http://www.nlm.nih.gov) °á°ú: 0 ÆäÀÌÁö: 5
¿ÜºÎ ¸µÅ© - MedlinePlus Health Topics À¯»ç °Ë»ö (http://www.nlm.nih.gov) °á°ú: 0 ÆäÀÌÁö: 5
¿ÜºÎ ¸µÅ© - µå·¯±×ÀÎÆ÷ ¾àÇÐ Á¤º¸ ¸ÂÃã °Ë»ö (http://www.druginfo.co.kr) °á°ú: 0 ÆäÀÌÁö: 5
Á¦Ç°¸í
ÆÇ¸Å»ç
º¸ÇèÄÚµå ¼ººÐ/ÇÔ·®
±¸ºÐ/º¸Çè±Þ¿©
¿ÜºÎ ¸µÅ© - µå·¯±×ÀÎÆ÷ ¾àÇÐ Á¤º¸ À¯»ç °Ë»ö (http://www.druginfo.co.kr) °á°ú: 0 ÆäÀÌÁö: 5
Á¦Ç°¸í
ÆÇ¸Å»ç
º¸ÇèÄÚµå ¼ººÐ/ÇÔ·®
±¸ºÐ/º¸Çè±Þ¿©
¿ÜºÎ ¸µÅ© - WebMD.com Drug Reference ¸ÂÃã °Ë»ö (http://www.webmd.com) °á°ú: 0 ÆäÀÌÁö: 5
¿ÜºÎ ¸µÅ© - WebMD.com Drug Reference À¯»ç °Ë»ö (http://www.webmd.com) °á°ú: 0 ÆäÀÌÁö: 5
¿ÜºÎ ¸µÅ© - Drug.com Drugs by Medical Condition ¸ÂÃã °Ë»ö (http://www.drugs.com) °á°ú: 0 ÆäÀÌÁö: 5
¿ÜºÎ ¸µÅ© - Drug.com Drugs by Medical Condition À¯»ç °Ë»ö (http://www.drugs.com) °á°ú: 0 ÆäÀÌÁö: 5
KMLE À¥ ¿ë¾î ¸ÂÃã °Ë»ö °á°ú : 0 ÆäÀÌÁö: 5
KMLE À¥ ¿ë¾î À¯»ç °Ë»ö °á°ú : 0 ÆäÀÌÁö: 5
ÇÑ¿µ/¿µÇÑ »çÀü ¸ÂÃã °Ë»ö °á°ú : 0 ÆäÀÌÁö: 5
  • ¿µ¹®
    ÇѱÛ
ÇÑ¿µ/¿µÇÑ »çÀü À¯»ç °Ë»ö °á°ú : 0 ÆäÀÌÁö: 5
  • ¿µ¹®
    ÇѱÛ
WordNet ÀÏ¹Ý ¿µ¿µ »çÀü °Ë»ö °á°ú : 0 ÆäÀÌÁö: 5
¿ÜºÎ ¸µÅ© - American Heritage Dictionary ¿µ¿µ»çÀü ¸ÂÃã °Ë»ö (https://www.ahdictionary.com) °á°ú: 0 ÆäÀÌÁö: 5
¿ÜºÎ ¸µÅ© - American Heritage Dictionary ¿µ¿µ»çÀü À¯»ç °Ë»ö (https://www.ahdictionary.com) °á°ú: 0 ÆäÀÌÁö: 5
ÅëÇÕ°Ë»ö ¿Ï·á