| dextrorotatory isomer | A stereoisomer that does a clockwise rotation of plane-polarized light. (09 Oct 1997) |
|---|---|
| dextrorphan | <chemical> Dextro form of levorphanol. It acts as a noncompetitive nmda receptor antagonist, among other effects, and has been proposed as a neuroprotective agent. It is also a metabolite of dextromethorphan. Pharmacological action: excitatory amino acid antagonists, neuroprotective agents. Chemical name: Morphinan-3-ol, 17-methyl-, (9alpha,13alpha,14alpha)- (12 Dec 1998) |
| dextrorse | Turning from the left to the right, in the ascending line, as in the spiral inclination of the stem of the common morning-glory. at present scientists predicate dextrorse or sinistrorse quality of the plant regarded objectively; formerly the plant was regarded subjectively, and what is now called dextrorse was then considered sinistrorse. Origin: L. Dextrorsum, contr. Fr. Dextrovorsum, dextroversum, toward the right side; dexter right + versus, vorsus, p. P. Of vertere, vortere, to turn. Source: Websters Dictionary (01 Mar 1998) |
| dextrose | <chemistry> A sirupy, or white crystalline, variety of sugar, C6H12O6 (so called from turning the plane of polarization to the right), occurring in many ripe fruits. Dextrose and levulose are obtained by the inversion of cane sugar or sucrose, and hence called invert sugar. Dextrose is chiefly obtained by the action of heat and acids on starch, and hence called also starch sugar. It is also formed from starchy food by the action of the amylolytic ferments of saliva and pancreatic juice. The solid products are known to the trade as grape sugar; the sirupy products as glucose, or mixing sirup. These are harmless, but are only about half as sweet as cane or sucrose. See: Dexter. Source: Websters Dictionary (01 Mar 1998) |
| dextrosinistral | In a direction from right to left. Origin: dextro-+ L. Sinister, left (05 Mar 2000) |
| dextrosuria | An obsolete term for glycosuria. (05 Mar 2000) |
| dextrothyroxine | <chemical> O-(4-hydroxy-3,5-diiodophenyl)-3,5-diiodo-d-tyrosine. The dextrorotary isomer of thyroxine. It is used as an oral anticholesteraemic agent, mainly to treat hypercholesteraemia in euthyroid patients. Pharmacological action: anticholesteraemic agents. Chemical name: D-Tyrosine, O-(4-hydroxy-3,5-diiodophenyl)-3,5-diiodo- (12 Dec 1998) |
| dextrothyroxine sodium | D-Thyroxine sodium salt;an antihypercholesterolaemic agent. (05 Mar 2000) |
| dextrotorsion | 1. A twisting to the right. 2. In ophthalmology, a seldom-used term for a conjugate rotation of the upper pole of both corneas to the right. Synonym: dextroclination. Origin: dextro-+ L. Torsio, a twisting (05 Mar 2000) |
| dextrotropic | Turning to the right. Origin: dextro-+ G. Tropos, a turn (05 Mar 2000) |
| dextroversion | 1. Version toward the right. 2. In ophthalmology, a conjugate rotation of both eyes to the right. Origin: dextro-+ L. Verto, pp. Versus, to turn (05 Mar 2000) |
| dextroversion of the heart | Displacement and rotation of the heart into the right side of the chest but without mirror transposition of the cardiac chambers. Synonym: dextroversion of the heart, false dextrocardia, type 3 dextrocardia. (05 Mar 2000) |
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| dextrin |
A complex sugar molecule, left over from diastatic enzyme action on starch.
Ãâó: www.howtobrew.com/glossary.html
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|---|---|
| dextrose |
Equivalent to Glucose, but with a mirror-image molecular structure.
Ãâó: www.howtobrew.com/glossary.html
|
| dextran |
(DEX-tran): a glucose polymer, available in various molecular weights
Ãâó: www.venofer.com/VenoferHCP/Venofer_glossary.html
|
| dextrose |
(DECKS-trohss) simple sugar found in blood that serves as the body's main source of energy.
Ãâó: www.diabetes.org/diabetesdictionary.jsp
|
| dextr(o)- |
1. a combining form denoting relationship to the right. 2. chemical prefix used to designate the dextrorotatory enantiomorph of a substance; opposed to levo-. Symbol (+)- (formerly d-; sometimes Δ).
Ãâó: www.mercksource.com/pp/us/cns/cns_health_library.j...
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