| inositol cyclic 1,2-phosphate 1-phosphodiesterase | <enzyme> Converts inositol 1:2-cyclic phosphate to inositol 2-phosphate; do not confuse with inositol 1,2 cyclic-phosphate 2-phosphohydrolase see annexin III Registry number: EC 3.1.4.- Synonym: cins(1,2)p hydrolase II (26 Jun 1999) |
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| inositol hexakisphosphate kinase | <enzyme> 54-kD enzyme that catalyses formation of diphosphoinositol pentakisphosphate (pp-ip5) from inositol hexakisphosphate; the reverse reaction acts as an ATP synthase Registry number: EC 2.7.4.- Synonym: ip(6) kinase (26 Jun 1999) |
| inositol lipid | A membrane-anchored phospholipid that transduces hormonal signals by stimulating the release of any of several chemical messengers. (09 Oct 1997) |
| inositol NAD epimerase | <enzyme> Converts myo-inositol to scyllo-inositol and neoinositol; inosose also formed and reverse reaction Registry number: EC 1.1.1.- (26 Jun 1999) |
| inositol O-methyltransferase | <enzyme> From mesembryanthemum crystallinum; uses s-adenosyl-l-methionine to methylate myo-inositol to form d-ononitol; monomeric mass 41 kD; has been sequenced Registry number: EC 2.1.1.- Synonym: myo-inositol o-methyltransferase, imt1 enzyme (26 Jun 1999) |
| inositol pentakisphosphate kinase | <enzyme> Has pronounced substrate specificity for d-inositol-1,2,4,5,6-pentakisphosphate which it converts to inositol hexakisphosphate Registry number: EC 2.7.1.- Synonym: insp5 kinase (26 Jun 1999) |
| inositol phosphate | Virtually all of the possible phosphorylated states of inositol have been reported to occur in living tissues. The hexaphosphate, phytic acid, is abundant in many plant tissues and is a powerful calcium chelator. See: phosphatidyl inositol 3 kinase. (18 Nov 1997) |
| inositol phosphates | Phosphoric acid esters of inositol. They include mono- and polyphosphoric acid esters, with the exception of inositol hexaphosphate which is phytic acid. (12 Dec 1998) |
| inositol polyphosphate 3-phosphatase | <enzyme> does not require magnesium and is not inhibited by lithium ions Registry number: EC 3.1.3.- Synonym: intp 3-phosphatase (26 Jun 1999) |
| inositol polyphosphate 4-phosphatase | <enzyme> Hydrolyzes the 4-position phosphate of phosphatidylinositol 3,4-bisphosphate Registry number: EC 3.1.3.- Synonym: ins polyp 4-phosphatase, ptdins(3,4)p2 4-phosphatase (26 Jun 1999) |
| inositol triphosphate phosphomonoesterase | <enzyme> Human erythrocyte membrane enzyme converts inositol 1,4,5-trisphosphate into inositol 1,4-bisphosphate Registry number: EC 3.1.3.- Synonym: intp esterase, triphosphoinositide phosphomonoesterase, inositol triphosphate phosphatase, inositol triphosphate 5-phosphatase (26 Jun 1999) |
| inositol trisphosphate | Inositol 1, 4, 5 trisphosphate is important as a second messenger. It is released from phosphatidyl inositol bisphosphate by the action of a specific phospholipase C enzyme (PLC_) and binds to and activates a calcium channel in the endoplasmic reticulum. (18 Nov 1997) |
| inositol-1,4,5-trisphosphate 5-phosphatase | <enzyme> does not act on inositol 1,4-bisphosphate or inositol 1,3,4-trisphosphate Registry number: EC 3.1.3.56 Synonym: inositol triphosphatase, myoinositol trisphosphatase, inositol polyphosphate 5-phosphatase, ip3-5-phosphatase, inositol-1,4,5-trisphosphate 5'-phosphatase, ins(1,4,5)p3 5'-phosphatase (26 Jun 1999) |
| inositol-1,4-bisphosphate 1-phosphatase | <enzyme> Acts only on inositol (1,4)-bisphosphate and inositol (1,3,4)-trisphosphate Registry number: EC 3.1.3.57 Synonym: ip2 1-phosphatase, d-myo-inositol (1,4)-bisphosphate 1-phosphatase, inositol bisphosphatase, inositol-1,4-bisphosphate-1-phosphatase, myoinositol diphosphatase, inositol polyphosphate 1-phosphatase (26 Jun 1999) |
| inositol-1,4-bisphosphate 4-phosphohydrolase | <enzyme> Soluble rat brain enzyme highly specific for inositol 1,4-bisphosphate; does not act on inositol 1-phosphate or inositol 1,4,5-trisphosphate Registry number: EC 3.1.3.- Synonym: ibp 4-phosphohydrolase (26 Jun 1999) |
| inoculation |
The introduction of a substance (inoculum; eg, a vaccine, serum, or virus) into the body to produce or to increase immunity to the disease or condition associated with the substance. See Vaccine.
출처: www.amfar.org/cgi-bin/iowa/bridge.html
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| inosine |
A rare base that is important at the wobble (3rd) position of some tRNA anticodons.
출처: helios.bto.ed.ac.uk/bto/glossary/ijk.htm
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| inoculum |
The population of microorganisms introduced in an inoculation; the units of a parasite capable of initiating an infection. (3)
출처: ppathw3.cals.cornell.edu/glossary/Defs_I.htm
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| inoculation |
The act of inoculating; the placement of microorganisms or viruses at a site where infection is possible (the infection court). (3)
출처: ppathw3.cals.cornell.edu/glossary/Defs_I.htm
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| inoculum |
1. Bacteria or fungi injected into compost to start biological action. 2. A medium containing organisms, usually bacteria or a virus, that is introduced into cultures or living organisms.
출처: www.epa.gov/OCEPAterms/iterms.html
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