¼±Åà - È­»ìǥŰ/¿£ÅÍŰ ´Ý±â - ESC

 
"corticospinal tract disease"¿¡ ´ëÇÑ °Ë»ö °á°úÀÔ´Ï´Ù. °Ë»ö °á°ú º¸´Â µµÁß¿¡ Tab ۸¦ ´©¸£½Ã¸é °Ë»ö âÀÌ ¼±Åõ˴ϴÙ.
¾Ë±â½¬¿î ÀÇÇпë¾îÇ®ÀÌÁý, ¼­¿ïÀÇ´ë ±³¼ö ÁöÁ¦±Ù, °í·ÁÀÇÇÐ ÃâÆÇ À¯»ç °Ë»ö °á°ú : 5 ÆäÀÌÁö: 5
¿µ¹® Addison disease ÇÑ±Û ¾Öµð½¼º´
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  ºÎ½Å°ÑÁúÀÇ º´ÅͷΠÀÎÇÏ¿© ºÎ½Å°ÑÁúÀǠȣ¸£¸óÀÌ ³ª¿ÀÁö ¸øÇؼ­ »ý±â´Â º´. ¿ì¸®³ª¶ó¿¡¼­ °¡Àå ¸¹Àº ¿øÀÎÀº °áÇÙÀÌ´Ù. ¾Öµð½¼º´¿¡¼­´Â ºÎ½Å°ÑÁúÀÇ ÆÄ±«¿¡ ÀÇÇØ¼­ ºÎ½Å°ÑÁú¿¡¼­ ³ª¿À´Â È£¸£¸óÀÌ ¾ø¾îÁö¹Ç·Î ÄáÆÏ¿¡¼­ ¹°ÀÇ Èí¼öÀå¾Ö·Î ÀÎÇØ Å»¼ö»óŰ¡ Áö¼ÓµÇ¸ç, ½ºÆ®·¹½º È£¸£¸óÀÇ °áÇÌ¿¡ ÀÇÇØ¼­ ¸¸¼ºÇÇ·Î, Ã¼Áß°¨¼Ò µîÀÇ Áõ»óÀÌ »ý±â¸ç, ³úÇϼöü¿¡¼­ ºÎ½Å°ÑÁúÀÇ ºÐºñ¸¦ ³ôÀ̴ ºÎ½Å°ÑÁúÀÚ±ØÈ£¸£¸óÀÇ °ú´Ù ºÐºñ·Î ÀÎÇØ¼­ °°ÀÌ ºÐºñµÇ´Â ¸á¶ó´ÑÀÚ±ØÈ£¸£¸ó¿¡ ÀÇÇØ ¾ó±¼°ú ÀÔ¼ú¿¡ °úµµÇÑ »ö¼ÒÀÇ Ä§ÂøÀ» º¼ ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù.
¿µ¹® inflammatory bowel disease ÇÑ±Û ¿°Áõ¼ºÃ¢ÀÚº´
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  À§Àå°üÀ» Ä§¹üÇϴ Á¤È®ÇÑ ¿øÀÎÀÌ ¹àÇôÁöÁö ¾ÊÀº ¸¸¼ºÀûÀΠ¿°Áõ¼º ÁúȯÀ» ¸»ÇÑ´Ù. Å©°Ô ¡®±Ë¾ç¼º ´ëÀå¿°¡¯(ulcerative colitis)°ú ¡®Å©·Ðº´¡¯(Crohn's disease)ÀÇ µÎ Á¾·ù·Î ±¸ºÐµÈ´Ù. ¹éÀÎ, À¯ÅÂÀο¡ ¸¹°í ÈæÀÎÀ̳ª µ¿¾çÀο¡´Â µå¹°Áö¸¸ µ¿¾çÀο¡¼­ Á¡Â÷ Áõ°¡Ãß¼¼¿¡ ÀÖ´Ù. È£¹ß¿¬·ÉÀº 15~35¼¼ »çÀÌÀÌ´Ù. Áõ»óÀº ¡®±Ë¾ç¼º ´ëÀå¿°¡¯ÀÇ °æ¿ì, ¼³»ç(Ç÷º¯ ¹× Á¡¾×º¯), µÚ¹«Á÷, º¹Åë, º¹ºÎ¾ÐÅë, Ã¼Áß°¨¼Ò µîÀÌ ÁַΠ³ªÅ¸³ª¸ç ¡®Å©·Ðº´¡¯¿¡¼­´Â ¼³»ç¿Í Ã¼Áß°¨¼Ò, ¿ìÇϺ¹ºÎ Á¾·ù, Ç×¹®ÁÖÀ§ ÀÌ»ó, º¹ºÎ¾ÐÅë µîÀÌ ³ªÅ¸³­´Ù. Áø´ÜÀº º´·Â°ú ¹æ»ç¼±ÇÐÀû °Ë»ç, Á÷Àå°æ ¹× ´ëÀå ³»½Ã°æ°Ë»ç, Á÷Àå ¹× ´ëÀåÀÇ Á¶Á÷°Ë»ç·Î Çϸç Ä¡·á´Â ³»°úÀûÀΠġ·á°¡ ¿øÄ¢À̳ª ³»°úÀû Ä¡·á¿¡ µèÁö ¾Ê°Å³ª ÇÕº´ÁõÀÌ »ý±æ °æ¿ì¿¡´Â ¿Ü°úÀû Ä¡·á¸¦ ½ÃÇàÇÑ´Ù. ¡®±Ë¾ç¼º ´ëÀå¿°¡¯ÀÇ °æ¿ì¿¡´Â ¡®´ëÀå¾Ï¡¯À» ¿¹¹æÇϱâ À§Çؼ­ ¿Ü°úÀû Ä¡·á¸¦ Çϱ⵵ ÇÑ´Ù. ¡®±Ë¾ç¼º ´ëÀå¿°¡¯°ú ¡®Å©·Ð º´¡¯¿Ü¿¡ ¿°Áõ¼º Ã¢ÀÚº´¿¡ ¼ÓÇϴ ¡®º£Ã¼Æ® º´¡¯Àº Àç¹ß¼º ±¸°­³» ±Ë¾ç, ÇǺΠº´º¯, ¾È±¸ºÎ ¿°Áõ, ¿ÜÀ½ºÎ ±Ë¾ç, °üÀý¿° Áõ»ó, À§Ã¢ÀÚ°ü Áõ»ó(º¹Åë, ÀåÃâÇ÷), ºÎ°íȯ¿° µîÀÇ Áõ»óÀ» ³ªÅ¸³»´Âµ¥ Áø´Ü°ú Ä¡·á´Â ¡®±Ë¾ç¼º ´ëÀå¿°¡¯, ¡®Å©·Ð º´¡¯°ú ºñ½ÁÇÏ´Ù.
¿µ¹® Wilson's disease ÇÑ±Û Àª½¼º´
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  °£À̳ª ³ú¿¡ ±¸¸®°¡ ºñÁ¤»óÀûÀ¸·Î ½×¿© ÀϾ´Â À¯Àü¼º ´ë»çº´. °£°æÈ­ÁõÀ̳ª ½Å°æ Áõ»óÀÌ µû¸£´Âµ¥, ¼Õ ¶³¸²À̳ª ¾ð¾î Àå¾Ö°¡ »ý±â°í ´«ÀÇ °¢¸· ÁÖÀ§¿¡ ³ì°¥»ö °í¸®°¡ ³ªÅ¸³­´Ù. ¿µ±¹ÀÇ ½Å°æ°ú ÀÇ»ç Àª½¼(Wilson)ÀÌ ºÐ·ùÇÑ º´ÀÌ´Ù. º¸Åë¿°»öü ¿­¼ºÀ¸·Î À¯ÀüµÈ´Ù. Çѱ¹¿¡¼­µµ ÇöÀç±îÁö 50¿© ¿¹°¡ º¸°íµÇ¾î ÀÖ´Ù. À̺´Àº º¸Åë¿°»öü ¿­¼ºÀ¸·Î À¯ÀüµÇ¸ç, ATP7B¶ó´Â Àª½¼º´ À¯ÀüÀÚ°¡ 13¹ø ¿°»öü¿¡ À§Ä¡ÇÑ´Ù. Æ¯Â¡À¸·Î ±¸¸®°¡ °£, ³ú ¹× °¢¸·¿¡ ÃàÀûÇÏ¿© ¸¸¼º °£¿° ¶Ç´Â °£°æÈ­¿Í °°Àº °£¼Õ»óÀ» ÀÏÀ¸Å°°í, ³ú Æ¯È÷ ·»ÁîÇÙÀÇ ÅðÇà º¯È­¿Í °¢¸·¸ð¼­¸®¿¡ ³ì°¥»öÀÇ Kayser-Fleischer °í¸®¸¦ Çü¼ºÇÑ´Ù. ÀÓ»óÁõ»óÀÇ ¹ßÇöÀº º¸Åë 5~15¼¼¿¡ ½ÃÀÛÇϴµ¥ 30~40¼¼°¡ µÇµµ·Ï Áõ»óÀÌ ¾øÀ» ¼öµµ ÀÖ´Ù.
¿µ¹® hyaline membrane disease ÇÑ±Û À¯¸®Áú¸·º´
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  ÇãÆÄ ¼º¼÷µµÀÇ ¹Ì¼÷À¸·Î ÇãÆÄ²Ê¸®¸¦ ÆØÃ¢½Ã۴ ¹°Áú(Ç¥¸éȰ¼ºÁ¦)ÀÌ ºÎÁ·ÇÏ¿© È£Èí°ï¶õÀÌ ÃÊ·¡µÇ´Â º´À¸·Î¼­ ¹Ì¼÷¾Æ¿¡ È£¹ßÇϴµ¥, Ãâ»ý½Ã ÀӽűⰣº¸´Ùµµ ÇãÆÄ ¼º¼÷ Á¤µµ°¡ ´õ °ü¿©µÈ´Ù. ´ÜÀÏ º´À¸·Î¼­´Â »ç¸Á·üÀÌ °¡Àå ³ôÀ¸¸ç(¾à 30%), ½Å»ý¾ÆÀÇ ´ëÇ¥ÀûÀΠº´ÀÌ´Ù. ÀÓ»óÀûÀ¸·Î´Â ¹Ì¼÷¾Æ, »ýÈÄ 6~8½Ã°£³» È£Èí°ï¶õÁõ¼¼ ÃâÇö°ú »ýÈÄ 24~48½Ã°£ÀÇ Áõ»ó ¾ÇÈ­, »ýÈÄ 2~3Àϰ£ ÀΰøÀûÀ¸·Î »ê¼Ò¸¦ °ø±ÞÇÏÁö ¾ÊÀ¸¸é È£ÈíÀ» °è¼Ó½Ãų ¼ö°¡ ¾øÀ¸¸ç Á¡Á¡´õ »ê¼ÒÀÇ °ø±Þ ÀÇÁ¸µµ°¡ ³ô¾ÆÁö¸ç, µ¿¸ÆÇ÷¾×¼ÓÀÇ »ê¼Ò³óµµ°¡ ³»·Á°¡°í ÀÌ»êȭź¼ÒÀÇ ³óµµ°¡ ³ôÀ¸¸ç, ÈäºÎ ¹æ»ç¼± ¼Ò°ßÀ» ÂüÀÛÇÏ¿© Áø´ÜÇÑ´Ù. È¯¾Æ´Â ¼÷·ÃµÈ °£È£ Àη°ú Ã·´Ü ÀÇ·á Àåºñ°¡ ¼³Ä¡µÈ ½Å»ý¾Æ ÁýÁß Ä¡·á½Ç¿¡¼­ Ä¡·áÇÏ¿©¾ß ÇÑ´Ù. ¿¹ÈĴ Áõ¼¼ÀÇ °æÁß¿¡ µû¶ó ´Ù¸£°í »ç¸Á·üÀº 30~50% µÈ´Ù. ¾î¶² ¾Æ±â¿¡ À־´Â Ä¡·á ÈÄ¿¡ ´«À̳ª ±â°üÁöÇãÆÄ °èÅë¿¡ Àå¾Ö¸¦ ÀÏÀ¸Å°´Â »ê¼ÒÁßµ¶ÁõÀÌ º¸°íµÇ°í ÀÖ´Ù.
¿µ¹® fibrocystic disease of breast ÇÑ±Û À¯¹æ ¼¶À¯³¶º´
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  Á¥À» »ý»êÇϴ Á¥»ù³»¿¡ ¿ÏµÎÄᠶǴ ūÄá Å©±âÀÇ °áÀýÀÌ ¹ß»ýÇϴ Áõ¼¼¸¦ Æ¯Â¡À¸·Î Çϴ º´. 30~50´ëÀÇ ºÎÀο¡°Ô ÈçÈ÷ ¹ß»ýÇϸç, ±× ´ëºÎºÐÀº ¾çÂÊ À¯¹æ¿¡ µ¿½Ã¿¡ ¹ß»ýÇÑ´Ù. ÀÌ·¯ÇÑ °áÀýÀº µÎ ¼Õ°¡¶ô »çÀÌ¿¡ ³¢¿ö ÃËÁøÇÒ ¶§´Â ºÐ¸íÇÏÁö¸¸, È亮À» ¼Õ¹Ù´ÚÀ¸·Î ´©¸£¸é ¸í·áÇÏÁö ¾ÊÀ» Á¤µµ·Î ºÎµå·¯¿î °ÍÀÌ ¸¹´Ù. ±× ¹ß»ý ¿øÀο¡´Â ¿©·¯ °¡Áö ¼³ÀÌ ¸¹Àºµ¥, Á¥»ùÁ¶Á÷¿¡ ´ëÇÑ ¸¸¼ºÀûÀΠÀÚ±ØÀÌ ÁÖ¿øÀÎÀ̶ó »ý°¢µÇ°í ÀÖÀ¸¸ç, ±ØÈ÷ ¼­¼­È÷ ÁøÇàÇϴ °æ°ú¸¦ ¹â´Â´Ù. Áø´ÜÀº ÃËÁø, ÃÊÀ½ÆÄÁø´Ü µîÀ¸·Î Çϸç, ¾Ï°ú °¨º°ÀÌ °ï¶õÇÒ ¶§´Â Á¶Á÷ÀÇ ÀϺθ¦ Ã¤ÃëÇÏ¿© °Ë»çÇϴ »ý°ËÀÌ ÀÌ¿ëµÇ±âµµ ÇÑ´Ù.
´ëÇÑÀÇÇù ÀÇÇпë¾î »çÀü °Ë»ö À¯»ç °Ë»ö °á°ú : 15 ÆäÀÌÁö: 5
  • ¿µ¹®
    ÇѱÛ
  • anemia of chronic disease
    ¸¸¼ºº´ºóÇ÷
  • Batten¡¯s disease
    ¹èưº´
  • bauxite fume disease
    º¸Å©»çÀÌÆ®Áõ±âº´
  • Behcet¡¯s disease
    º£ÈåüƮº´
  • Binswanger disease
    ºó½º¹æ°Åº´
  • bird fancier¡¯s disease
    Á¶·ù»çÀ°ÀÚº´
  • bleeder¡¯s disease
    Ç÷¿ìº´, ÃâÇ÷¼ºÈ¯ÀÚº´
  • blue disease
    û»öº´
  • Bowen¡¯s disease
    º¸¿£º´
  • Buerger¡¯s disease
    ¹ö°Åº´
  • climatic disease
    ±âÈĺ´
  • cold agglutinin disease
    Àú¿ÂÀÀÁýº´
  • collagen disease
    Äݶó°Õº´
  • collagen-vascular disease
    Äݶó°ÕÇ÷°üº´, ±³¿øÇ÷°üº´
  • comb disease
    ´ßº­½½º´
´ëÇÑÀÇÇù Çʼö ÀÇÇпë¾îÁý »çÀü °Ë»ö À¯»ç °Ë»ö °á°ú : 11 ÆäÀÌÁö: 5
  • ¿µ¹®
    ÇѱÛ
  • silo filler's disease
    ¸¶ÃÊÀúÀå°í³óºÎº´
  • spinal disease
    ô¼öº´
  • storage disease
    ÃàÀûº´
  • systemic disease
    Àü½Åº´
  • Takayasu's disease
    ´ÙÄ«¾ß¼öº´
  • thin basement membrane disease
    ¾ãÀº¹Ù´Ú¸·º´, ¾ãÀº±âÀú¸·º´
  • thin glomerular basement disease
    ¾ãÀºÅ丮¹Ù´Ú¸·º´, ¾ãÀº»ç±¸Ã¼±âÀú¸·º´
  • tropical disease
    ¿­´ëº´
  • upper motor neuron disease
    »óÀ§¿îµ¿½Å°æ¿øº´
  • venereal disease
    ¼ºº´
  • Wilson's disease
    Àª½¼º´
¿¾ ´ëÇÑÀÇÇù ÀÇÇпë¾î »çÀü °Ë»ö À¯»ç °Ë»ö °á°ú : 15 ÆäÀÌÁö: 5
  • ¿µ¹®
    ÇѱÛ
  • blue disease
    û»öº´
  • Burger¡¯s disease
    ¹ö°Åº´
  • cadmium worker¡¯s disease
    Ä«µå¹ÅÁ÷°øº´
  • caisson disease
    Àá¼öº´, ÀáÇÔº´
  • caloric disease
    °í¿Âº´
  • carcinoid heart disease
    À¯¾Ï½ÉÀ庴
  • cardiovascular disease
    ½ÉÀåÇ÷°üº´
  • cat-scratch disease
    °í¾çÀ̱ÜÈûº´
  • celiac disease
    ¸¸¼º¼ÒÈ­Àå¾ÖÁõ, ¼Ò¾ÆÁö¹æº¯(Áõ), º¹ºÎÁúº´
  • central core disease
    Áß½ÉÇÙº´
  • cerebrovascular disease
    ³úÇ÷°üº´, ³úÇ÷°üÁúȯ
  • cervical disease
    Àڱøñº´, ÀڱðæºÎº´, ÀڱðæºÎÁúȯ
  • chronic granulomatous disease
    ¸¸¼ºÀ°¾ÆÁ¾º´
  • chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
    ¸¸¼ºÆó¼âÆóÁúȯ, ¸¸¼ºÆó¼âÆóº´
  • climatic disease
    ±âÈĺ´
¿¾ ´ëÇÑÀÇÇù 2 ÀÇÇпë¾î »çÀü °Ë»ö À¯»ç °Ë»ö °á°ú : 15 ÆäÀÌÁö: 5
  • ¿µ¹®
    ÇѱÛ
  • Cavares disease
    Ä«¹Ù·¹º´ ¡ì°¡Á·¼º Áֱ⼺ ¸¶ºñ¡í.
  • Chagas-disease =Brazilian trypano somia sis
    »þ°¡½ºº´ ¡ì¾Æ¸Þ¸®Ä«Æ®¸®ÆÄ ³ë¼Ò¸¶Áõ¡í.
  • Charcot-Guinon disease
    ¼£Äà ±â³í º´
  • Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease
    »þ¸£ÄÚ-¸¶¸®-Åõ½ºº´.
  • Charcots disease
    »þ¸£ÄÚ º´(¡­Ü»).
  • Charlouis-disease
    »þ¸¦·çÀ̺´.
  • Chesters disease
    ü½ºÅͺ´.
  • Chiari-Frommel disease
    Ű¾Æ¸®ÇÁ·Ò¸áº´.
  • Chicago disease
    ½ÃÄ«°íº´.
  • Christmas disease
    Å©¸®½º¸¶½ºº´
  • Christmas disease
    Å©¸®½º¸¶½º º´
  • Christmas disease=hemophilia B
    Å©¸®½º¸¶½ºº´=Ç÷¿ìº´ B
  • Clostridial disease
    Ŭ·Î½ºÆ®¸®µð¿òº´
  • Coats disease
    ÄÚ¿ìÃ÷º´
  • Coats disease
    ÄÚ¿ìÃ÷º´
¿¾ ´ëÇÑÀÇÇù 3 ÀÇÇпë¾î »çÀü °Ë»ö À¯»ç °Ë»ö °á°ú : 15 ÆäÀÌÁö: 5
  • ¿µ¹®
    ÇѱÛ
  • inflow tract
    À¯ÀÔ·Î(êüìýÖØ).
  • infundibular (outflow tract) obstruction
    ´©µÎºÎ(À¯Ãâ·Î)Æó¼â(Áõ).
  • lateral spinothalamic tract<³ª> tractus spinothalamicus lateralis
    ¿ÜÃø<º¹Ãø>ô¼ö½Ã»ó·Î(¡­ô±âÐãÊßÉÖØ).
  • lateral fillet tract
    ¿ÜÃøÀ¶´ë·Î(¡­ëÖÓáÖØ).
  • lateral medullary tract
    ¿ÜÃø¿¬¼ö·Î(¡­ÖØ).
  • long tract syndrome
    Àå°æ·ÎÁõÈıº(íþÌèÖØñøý¦ÏØ).
  • long tract syndrome
    Àå °æ·Î ÁõÈıº(íþÌèÖØñøý¦ÏØ).
  • lower digestive tract =lower gastrointestinal t.
    ÇϺμÒÈ­°ü(ù»Ý»á¼ûùη).
  • lower respiratory tract
    Çϱ⵵(ù»Ñ¨Ô³).
  • lower tract obstruction
    ÇϺοä·Î Æó»ö
  • lower urinary tract
    ÇϺοä·Î(ù»Ý»èñÖØ).
  • medullary reticulospinal tract
    ¼û³ú±×¹°Ã´¼ö·Î
  • motor tract
    ¿îµ¿·Î(ê¡ÔÑÖØ).
  • muscles of genital tract
    »ý½Ä°ü±ÙÀ°
  • muscles of respiratory tract
    È£Èí°ü±ÙÀ°
KI ÀÇÇпë¾î »çÀü °Ë»ö À¯»ç °Ë»ö °á°ú : 15 ÆäÀÌÁö: 5
  • ¿µ¹®
    ÇѱÛ
  • professional disease
    Àü¹®Á÷º´, Á÷¾÷º´
  • pulseless disease
    ¹«¸Æº´, ´ÙÄ«¾ß½ºº´
  • respiratory disease
    È£Èí±âº´, È£Èí°ï¶õ
  • restrictive heart disease
    ±¸¼Ó¼º½ÉÁúȯ
  • restrictive lung disease
    ±¸¼Ó¼ºÆóÁúȯ
  • restrictive pulmonary disease
    ±¸¼Ó¼ºÆóÁúȯ
  • rheumatic disease
    ·ù¸¶Æ¼½º¼ºÁúȯ
  • rheumatic heart disease
    ·ù¸¶Æ¼½º¼º½ÉÁúȯ
  • spirochetal disease
    ½ºÇÇ·ÎÇìŸÁúȯ
  • storage disease
    ÃàÀûÁõ
  • Tay-Sachs disease
    Å×ÀÌ-»è½ºº´
  • thromboembolic disease
    Ç÷Àü»öÀü¼ºÁúȯ
  • Tietzes disease+B701
    ƼÂź´
  • underlying disease
    ¿øÁúȯ, ±âÃÊÁúȯ
  • valvular disease
    ÆÇ¸·Áõ
KMLE ÀÇÇоà¾î »çÀü À¯»ç °Ë»ö °á°ú : 5 ÆäÀÌÁö: 5
AR   1) Aortic Regurgitation
    = AI
  Echo¼Ò°ß
 &...
CEA Carcino-Embryonic Antigen [HP 1825-6]
  ; Oncofetal Antigens
  ; Glycopro...
IHD Ischemic Heart Disease
  = Coronary Heart(Artery) Disease
  = Atheroscler...
LCP Disease Legg-Calve-Perthes Disease
  ? Stages of LCP Disease(= Juvenile Idiopathic AVN)
&nb...
AID acquired immunodeficiency disease; acute infectious disease; acute ionization detector; Agency for I...
KMLE ÀÚµ¿ÃßÃâ ÀÇÇоà¾î »çÀü À¯»ç °Ë»ö °á°ú : 5 ÆäÀÌÁö: 5
PT Pyramidal Tract
PTN pyramidal tract neuron
RUTI Recurrent urinary tract infections
RTI Reproductive Tract Infections
RTIs Respiratory tract infections
°æºÏ´ë Ä¡°ú´ëÇÐ ±¸°­³»°ú ±³½Ç »çÀü À¯»ç °Ë»ö °á°ú : 15 ÆäÀÌÁö: 5
  • ¿µ¹®
    ÇѱÛ
    ¼³¸í
  • angiospasmodic disease
    Ç÷°ü ¿¬Ã༺ Áúȯ
  • aortic valve disease
    ´ëµ¿¸ÆÆÇ Áúȯ
  • Aran-Duchenne disease
    ¾Æ¶û-µÚ½Ã¿£´Àº´
    µ¿ÀǾî=s
  • arbovirus disease
    ¾Æ¸£º¸ ¹ÙÀÌ·¯½ºº´
  • arthropod viral disease
    ¾Æ¸£º¸ ¹ÙÀÌ·¯½º Áúȯ, ÀýÁöµ¿¹° ¸Å°³ ¹ÙÀÌ·¯½º Áúȯ, ÀýÁöµ¿¹° ¸Å°³¼º ¹ÙÀÌ·¯½º Áúȯ
    µ¿ÀǾî=arbovirus disease.
  • atopic disease
    ¾ÆÅäÇǼº Áúȯ
    À¯ÀüÀû ¼ÒÀÎÀ» °¡Áö ÀÓ»óÀû °ú¹ÎÁõ »óÅ ¶Ç´Â ¾Ë·¯Áö. Áï ¾î¶² Á¾·ùÀÇ ¾Ë·¯Áö¸¦ ÀÏÀ¸Å°±â ½¬¿î °æÇâÀº À¯ÀüµÇ³ª, ƯÀÌÀûÀÎ ÀÓ»óÇüÀÎ °íÃÊ¿­, õ½Ä, ½ÀÁø µîÀº À¯ÀüµÇÁö ¾Ê´Â´Ù. reaginÀ̶ó´Â ÀÌ»óÇÑ ÇüÀÇ Ç×ü°¡ Æ÷ÇԵǾî ÀÖÀ¸³ª, À̰ÍÀº ¸é¿ª ±Û·ÎºÒ¸°
  • autoallergic disease
    ÀÚ°¡ ¾Ë·¹¸£±â Áúȯ
  • autoimmune hemolytic disease
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solitary tract A slender, compact fibre bundle extending longitudinally through the dorsolateral region of the medullary tegmentum, surrounded by the nucleus of the solitary tract, below the obex decussating over the central canal, and descending over some distance into the upper cervical segments of the spinal cord. It is composed of primary sensory fibres that enter with the vagus, glossopharyngeal, and facial nerves, and in part convey information from stretch receptors and chemoreceptors in the walls of the cardiovascular, respiratory, and intestinal tracts; in rostral parts of the tract impulses are generated by the receptor cells of the taste buds in the mucosa of the tongue. Its fibres are distributed to the nucleus of the solitary tract.
Synonym: tractus solitarius, fasciculus rotundus, fasciculus solitarius, funiculus solitarius, Gierke's respiratory bundle, Krause's respiratory bundle, round fasciculus, solitary bundle, solitary fasciculus.
(05 Mar 2000)
sphincteroid tract of ileum The thickening of the circular muscular coat at the base of the ileal papilla at the terminal ileum.
Synonym: sphincteroid tract of ileum.
(05 Mar 2000)
spinal tract Any one of a multitude of fibre bundles ascending or descending in the spinal cord.
(05 Mar 2000)
spinal tract of trigeminal nerve <anatomy, nerve> A compact fibre bundle, comma-shaped on transverse section, composed of primary sensory fibres of the portio major of the trigeminal nerve, descending from the level of the entrance of the trigeminus in the upper pons down through the dorsolateral region of the rhombencephalic tegmentum along the lateral side of the descending or spinal nucleus of the trigeminus, emerging on the dorsolateral surface of the lower medulla oblongata as the tuberculum cinereum, and continuing as far as the second cervical segment of the spinal cord. Its fibres are distributed to the descending or spinal nucleus of the trigeminus.
Synonym: tractus spinalis nervi trigemini, descending tract of trigeminal nerve, tractus descendens nervi trigemini.
(05 Mar 2000)
spinocervicothalamic tract A tract composed of axons that originate from laminae III-V, ascend ipsilaterally to the lateral cervical nucleus (LCN) where they synapse, LCN neurons project to the contralateral thalamus via the medial lemniscus.
(05 Mar 2000)
spino-olivary tract Multiple spinal tracts terminating in the accessory olivary nuclei.
See: olivospinal tract.
(05 Mar 2000)
spinoreticular tract Nerve fibres originating from the spinal cord and terminating in the reticular formation of the brainstem.
Synonym: spinoreticular tract.
(05 Mar 2000)
spinotectal tract The relatively small component of the spinothalamic tractus that terminates in the intermediate and deep layers of the superior colliculus and in parts of the periaqueductal gray.
Synonym: tractus spinotectalis.
(05 Mar 2000)
spinothalamic tract A large ascending fibre bundle in the ventral half of the lateral funiculus of the spinal cord, arising from cells in the posterior horn at all levels of the cord, which cross within their segments of origin in the white commissure. In their contralateral ascent, the bundle is intermingled with numerous intersegmental fibres. The spinothalamic tract continues from the spinal cord into the brainstem, occupying a ventrolateral position and issuing numerous fibres to the rhombencephalic and mesencephalic reticular formation, to the lateral part of the central gray substance of the mesencephalon, and to the deep and intermediate layers of the superior colliculus; the relatively few fibres (10 to 20%) that remain form the true spinothalamic tract which enters the diencephalon and ends in the nucleus ventralis posterior (caudal part) and intralaminar nuclei of the thalamus. In its ascent in the spinal cord the tract is composed of a dorsal part, the lateral spinothalamic tract, which conveys impulses associated with pain and temperature sensation, and a more ventral part, the anterior spinsothalamic tract, involved in tactile sensation.
Synonym: lemniscus spinalis, spinal lemniscus, tractus spinothalamicus.
(05 Mar 2000)
spiral foraminous tract Openings in the cochlear area of the bottom of the internal acoustic meatus through which the fibres of the cochlear nerve leave the bony labyrinth to enter the cranial cavity.
Synonym: tractus spiralis foraminosus.
(05 Mar 2000)
Spitzka's marginal tract A longitudinal bundle of thin, unmyelinated and poorly myelinated fibres capping the apex of the posterior horn of the spinal gray matter, composed of posterior root fibres and short association fibres that interconnect neighboring segments of the posterior horn.
Synonym: fasciculus dorsolateralis, tractus dorsolateralis, dorsolateral tract, fasciculus marginalis, Lissauer's bundle, Lissauer's column, Lissauer's fasciculus, Lissauer's marginal zone, Lissauer's tract, marginal fasciculus, Spitzka's marginal tract, Spitzka's marginal zone, Waldeyer's tract, Waldeyer's zonal layer.
(05 Mar 2000)
nerve tract A bundle or group of nerve fibres in the brain or spinal cord.
(05 Mar 2000)
sulcomarginal tract Collective term for those fibre tract's which descend in the anterior funiculus of the spinal cord along the wall of the anterior median fissure: tectospinal tract, medial longitudinal fasciculus, and anterior pyramidal tract.
(05 Mar 2000)
nucleus of solitary tract A slender cell column extending sagittally through the dorsal part of the medulla oblongata, beneath the floor of the rhomboid fossa, immediately lateral to the limiting sulcus. It is the visceral sensory (visceral afferent) nucleus of the brainstem, receiving the afferent fibres of the vagus, glossopharyngeal, and facial nerves by way of the solitary tract. The caudal two-thirds of the nucleus processes impulses originating in the pharynx, larynx, intestinal and respiratory tracts, and heart and large blood vessels; its rostral one-third receives impulses from the taste buds and is known as the rhombencephalic gustatory nucleus.
Synonym: nucleus tractus solitarii.
(05 Mar 2000)
supraopticohypophysial tract A bundle of unmyelinated fibres originating from all cells of the supraoptic nucleus and an estimated 20% of those of the paraventricular nucleus of the hypothalamus, which extend through the infundibulum and pituitary stalk to their endings in the posterior lobe of the hypophysis; the fibres convey neurosecretory substances, vasopressin and oxytocin, which are stored in (and can be released into the circulating blood from) their terminals.
See: hypophysis, neurosecretion.
Synonym: tractus supraopticohypophysialis, hypothalamohypophysial tract.
(05 Mar 2000)
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