| 영문 | stool culture | 한글 | 대변 배양 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 설명 | 대변을 대변통에 적당량 담아 보내고, 직장도말(rectal swab: 직접 항문에서 대변을 묻혀서 받아내는 것)검체는 두개의 면봉을 운반배지에 넣어 보낸다. 먼저 그람염색하여 백혈구가 보이는 지를 관찰하고 백혈구가 많이 보이면 대부분 세균성 이질일 가능성이 높다. 배양방법은 균에 따라 다르며 살모넬라(Salmonella)는 S-S 우무에 배양하며 옐시니아(Yersinia)는 CIN 우무에 배양하며, 비브리오(Vibrio)는 TCBS 우무에 배양하며, 클로스트리듐(Clostridium)은 TCCF 우무에 배양하며, 최근 발견된 장용혈성 대장균(EHEC)은 sorbital MAC 우무에서 배양한다. |
||
| 영문 | stool guaiac test | 한글 | 대변 구아이악 검사 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 설명 | 대변내에 있을 수 있는 잠혈(눈에 보이지 않는 출혈)유무를 검사하는 방법으로, 혈구내의 heme peroxidase에 의해 guaiac이 산화되는 반응을 이용하여 측정한다. 방법은 3일간에 걸쳐 한 변에서 2군데씩 채취하여 검사한다. 위양성 반응(거짓으로 혈액이 있다고 나타나는 반응)은 식물 과산화효소를 함유하고 있는 홍당무의 섭취나 혈구 성분을 함유하고 있는 고기 섭취 등에서 나타날 수 있으며, 위음성 반응(실제로 혈액은 있지만, 혈액이 없다고 나타나는 반응)은 환원력을 가지고 있는 비타민 C의 복용시 나타날 수 있다. 특히 위양성 반응이 매우 흔하다. |
||
| 영문 | strain | 한글 | 균주, 세포주, 주 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 설명 | 유전자 구성이 같은 세포 집단. 인공적으로 배양한 하나의 세포로부터 분열 증식을 한 결과로 생긴다. 세포질이 필요로 하는 영양 성분을 알아내고 약에 대한 저항력 따위를 연구하는데 이용한다. |
||
| 영문 | strain | 한글 | 긴장, 과도긴장 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 설명 | 물체에 외력이 가해졌을 때 나타나는 형상이나 부피의 변화(기체는 부피만 변함). 변화는 매우 복잡해 보이는 것이 보통이지만 기본적으로는 늘어남-줄어듦-층밀리기-휨-비틀림 등이 있으며, 이 몇 가지 변형요소가 겹쳐서 발생하는 경우도 있다. |
||
| 영문 | strangulation | 한글 | 목조름, 교액, 꼬임, 질식 |
|---|---|---|---|
| 설명 | 공기통과의 폐색에 의한 질식. 목을 졸라매어 호흡과 순환을 정지시키는 것. |
||
| STG | split-thickness graft |
|---|---|
| STH | Somato-Tropic Hormone |
| STH | somatotropic hormone; subtotal hysterectomy |
| STh | sickle cell thalassemia |
| STHRF | somatotropic hormone releasing factor |
| STI | Scientific and Technical Information; serum trypsin inhibitor; soybean trypsin inhibitor; systolic time interval |
| STIC | Science and Technology Information Center; serum trypsin inhibition capacity; solid-state transducer intracompartment |
| stillb | stillborn |
| stim | stimulated, stimulation; stimulus |
| STIR | short tau inversion recovery |
| STa | heat-stable |
|---|---|
| STa | stable enterotoxin |
| STA-MCA | Superficial temporal artery - middle cerebral artery |
| STA-MCA | Superficial temporal artery to middle cerebral artery |
| STAI | State Trait Anxiety Inventory |
| STAI | State and Trait Anxiety Inventory |
| STAIC | State-Trait Anxiety Inventory for Children |
| StAR | Steroidogenic Acute Regulatory |
| STAR | Steroidogenic Acute Regulatory Protein |
| STAT | 2/signal transducer and activator of transcription |
| staggers | 1. A form of decompression sickness in which vertigo, mental confusion, and muscular weakness are the chief symptoms. 2. A disease in sheep, marked by swaying and uncertain gait, caused by the presence of the larva of the tapeworm Multiceps multiceps in the brain, or by other cerebral lesions. Synonym: gid. (05 Mar 2000) |
|---|---|
| staggerwort | <botany> A kind of ragwort (Senecio Jacobaea). Source: Websters Dictionary (01 Mar 1998) |
| staghorn calculus | A calculus occurring in the renal pelvis, with branches extending into the infundibula and calices. Synonym: branched calculus, coral calculus, dendritic calculus. (05 Mar 2000) |
| staghound | <zoology> A large and powerful hound formerly used in hunting the stag, the wolf, and other large animals. The breed is nearly extinct. Source: Websters Dictionary (01 Mar 1998) |
| staging | Staging of breast cancer is based on the TNM Classification which classifies the size, site and spread of the disease.Therapeutic decisions are formulated in part according to staging (they are formulated primarily according to lymph node status and ER and PR receptor levels in the tumourous tissue, refer definition of ER and PR in this dictionary). The numbers I, II, III and IV are used to denote the stages and each number refers to a possible combination of TNM factors. For example: a Stage I breast cancer is defined by the TMN group: T1, N0, M0 which mean:T1 - Tumour is 2cm or less in diameter, N0 - No regional lymph node metastasis, M0 - No distant metastasis. A complete outline of TMN and Staging is available from PDQ, for which refer to the resource centre's listing of information services. (16 Dec 1997) |
| stagnant | 1. That stagnates; not flowing; not running in a current or steam; motionless; hence, impure or foul from want of motion; as, a stagnant lake or pond; stagnant blood in the veins. 2. Not active or brisk; dull; as, business in stagnant. "That gloomy slumber of the stagnant soul." (Johnson) "For him a stagnant life was not worth living." (Palfrey) Origin: L. Stagnans, -antis, p.pr. Of stagnare. See Stagnate. Source: Websters Dictionary (01 Mar 1998) |
| stagnant anoxia | Stagnant hypoxia severe enough to result in the absence of oxygen in tissues. (05 Mar 2000) |
| stagnant hypoxia | Tissue hypoxia characterised not by tissue oligaemia (tissue blood volume being normal or even increased), but by intravascular stasis due to impairment of venous outflow or (in some instances) to decreased arterial inflow. (05 Mar 2000) |
| stagnate | 1. To cease to flow; to be motionless; as, blood stagnates in the veins of an animal; hence, to become impure or foul by want of motion; as, air stagnates in a close room. 2. To cease to be brisk or active; to become dull or inactive; as, commerce stagnates; business stagnates. "Ready-witted tenderness . . . Never stagnates in vain lamentations while there is any room for hope." (Sir W. Scott) Origin: L. Stagnatus, p.p. Of stagnare to stagnate, make stagnant, from stagnum a piece of standing water. See Stank a pool, and cf. Stanch. Source: Websters Dictionary (01 Mar 1998) |
| stagnation | 1. The condition of being stagnant; cessation of flowing or circulation, as of a fluid; the state of being motionless; as, the stagnation of the blood; the stagnation of water or air; the stagnation of vapors. 2. The cessation of action, or of brisk action; the state of being dull; as, the stagnation of business. Origin: Cf. F. Stagnation. Source: Websters Dictionary (01 Mar 1998) |
| stagnation mastitis | Painful distention of the breast occurring during the latter days of pregnancy and the first days of lactation. Synonym: caked breast. (05 Mar 2000) |
| stagworm | <zoology> The larve of any species of botfly which is parasitic upon the stag, as oestrus, or Hypoderma, actaeon, which burrows beneath the skin, and Cephalomyia auribarbis, which lives in the nostrils. Source: Websters Dictionary (01 Mar 1998) |
| Stahl's ear | A deformed external ear, in which the fossa ovalis and upper portion of the scaphoid fossa are covered by the helix; regarded as a stigma of degenerate constitution. (05 Mar 2000) |
| Stahl, Friedrich | <person> German physician, 1811-1873. See: Stahl's ear. (05 Mar 2000) |
| Stahl, George | <person> German physician and chemist, 1660-1734. He promulgated the phlogiston theory. See: phlogiston. (05 Mar 2000) |
Synonyms :
Synonyms :
Synonyms :
Synonyms :
Synonyms : Staphylococcal Bacteriophage, Staphylococcal Bacteriophages, Staphylococcus Phage, Bacteriophage, Staphylococcal, Bacteriophages, Staphylococcal, Phage, Staphylococcal, Phage, Staphylococcus, Phages, Staphylococcal, Phages, Staphylococcus, Staphylococcal Phage
제품명 |
판매사 |
보험코드 | 성분/함량 | 구분/보험급여 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
|
종근당황산스트렙토마이신주1g - 새창
|
종근당 |
A01200651 | Streptomycin Sulfate | 전문의약품 | 급여 | 분업예외의약품 |
|
케이나제주25만단위 - 새창
|
경동제약 |
A17650751 | Streptokinase | 전문의약품 | 삭제 |
|
스토펜정 - 새창
|
신풍제약 |
A00350201 | Talniflumate | 전문의약품 | 급여 |
|
스터리진정 - 새창
|
명인제약 |
A09200681 | Trifluoperazine HCl | 전문의약품 | 급여 |
|
단가드현탁액 - 새창
|
Stiefel |
E01900141 | Zinc pyrithione | 일반의약품 | 급여 |
|
스탐정 - 새창
|
초당약품 |
A33000941 | Tripotassium dicitrato bismuthate | 전문의약품 | 삭제 |
|
세라타제정 - 새창
|
대우약품공업 |
A05403701 | Streptodornase, Streptokinase | 전문의약품 | 급여 |
|
스토민시럽 - 새창
|
수도약품공업 |
A19201661 | Ambroxol HCl, Clenbuterol HCl | 전문의약품 | 삭제 |
|
에스키나제주150만단위 - 새창
|
대한뉴팜 |
A60650901 | Streptokinase | 전문의약품 | 삭제 | 분업예외의약품 |
|
에스키나제주75만단위 - 새창
|
대한뉴팜 |
A60650911 | Streptokinase | 전문의약품 | 삭제 | 분업예외의약품 |
| stress fracture |
fatigue fracture: fracture resulting from excessive activity rather than a specific injury
출처: wordnet.princeton.edu/perl/webwn
|
|---|---|
| strobilus |
cone: cone-shaped mass of ovule- or spore-bearing scales or bracts
출처: wordnet.princeton.edu/perl/webwn
|
| step-up transformer |
a transformer that increases voltage
출처: wordnet.princeton.edu/perl/webwn
|
| strangle |
kill by squeezing the throat of so as to cut off the air; "he tried to strangle his opponent"; "A man in Boston has been strangling several dozen prostitutes" smother: conceal or hide; "smother a yawn"; "muffle one's anger"; "strangle a yawn" die from strangulation hamper: prevent the progress or free movement of; "He was hampered in his efforts by the bad weather"; "the imperialist nation wanted to strangle the free trade between the two small countries" choke: constrict (someone's) throat and keep from breathing gag: struggle for breath; have insufficient oxygen intake; "he swallowed a fishbone and gagged"
출처: wordnet.princeton.edu/perl/webwn
|
| stain |
a soiled or discolored appearance; "the wine left a dark stain" (microscopy) a dye or other coloring material that is used in microscopy to make structures visible color with a liquid dye or tint; "Stain this table a beautiful walnut color"; "people knew how to stain glass a beautiful blue in the middle ages" produce or leave stains; "Red wine stains the table cloth" dirt: the state of being covered with unclean things mark: a symbol of disgrace or infamy; "And the Lord set a mark upon Cain"--Genesis tarnish: make dirty or spotty, as by exposure to air; also used metaphorically; "The silver was tarnished by the long exposure to the air"; "Her reputation was sullied after the affair with a married man" blot: an act that brings discredit to the person who does it; "he made a huge blot on his copybook" color for microscopic study; "The laboratory worker dyed the specimen"
출처: wordnet.princeton.edu/perl/webwn
|
| St | a bishop in Asia Minor who is associated with Santa Claus (4th century) |
|---|---|
| St | the legendary patron saint of children |
| St | King and patron saint of Norway (995-1030) |
| St | King and patron saint of Norway (995-1030) |
| St | Apostle and patron saint of Ireland |
| St | a day observed by the Irish to commemorate the patron saint of Ireland |
| St | (New Testament) a Christian missionary to the Gentiles |
| St | disciple of Jesus and leader of the apostles |
| St | disciple of Jesus and leader of the apostles |
| St | European perennial St John's wort |
| St | one of the twelve Apostles (first century) |
| St | Italian (Roman Catholic) theologian remembered for his attempt to reconcile faith and reason in a comprehensive theology (1225-1274) |
