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"brain syndrome"¿¡ ´ëÇÑ °Ë»ö °á°úÀÔ´Ï´Ù. °Ë»ö °á°ú º¸´Â µµÁß¿¡ Tab ۸¦ ´©¸£½Ã¸é °Ë»ö âÀÌ ¼±Åõ˴ϴÙ.
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¿µ¹® asphycitic syndrome ÇÑ±Û Áú½ÄÁõÈıº
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  È£Èí±âÁßÀÇ »ê¼Ò°áÇÌ¿¡ ÀÇÇÑ »ý¸íÁ¤ÁöÀÇ Àý¹ÚÇÑ »óÅÂ, ¶Ç´Â ½ÇÁ¦·Î Á¤Áö°¡ ÀϾ »óÅÂ, °íÀÌ»êȭź¼ÒÁõ°ú Àú»ê¼ÒÁõ È¤Àº ¹«»ê¼ÒÁõ µîÀÌ µ¿¹ÝµÈ´Ù. ¿Ü°è ÆóÀÇ °íÅëÀÌ µÎÀýµÇ¾î ÆóÀǠȣÈíÀÛ¿ëÀÌ Àå¾ÖµÇ´Â °Í(¿ÜÁú½Ä)°ú °¡½º³ª ¾àÁ¦¿¡ ÀÇÇØ »ýü³» Á¶Á÷ÀÇ °¡½º±³È¯ÀÌ ¹æÇظ¦ ¹Þ´Â °Í(³»Áú½Ä)ÀÌ ÀÖ´Ù. ÀϹÝÀûÀ¸·Î ¿ÜÁú½ÄÀ» °¡¸®Å°´Â °æ¿ì°¡ ¸¹´Ù. ¿øÀÎÀ¸·Î¼­´Â ÄÚ³ª ÀÔ µî È£ÈíÀÔ±¸ÀÇ Æó»ö, À½½Ä¹°À̳ª À̹°¿¡ ÀÇÇÑ ±âµµÆó»ö, ¸ñÁ¶ÀÓ, ¹° ¶Ç´Â ºÐºñ¹° µîÀÌ ±âµµ·Î µé¾î°¡´Â °Í, ¾à¹° ¶Ç´Â ÆÄ»ódz¿¡ ÀÇÇѠȣÈí±Ù¸¶ºñ, ¸Å¸ô µî ¿Ü·Â¿¡ ÀÇÇѠȣÈí¿îµ¿ÀÇ ÀúÁö, °ø±â ÁßÀÇ »ê¼ÒºÎÁ· ¹× À¯µ¶°¡½ºÀÇ ÈíÀÔ µîÀ» µé ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù.
¿µ¹® nephrotic syndrome ÇÑ±Û ÄáÆÏÁõÈıº
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  ÄáÆÏÀÇ Å丮À̻󿡠ÀÇÇÑ ´Ü¹éÁú¼Õ½ÇÀÌ ÁÖ¿øÀÎÀΠº´ÀÌ´Ù. ±× Á¤ÀǴ ¼ºÀÎÀÇ ¿ä´Ü¹é·®(¼Òº¯¿¡ ¼¯¿© ³ª¿À´Â ´Ü¹éÁúÀÇ ¾ç. ´ë°³ Á¤»óÀο¡¼­´Â ³ª¿ÀÁö ¾Ê°Å³ª, È¤Àº ¾ÆÁÖ ¼Ò·®ÀÌ ³ª¿Ã »ÓÀÓ)ÀÌ ÇÏ·ç 3.5mgÀÌ»ó, ¶ÇÇÑ ¼Ò¾Æ¿¡¼­´Â Ç÷Áß ¾ËºÎ¹Î³óµµ°¡ 2.5mgÀÌÇÏ, ÇÏ·íµ¿¾È ¼Òº¯À¸·Î ³ª¿À´Â ¿ä´Ü¹é·®À» ½Ã°£´ç °è»êÇßÀ» ¶§ ½Ã°£´ç 40mgÀÌ»óÀΠ°æ¿ìÀÌ´Ù. µû¶ó¼­ ÄáÆÏÁõÈıºÀ̶õ À§ÀÇ Á¤ÀÇ¿¡ ÇÕ´çÇϱ⸸ Çϸ頸ðµÎ ÇØ´çµÇ¹Ç·Î, ¿©·¯ °¡Áö ¿øÀο¡ ÀÇÇÑ ÄáÆÏÀÌ»óÀ¸·Î¼­ ´Ü¹éÁúÀÇ Áö³ªÄ£ ¹èÃâÀ» ³ªÅ¸³»´Â Áúº´ÀÇ ÁýÇÕü¸¦ ¶æÇÑ´Ù. ´ë°³ Áõ»óÀº Áö³ªÄ£ Ç÷ÁߴܹéÁúÀÇ °¨¼Ò·Î ÀÎÇÑ ºÎÁ¾, ±×¸®°í ÀÌÂ÷ÀûÀΠÁõ»óÀ¸·Î ¹ß»ýÇÑ °íÁöÁúÇ÷Áõ, °¨¿°°¨¼ö¼ºÀÇ Áõ°¡, °íÇ÷¾Ð µîÀÌ´Ù. Ä¡·á¿Í ¿¹ÈĴ ÄáÆÏÁõÈıºÀ» ³ªÅ¸³»´Â °¢ ¿øÀο¡ µû¶ó ´Ù¸£³ª, ´ë°³ ¼Ò¾Æ¿¡ ¹ß»ýÇÑ °æ¿ì ½ºÅ×·ÎÀ̵åÁ¦Àç¿¡ ÀÇÇÑ Ä¡·áÈ¿°ú°¡ ³ô´Ù.
¿µ¹® Cushing's syndrome ÇÑ±Û Äí½ÌÁõÈıº
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  Äí½ÌÁõÈıºÀ̶õ ±Û·çÄÚÄÚ¸£Æ¼ÄÚÀ̵尡 ¸¸¼ºÀûÀ¸·Î °úÀ׺кñ¿¡ ÀÇÇØ¼­ ÀϾ´Â º´À» ¸»ÇÑ´Ù.
  
  ¿øÀÎÀ¸·Î ¨ç ³úÇϼöü¿¡¼­ ACTH°¡ °úÀ× ºÐºñµÇ´Â °æ¿ì: ³úÇϼöü¿¡¼­ ACTH°¡ ³Ê¹«³ª ¸¹ÀÌ ºÐºñµÇ´Â °æ¿ì¿¡ ºÎ½Å°ÑÁúÀ» ÀÚ±ØÇؼ­ ¸¹Àº ¾çÀÇ ±Û·çÄÚÄÚ¸£Æ¼ÄÚÀ̵尡 ºÐºñµÈ´Ù. ¨è ³úÇϼöü ÀÌ¿ÜÀÇ ºÎºÐ¿¡¼­ ACTH°¡ ¸¹ÀÌ ºÐºñµÇ´Â °æ¿ì: Æó¾Ï, ³­¼Ò¾Ï µîÀÇ Á¾¾ç¿¡¼­ ACTH¸¦ »ý»êÇϴ °æ¿ì°¡ ÀÖ´Ù. ÀÌ °æ¿ì¿¡µµ ¿ª½Ã ºÎ½ÅÇÇÁúÀÌ ÀÚ±ØÀÌ µÇ¾î¼­ ¸¹Àº ¾çÀÇ ±Û·çÄÚÄÚ¸£Æ¼ÄÚÀ̵尡 ºÐºñµÈ´Ù. ¨é ACTHÀÇ ÀÚ±ØÀÌ ¾øÀÌ ºÎ½Å¿¡¼­ ¸¹Àº ¾çÀÇ ±Û·çÄÚÄÚ¸£Æ¼ÄÚÀ̵尡 ³ª¿À´Â °æ¿ì. ACTHÀڱؿ¡ °ü°è¾øÀÌ ºÎ½ÅÇÇÁúÀÇ °úÀ×¼ºÀå, Á¾¾ç¿¡ ÀÇÇØ¼­ ¸¹Àº ¾çÀÇ ±Û·çÄÚÄÚ¸£Æ¼ÄÚÀ̵尡 ºÐºñµÇ´Â °æ¿ì. ¨ê ¿ÜÀμº, ÀÇÀμº: Ä¡·á¸¦ À§Çؼ­ ¸¹Àº ¾çÀÇ ±Û·çÄÚÄÚ¸£Æ¼ÄÚÀ̵带 Àå±â Åõ¿©ÇÒ °æ¿ì¿¡ »ý±â´Â Äí½ÌÁõÈıº
  
  Äí½ÌÁõÈıº¿¡¼­ Æ¯È÷ ¨ç¹ø¿¡ ÇØ´çÇϴ °ÍÀ» Äí½Ìº´¶ó°í ÇÑ´Ù.
  
  Áõ»óÀº ¶×¶×ÇÏ°í ¾ó±¼ÀÌ ´Þµ¢ÀÌó·³ µÕ±Û°í »ìÀÌ ÂÈÁö¸¸ ÆÈ, ´Ù¸®´Â °¡´Ã°í ´ë½Å¿¡ ¸ö¿¡ ¸¹Àº »ìÀÌ ºÙ¾îÀÖ´Ù. ¸ñµÚ¿¡ ¸¹Àº »ìÀÌ À־ ±×°ÍÀÌ µ¢¾î¸®¸¦ Çü¼ºÇϱ⵵ ÇÑ´Ù. À̰ÍÀº ¿ø·¡ ±Û·çÄÚÄÚ¸£Æ¼ÄÚÀ̵尡 Áö¹æÀ» ºÐÇØÇϴ ¿ªÇÒÀ» ÇÏÁö¸¸ º´ÀûÀ¸·Î ¸¹ÀÌ ³ª¿Ã °æ¿ì¿¡´Â Áö¹æÀÇ ºÐÆ÷¸¦ º¯È­½Ã۴ ¿ªÇÒÀ» Çϱ⠶§¹®ÀÌ´Ù. Áï ÆÈ, ´Ù¸® µîÀÇ ¿Â¸ö¿¡ ÆÛÁ®Àִ Áö¹æÀ» ¸öÅëÂÊÀ¸·Î ¸ðµÎ À̵¿½ÃŲ´Ù. ÀÜÅÐÀÌ ¿Â¸ö¿¡ °ÉÃļ­ ¸¹ÀÌ ³ªÀÖ°í ¿©µå¸§ÀÌ ¸¹°í ¹è¿¡ ÀÚÁÖ»ö ¼±Á¶°¡ Àִ °æ¿ì°¡ ¸¹´Ù. ±×¸®°í ±Û·çÄÚÄÚ¸£Æ¼ÄÚÀ̵尡 ´Ü¹éÁúÀ» ºÐÇØÇØ¼­ ´ç·ù¸¦ ¸¸µå´Â ¿ªÇÒÀ» ÇÏ¿© ±ÙÀ°À̳ª »À´ëÀÇ ½ÉÇÑ ¼Ò½ÇÀÌ ÀÖ´Ù. ±×·¡¼­ ±ÙÀ°ÀÌ °ÅÀÇ ¾ø¾îÁö°í »À´Â ¾ÆÁÖ ºÎ·¯Áö±â ½±°Ô µÈ´Ù. ´ë°³ °íÇ÷¾ÐÀΠ°æ¿ì°¡ ¸¹°í ½É¸®ÀûÀ¸·Î ¿ì¿ïÁõÀ̳ª °ú¹Î¼º µîÀÌ ÀÖÀ» ¼öµµ ÀÖ°í ½ÉÇÑ °æ¿ì¿¡´Â Á¤½Åº´Áõ¼¼¸¦ º¸À̱⵵ ÇÑ´Ù.
¿µ¹® Klinefelter syndrome ÇÑ±Û Å¬¶óÀÎÆçÅÍÁõÈıº
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  1942³â H.F. Å¬¶óÀÎÆçÅͰ¡ ±âÀçÇÑ ¼º¿°»öüÀÌ»óÁõÈıº. Á¤»óÀÎÀÇ ¼º¿°»öüÇüÀº ³²¼º XY, ¿©¼º XX¸¦ ³ªÅ¸³»Áö¸¸, ÀÌ ÁõÈıº¿¡¼­´Â ¼º¿°»öüÇüÀÌ XXY. XXYY, XXXXY µîÀÇ ¿©·¯ °¡Áö ÀÌ»óÇÑ ÇüŸ¦ ³ªÅ¸³½´Ù. ¿Ü¼º±â-ü°Ý-¼ºÂ¡ µîÀǠƯ¡ÀûÀΠÁõ¼¼·Î º¼ ¶§¿¡ ¿ÏÀüÇÑ ³²¼ºÀÌ °áÈ¥ÇÏ¿© ¼º»ýȰ±îÁö ÇÏ¿´À¸³ª, ÀÚ½ÄÀÌ ¾øÀÚ ºÎºÎ°¡ ÇÔ²² º´¿øÀ» Ã£¾Æ°¡¼­ ¿°»öü¸¦ °Ë»çÇØ º¸°í ³²ÀÚ¿¡°Ô ÀÌ ÁõÈıºÀÌ ÀÖÀ½À» ¾Ë°Ô µÇ´Â °æ¿ì°¡ ¸¹´Ù. ÀÌ ¹Û¿¡ ¼ºÀÎÀÌ µÇ¾î ³ªÅ¸³ª´Â ÁÖ¿ä Áõ¼¼¸¦ µé¸é, ÀÛÀº°íȯ, ¿©¼ºÇü À¯¹æÁõ, ¹«Á¤ÀÚÁõ, ºÒÀÓ, ¿äÁß °í³ªµµÆ®·ÎÇÉÀÇ »ó½Â, Áö´É ÀúÇÏ µîÀÌ´Ù. Ä¡·á´Â 2Â÷ ¼ºÂ¡ÀÇ ÃËÁøÀ» À§ÇÏ¿© È£¸£¸ó¿ä¹ý¿¡ ÀÇÇÑ ³²¼ºÈ­¸¦ ½ÃµµÇÑ´Ù.
¿µ¹® fetal alcohol syndrome ÇÑ±Û Å¾ƾËÄÚ¿ÃÁõÈıº
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  ÀӽűⰣ Áß ¸¸¼ºÀûÀ¸·Î ¾ËÄÚ¿ÃÀ» ¼·ÃëÇÑ ¿©ÀÚ¿¡°Ô¼­ Å¾ ¿µ¾Æ¿¡°Ô ³ªÅ¸³ª´Â ÇüŹ߻ýÀÇ ÀÌ»óÀ» ³ªÅ¸³»´Â ÁõÈıºÀ¸·Î¼­ À§ÅλÀ¹ßÀ°ºÎÀü, ¾Õ¸Ó¸®¿Í ¾Æ·¡ÅÎÀÇ µ¹Ãâ, ÂªÀº°Ë¿­, ÀÛÀº¾È±¸Áõ, ´«±¸¼®ÁÖ¸§, ½ÉÇÑ ¼ºÀåÁö¿¬, Á¤½ÅÁöü µîÀ» ³ªÅ¸³½´Ù.
´ëÇÑÀÇÇù ÀÇÇпë¾î »çÀü °Ë»ö À¯»ç °Ë»ö °á°ú : 15 ÆäÀÌÁö: 5
  • ¿µ¹®
    ÇѱÛ
  • Brown-Sequard syndrome
    ºê¶ó¿î-¼¼Ä«¸£ÁõÈıº
  • burning tongue syndrome
    ÇôÈ­²öÁõÈıº
  • clumsy child syndrome
    µÐÇѾƵ¿ÁõÈıº
  • capsular block syndrome
    ÇǸ·Æó¼âÁõÈıº
  • combined immunodeficiency syndrome
    º¹Çո鿪°áÇÌÁõÈıº
  • compartment syndrome
    ±¸È¹ÁõÈıº
  • complex regional pain syndrome
    º¹ÇÕºÎÀ§ÅëÁõÁõÈıº
  • compression syndrome
    ¾Ð¹ÚÁõÈıº
  • congenital rubella syndrome
    ¼±ÃµÇ³ÁøÁõÈıº
  • Conn¡¯s syndrome
    ÄÜÁõÈıº
  • carcinoid syndrome
    Ä«¸£½Ã³ëÀ̵åÁõÈıº
  • CREST syndrome
    Å©·¹½ºÆ®ÁõÈıº
  • cri du chat syndrome
    °í¾çÀÌ¿ïÀ½ÁõÈıº
  • Crigler-Najjar syndrome
    Å©¸®±Û·¯-³ªÀÚ¸£ÁõÈıº
  • Cronkhite-Canada syndrome
    Å©·ÐÅ©ÇÏÀÌÆ®-ij³ª´ÙÁõÈıº
´ëÇÑÀÇÇù Çʼö ÀÇÇпë¾îÁý »çÀü °Ë»ö À¯»ç °Ë»ö °á°ú : 8 ÆäÀÌÁö: 5
  • ¿µ¹®
    ÇѱÛ
  • tarsal tunnel syndrome
    ¹ß¸ñ±¼ÁõÈıº, Á·±Ù°üÁõÈıº
  • testicular feminization syndrome
    °íȯ¿©¼ºÈ­ÁõÈıº
  • thoracic outlet syndrome
    °¡½¿¹®ÁõÈıº, Èä°ûÃⱸÁõÈıº
  • Turner's syndrome
    ÅͳÊÁõÈıº
  • withdrawal syndrome
    ±Ý´ÜÁõÈıº
  • Wolff-Parkinson White syndrome
    ¿ùÇÁÆÄŲ½¼È­ÀÌÆ®ÁõÈıº
  • WPW syndrome
    (¢¡Woff Parkinson White syndrome) ¿ùÇÁÆÄŲ½¼È­ÀÌÆ®ÁõÈıº
  • X syndrome
    ÁõÈıº¿¢½º
¿¾ ´ëÇÑÀÇÇù ÀÇÇпë¾î »çÀü °Ë»ö À¯»ç °Ë»ö °á°ú : 15 ÆäÀÌÁö: 5
  • ¿µ¹®
    ÇѱÛ
  • carbohydrate malabsorption syndrome
    ´çÁúÈí¼öºÒ·®ÁõÈıº
  • carcinoid syndrome
    Ä«¸£½Ã³ëÀ̵åÁõÈıº
  • carpal tunnel syndrome
    ¼Õ¸ñ±¼ÁõÈıº
  • cast syndrome
    ¼®°íºØ´ëÁõÈıº
  • cat¡¯s cry syndrome
    °í¾çÀÌ¿ïÀ½ÁõÈıº
  • cauda equina syndrome
    ¸»ÃÑÁõÈıº
  • cell-mediated immunodeficiency syndrome
    ¼¼Æ÷¸Å°³¸é¿ª°áÇÌÁõÈıº
  • central artery syndrome
    Á߽ɵ¿¸ÆÁõÈıº
  • central cord syndrome
    Áß½Éô¼öÁõÈıº
  • central pain syndrome
    ÁßÃßÅëÁõÁõÈıº
  • cerebrovascular syndrome
    ³úÇ÷°üÁõÈıº
  • Chinese restaurant syndrome
    Áß±¹À½½ÄÁõÈıº
  • chromosomal breakage syndrome
    ¿°»öüÆÄ¼ÕÁõÈıº, ¿°»öüºÒ¾ÈÁ¤ÁõÈıº
  • chronic fatigue syndrome
    ¸¸¼ºÇÇ·ÎÁõÈıº
  • chronic pain syndrome
    ¸¸¼ºÅëÁõÁõÈıº
¿¾ ´ëÇÑÀÇÇù 2 ÀÇÇпë¾î »çÀü °Ë»ö À¯»ç °Ë»ö °á°ú : 15 ÆäÀÌÁö: 5
  • ¿µ¹®
    ÇѱÛ
  • Coffin-Lowry syndrome
    ÄÚÇÉ-·Î¸® ÁõÈıº
  • Coffin-Siris syndrome
    ÄÚÇÉ-½Ã¸®½º ÁõÈıº
  • Cogan-Reese syndrome
    ÄÚ°£-¸®½ºÁõÈıº
  • Conn syndrome
    ÄÜÁõÈıº
  • Conns syndrome
    ÄÜÁõÈıº.
  • Conradi syndrome => chondrodysplasia calcificans congenita
    ¼±Ãµ¼º Ä®½·È­ ¿¬°ñ ÀÌÇü¼º
  • Conradi-Hunermann syndrome => chondrodysplasia punctata, autosomal dom
    »ó¿°»öü ¿ì¼ºÇü Á¡»ó¿¬°ñ ÀÌÇü¼º
  • Costens syndrome
    ÄÚ½ºÅÙ ÁõÈıº
  • Cotards syndrome
    ÄÚŸ¸£ÁõÈıº.
  • Cri du chat syndrome ºÒ
    ¹¦¼ºÁõÈıº.
  • Cronkhite Canada syndrome
    Å©·ÐÄ«ÀÌÆ® Ä«³ª´Ù ÁõÈıº
  • Crouzon syndrome
    Å©·ÎÁ¸ ÁõÈıº
  • Crouzons syndrome = craniofacial dysostosis
    µÎ°³¾ó±¼ À̰ñÁõ
  • Crouzons syndrome=>craniofacial dysostosis
    Å©·çÁ¸ÁõÈıº
  • Cushing syndrome
    Äí½ÌÁõÈıº
¿¾ ´ëÇÑÀÇÇù 3 ÀÇÇпë¾î »çÀü °Ë»ö À¯»ç °Ë»ö °á°ú : 15 ÆäÀÌÁö: 5
  • ¿µ¹®
    ÇѱÛ
  • fluid brain barrier
    ü¾×³úÀ庮(ô÷äûÒàî¡Ûú).
  • formation of brain stem
  • fornix of brain
  • functional brain imaging
    ±â´ÉÀû ³ú¿µ»ó
  • little brain
    ¼Ò³ú(á³Òà).
  • meningitis of convexity of brain
    ±ÃÀ¶ºÎ ¼ö¸·¿°.
  • minimal brain dysfunction
    °æ¹Ì³ú±â´ÉÀå¾Ö.
  • minimal brain dysfunction
    ¹Ì¼Ò³ú±â´ÉÀå¾Ö(Ú°á³ÒàѦÒöî¡äô)
  • minor brain damage
    ¹Ì¼¼³ú¼Õ»ó(Ú°á¬Òàáßß¿).
  • nose brain =rhinencephalon
    Èİ¢³ú.
  • nuclei of reticular formation of brain stem
    ³úÁÙ±â±×¹°ÇÙ
  • olfactory brain
    Èijú
  • olfactory brain
    Èijú(ý«Òà).
  • pia mater of brain
    ³ú¿¬Áú¸·
  • primary brain vesicles
    ÀÏÂ÷³úÆ÷(¡­Òàøà).
KMLE ÀÇÇоà¾î »çÀü À¯»ç °Ë»ö °á°ú : 5 ÆäÀÌÁö: 5
DBS deep brain stimulation; Denis Browne splint; despeciated bovine serum; Diamond-Blackfan syndrome; di...
OBS obesity; obstetrical service; organic brain syndrome
PTBS posttraumatic brain syndrome
AAS Aarskog-Scott [syndrome]; acid aspiration syndrome; alcoholic abstinence syndrome; American Academy ...
BBS Barolet-Biedl syndrome; bashful bladder syndrome; benign breast syndrome; bilateral breath sounds; b...
KMLE ÀÚµ¿ÃßÃâ ÀÇÇоà¾î »çÀü À¯»ç °Ë»ö °á°ú : 5 ÆäÀÌÁö: 5
BUI Brain Uptake Index
BCEC brain capillary endothelial cell
BE Brain edema
BESA Brain electric source analysis
BI Brain injury
°æºÏ´ë Ä¡°ú´ëÇÐ ±¸°­³»°ú ±³½Ç »çÀü À¯»ç °Ë»ö °á°ú : 15 ÆäÀÌÁö: 5
  • ¿µ¹®
    ÇѱÛ
    ¼³¸í
  • androgen insensitivity syndrome
    ¾Èµå·Î°Õ ºÒ°¨¼º ÁõÈıº
  • androgen resistance syndrome
    ³²¼º È£¸£¸ó ³»¼º ÁõÈıº, ³²¼º È£¸£¸ó ÀúÇ× ÁõÈıº
  • Angelmans syndrome
    ¾Þ°Ö¸¸ ÁõÈıº
  • anginal syndrome
    Çù½ÉÁõ ÁõÈıº
  • anorexia-cachexia syndrome
    ½Ä¿å ºÎÁø-¾Ç¾×Áú ÁõÈıº
    ½Ä¿å ºÎÁø°ú ¾Ç¾×Áú°£¿¡ ¾ÆÁ÷ ¹àÇôÁöÁö ¾ÊÀº ¾î¶² °ü°è¿¡¼­ ÀϾ´Â ¾ÏÀÇ Àü½Å Áõ»óÀ¸·Î¼­ ¿µ¾ç½ÇÁ¶, üÁß °¨¼Ò, ±ÙÀ° Çã¾à, »ê¼ºÁõ ¹× Áßµ¶ÁõÀÌ Æ¯Â¡ÀÌ´Ù. ½Ä¿å ºÎÁøÀ» ÀÏÀ¸Å°´Â ±Ù°Å·Î´Â ½ÉÇÑ ´ÙÀμº ½ÅÁø´ë»çÀÇ Àå¾Ö°¡ ¾Ç¾×Áú¼º ¼Ò¸ð¸¦ ÀÏÀ¸Å°´Â µ¥ °ü¿©ÇÑ´Ù°í »ý°¢µÈ´Ù. µû¶ó¼­ ½Ã»ó ÇϺο¡ ÀÖ´Â Æ÷¸¸ ÁßÃ߸¦ Á¾¾ç¿¡¼­ ºÐºñµÇ´Â ½Ä¿åºÎÁø È£¸£¸óÀÌ ÀÚ±ØÇÏ¿© ½Ä¿åÀ» ¾ø¾Ö ½Ä¿åºÎÁøÀ» ÀÏÀ¸Å²´Ù´Â °ÍÀÌ´Ù.
  • anterior choroidal artery occlusion syndrome
    Àü¸Æ¶ô Ãѵ¿¸Æ Æó¼â ÁõÈıº
  • anterior cornual syndrome
    Àü°¢ ÁõÈıº
    ô¼ö Àü°¢ÀÇ »óÇØ¸¦ ³ªÅ¸³»°í, ¿îµ¿ ¸¶ºñ¿Í ±Ù À§ÃàÀÌ Æ¯Â¡ÀÌ´Ù.
  • anterior spinal artery syndrome
    Àüô¼ö µ¿¸Æ ÁõÈıº
  • anterior spinal syndrome
    Àü»è ÁõÈıº
  • anticholinergic syndrome
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  • aortitis syndrome
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CancerWEB ¿µ¿µ ÀÇÇлçÀü À¯»ç °Ë»ö °á°ú : 15 ÆäÀÌÁö: 5
primary brain tumour <neurology, oncology> May be subdivided into primary brain tumours and the more common, secondary brain tumours.
Primary brain tumours (for example astrocytoma, craniopharyngioma, glioma, ependymoma, neuroglioma, oligodendroglioma, glioblastoma multiforme, meningioma, medulloblastoma) arise from the uncontrolled proliferation of cells within the brain.
Secondary brain tumours occur from the spread of cancer into the brain from a distant cancerous organ (metastasis).
Common symptoms of a brain tumour include headache, nausea, vomiting, seizures, change in mentation, neurologic symptoms and loss of memory.
(06 Mar 1998)
primary brain vesicle Each of the three divisions of the early embryonic brain (prosencephalon, mesencephalon, and rhombencephalon).
Synonym: encephalic vesicle, primary brain vesicle.
(05 Mar 2000)
smell-brain Origin: NL, fr. Gr, the nose + the brain.
<anatomy> The division of the brain in front of the prosencephalon, consisting of the two olfactory lobes from which the olfactory nerves arise.
The term is sometimes used for one of the olfactory lobes, the plural being used for the two taken together.
Source: Websters Dictionary
(01 Mar 1998)
split brain A brain in which the corpus callosum and usually the anterior and posterior commissures have been sectioned; usually to treat certain refractory epilepsies.
(05 Mar 2000)
developmental brain tumours <radiology> 1% of all brain tumours, germ-cell tumours, epidermoid more than dermoid more than > Teratoma, usually midline, craniopharyngioma, colloid cyst, lipoma, hamartoma
(12 Dec 1998)
diffuse brain atrophy A form of dementia caused by destruction (atrophy) of the frontal lobes of the brain. This condition leads to the progressive deterioration of mental functioning.
Incidence: 9 in 10,000 people in the general population.
(27 Sep 1997)
dura mater of brain The intracranial dura mater, consisting of two layers: the outer periosteal layer which normally always adheres to the periosteum of the bones of the cranial vault; and the inner meningeal layer which in most places is fused with the outer. The two layers separate to accommodate meningeal vessels and large venous (dural) sinuses. The meningeal layer is also involved in the formation of the various dural folds, such as the falx cerebri and tentorium cerebelli and is comparable to and continuous with the dural mater of the spinal cord. The cranial epidural space is then a potential space between the bone and the combined periosteum/periosteal layer of the dura mater realised only pathologically and is neither continuous with or comparable to the vertebral epidural space.
Synonym: dura mater cranialis, dura mater encephali, cerebral part of dura mater, cranial epidural space.
(05 Mar 2000)
infantile brain tumours <radiology> Can be present at birth: choroid plexus papilloma, medulloblastoma, craniopharyngioma, ependymoma, astrocytoma, teratoma
(12 Dec 1998)
enhancing brain nodule <radiology> Metastases, infection, cysticercosis, histoplasmosis, tuberculosis, non-infectious inflammatory processes, sarcoidosis, multiple sclerosis, primary CNS lymphoma, subacute multiple infarcts see: ring lesions in brain
(12 Dec 1998)
twixt-brain <anatomy> The thalamencephalon.
Source: Websters Dictionary
(01 Mar 1998)
lateral fossa of brain The deep depression of the basal surface of the forebrain that corresponds in position to the anterior perforated substance. Bounded medially by the optic tract and rostrally by the orbital surface of the frontal lobe, it extends laterally around the overhanging pole of the temporal lobe into the Sylvian fissure (sulcus lateralis).
Synonym: fossa lateralis cerebri, fossa of Sylvius, lateral fossa of brain, vallecula sylvii.
(05 Mar 2000)
Aarskog-Scott syndrome A syndrome of ocular hypertelorism, anteverted nostrils, broad upper lip, saddle-bag scrotum, and laxity of ligaments resulting in genu recurvatum, flat feet, and hyperextensible fingers; X-linked and autosomal dominant forms.
Synonym: Aarskog-Scott syndrome.
(05 Mar 2000)
Aarskog syndrome <syndrome> Grier et al. (1983) reported father and 2 sons with typical Aarskog syndrome, including short stature, hypertelorism, and shawl scrotum.
They tabulated the findings in 82 previous cases. X-linked recessive inheritance has been repeatedly suggested. The family reported by Welch (1974) had affected males in 3 consecutive generations. Thus, there is either genetic heterogeneity or this is an autosomal dominant with strong sex-influence and possibly ascertainment bias resulting from use of the shawl scrotum as a main criterion. Stretchable skin was present in the cases of Grier et al. (1983). Teebi et al. (1993) reported the case of an affected mother and 4 sons (including a pair of monozygotic twins) by 2 different husbands. They suggested that the manifestations were as severe in the mother as in the sons and that this suggested autosomal dominant inheritance. Actually, the mother seemed less severely affected, compatible with X-linked inheritance.
Clinical signs: Mild to moderate short stature,normocephaly, Widow's peak hair, maxillary hypoplasia, broad nasal bridge, anteverted nostrils, long philtrum, broad upper lip, curved linear dimple below the lower lip, hypertelorism, ptosis, down-slanted palpebral fissures, ophthalmoplegia, strabismus, hyperopic astigmatism, large cornea, floppy ears, lop-ears,cleft lip/palate, shawl scrotum, saddle-bag scrotum, cryptorchidism, brachydactyly, digital contractures, clinodactyly, mild syndactyly, transverse palmar crease, lymphoedema of the feet, ligamentous laxity, osteochondritis dissecans, proximal finger joint hyperextensibility, flexed distal finger joints, genu recurvatum, flat feet, stretchable skin, cervical spine hypermobility, odontoid anomaly, macrocytic anaemia, hemochromatosis, hepatomegaly, portal cirrhosis, imperforate anus, rectoperineal fistula, interstitial pulmonary disease, sternal deformity.
Inheritance: Sex-influenced autosomal dominant form, also X-linked form.
(05 Aug 1998)
abdominal muscle deficiency syndrome <syndrome> Congenital absence (partial or complete) of abdominal muscles, in which the outline of the intestines is visible through the protruding abdominal wall; in males, genitourinary anomalies (urinary tract dilation and cryptorchidism) are also found; genetics unclear.
(05 Mar 2000)
abstinence syndrome <syndrome> A constellation of physiologic changes undergone by persons or animals who have become physically dependent on a drug or chemical due to prolonged use at elevated doses, but who are abruptly deprived of that substance. The abstinence syndrome varies with the drug to which dependence has developed. Generally the effects observed are in an opposite direction from those produced by the drug; e.g., the withdrawal syndrome from central nervous system depressants such as barbiturates and benzodiazepines consists of insomnia, restlessness, tremulousness, hallucinations, and, in the extreme, tonic-clonic convulsions which may prove fatal. The onset time and severity of the abstinence syndrome depend upon how rapidly the drug disappears from the body.
(05 Mar 2000)
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