| hereditary nephritis | <pathology> An inherited disorder involving damage to the kidneys, haematuria and hearing loss. In some individuals vision may also be affected. This genetic disease is uncommon. Symptoms include loss of hearing, abnormal colour to urine, swelling, cough and decline in vision. Inheritance: sex-linked autosomal dominant. Incidence: 1 in 50,000. (27 Sep 1997) |
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| hereditary opalescent dentin | Synonym: dentinogenesis imperfecta. Synonym: opalescent dentin. (05 Mar 2000) |
| hereditary pancreatitis | <radiology> Rare, autosomal dominant, variable penetrance, onset often in childhood, on X-ray: large, round, peripherally dense calculi (12 Dec 1998) |
| hereditary peroneal nerve dysfunction | <neurology> A slowly progressive genetic disorder characterised by muscle atrophy in the feet and the legs, progressing to the hands and arms, due to a disorder involving the destruction of nerves (degeneration of the myelin sheath). Other features include foot drop and a slapping gait. There is no specific treatment for this disorder. (27 Sep 1997) |
| hereditary persistence of foetal haemoglobin | <haematology> Hereditary persistence of foetal haemoglobin is a genetic condition where adult types of haemoglobin fail to develop and the types of haemoglobin the individual had as a foetus remains present well past the point when they would normally have stopped being produced. (09 Oct 1997) |
| hereditary progressive arthro-ophthalmopathy | Autosomal dominant arthro-ophthalmopathy associated with progressive multiple dysplasia of the epiphyses, overtubulation of long bones, cleft lip and palate, hypermobility of joints, flattened vertebral bodies, pelvic bone deformities, and deafness. Synonym: Stickler's syndrome. (05 Mar 2000) |
| hereditary pyropoikilocytosis | A rare recessive disorder manifested by severe haemolysis, marked poikilocytosis, and a characteristic sensitivity of the red cells to heat-induced fragmentation in vitro; apparently due to a defect in spectrin self-association. Synonym: hereditary pyropoikilocytosis. (05 Mar 2000) |
| hereditary sensory radicular neuropathy | Neuropathy characterised by the occurrence of severe, relapsing foot ulcerations of neuropathic origin, destruction of terminal digits of feet and hands, and a loss of sensation; autosomal dominant inheritance is associated with onset in the second decade or later. (05 Mar 2000) |
| hereditary spherocytosis | <haematology> A hereditary disorder that leads to a chronic haemolytic anaemia due to an abnormality in the red blood cell membrane. This disorder is caused by a defective gene. Red cells are resistant to stress and rupture easily. Infants may appear jaundiced and pale. Fatigue, weakness and shortness of breath are other symptoms that may be seen in older patients. The spleen may also be enlarged. Treatment includes splenectomy (removal of the spleen). After this is accomplished the life-span of the red blood cells returns to normal. (27 Sep 1997) |
| hereditary spinal ataxia | Sclerosis of the posterior and lateral columns of the spinal cord, occurring in children and marked by ataxia in the lower extremities, extending to the upper, followed by paralysis and contractures; autosomal recessive inheritance. See: spinocerebellar ataxia. Synonym: Friedreich's ataxia, heredotaxia. (05 Mar 2000) |
| hereditary syphilis | Synonym: congenital syphilis. (05 Mar 2000) |
| heredity | 1. <genetics> The genetic transmission of a particular quality or trait from parent to offspring. 2. The genetic constitution of an individual. Origin: L. Hereditas (18 Nov 1997) |
| heredo- | Heredity. Origin: L. Heres, an heir (05 Mar 2000) |
| heredofamilial tremor | A benign tremor inherited as a dominant character; it may be a rapid oscillation resembling that seen in thyrotoxicosis, a coarse tremor during rest and inhibited by a voluntary effort, or one which appears only upon movement. Synonym: benign essential tremor, familial tremor. (05 Mar 2000) |
| heredopathia atactica polyneuritiformis | A genetic disorder of the fatty acid phytanic acid which accumulates and causes a number of progressive problems including polyneuritis (inflammation of numerous nerves), diminishing vision (due to retinitis pigmentosa), and wobbliness (ataxia) caused by damage to the cerebellar portion of the brain (cerebellar ataxia). (12 Dec 1998) |
Synonyms : Femoral Hernias, Hernias, Femoral
Synonyms : Esophageal Hernia, Paraesophageal Hiatal Hernia, Sliding Esophageal Hernia, Sliding Hiatal Hernia, Esophageal Hernia, Sliding, Esophageal Hernias, Esophageal Hernias, Sliding, Hernia, Paraesophageal Hiatal, Hernia, Sliding Esophageal, Hernia, Sliding Hiatal
Synonyms : Inguinal Hernia, Direct, Inguinal Hernia, Indirect, Direct Inguinal Hernia, Direct Inguinal Hernias, Hernia, Direct Inguinal, Hernia, Indirect Inguinal, Hernias, Direct Inguinal, Hernias, Indirect Inguinal, Hernias, Inguinal, Indirect Inguinal Hernia
Synonyms : Hernias, Obturator, Obturator Hernias
Synonyms : Hernias, Umbilical, Omphaloceles, Umbilical Hernias
| herpetologist |
a zoologist who studies reptiles and amphibians
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| herpetology |
the branch of zoology concerned with reptiles and amphibians
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| herbicide |
a chemical agent that destroys plants or inhibits their growth
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| herbivorous |
feeding only on plants
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| herd |
a group of cattle or sheep or other domestic mammals all of the same kind that are herded by humans cause to herd, drive, or crowd together; "We herded the children into a spare classroom" move together, like a herd a group of wild mammals of one species that remain together: antelope or elephants or seals or whales or zebra ruck: a crowd especially of ordinary or undistinguished persons or things; "his brilliance raised him above the ruck"; "the children resembled a fairy herd" keep, move, or drive animals; "Who will be herding the cattle when the cowboy dies?"
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| HER | United States political philosopher (born in Germany) concerned about the dehumanizing effects of capitalism and modern technology (1898-1979) |
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| HER | Canadian writer noted for his analyses of the mass media (1911-1980) |
| HER | United States comedian |
| HER | United States anatomist who identified four pituitary hormones and discovered vitamin E (1882-1971) |
| HER | English philosopher and sociologist who applied the theory of natural selection to human societies (1820-1903) |
| HER | a chemical agent that destroys plants or inhibits their growth |
| HER | any animal that feeds chiefly on grass and other plants |
| HER | feeding only on plants |
| HER | Eurafrican annual naturalized in America as a weed |
| HER | a sticky low herb with small reddish-purple flowers |
| HER | ancient city |
| HER | of extreme difficulty |
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