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"Genetic Predisposition to Disease"¿¡ ´ëÇÑ °Ë»ö °á°úÀÔ´Ï´Ù. °Ë»ö °á°ú º¸´Â µµÁß¿¡ Tab ۸¦ ´©¸£½Ã¸é °Ë»ö âÀÌ ¼±Åõ˴ϴÙ.
¾Ë±â½¬¿î ÀÇÇпë¾îÇ®ÀÌÁý, ¼­¿ïÀÇ´ë ±³¼ö ÁöÁ¦±Ù, °í·ÁÀÇÇÐ ÃâÆÇ À¯»ç °Ë»ö °á°ú : 5 ÆäÀÌÁö: 5
¿µ¹® inflammatory bowel disease ÇÑ±Û ¿°Áõ¼ºÃ¢ÀÚº´
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  À§Àå°üÀ» Ä§¹üÇϴ Á¤È®ÇÑ ¿øÀÎÀÌ ¹àÇôÁöÁö ¾ÊÀº ¸¸¼ºÀûÀΠ¿°Áõ¼º ÁúȯÀ» ¸»ÇÑ´Ù. Å©°Ô ¡®±Ë¾ç¼º ´ëÀå¿°¡¯(ulcerative colitis)°ú ¡®Å©·Ðº´¡¯(Crohn's disease)ÀÇ µÎ Á¾·ù·Î ±¸ºÐµÈ´Ù. ¹éÀÎ, À¯ÅÂÀο¡ ¸¹°í ÈæÀÎÀ̳ª µ¿¾çÀο¡´Â µå¹°Áö¸¸ µ¿¾çÀο¡¼­ Á¡Â÷ Áõ°¡Ãß¼¼¿¡ ÀÖ´Ù. È£¹ß¿¬·ÉÀº 15~35¼¼ »çÀÌÀÌ´Ù. Áõ»óÀº ¡®±Ë¾ç¼º ´ëÀå¿°¡¯ÀÇ °æ¿ì, ¼³»ç(Ç÷º¯ ¹× Á¡¾×º¯), µÚ¹«Á÷, º¹Åë, º¹ºÎ¾ÐÅë, Ã¼Áß°¨¼Ò µîÀÌ ÁַΠ³ªÅ¸³ª¸ç ¡®Å©·Ðº´¡¯¿¡¼­´Â ¼³»ç¿Í Ã¼Áß°¨¼Ò, ¿ìÇϺ¹ºÎ Á¾·ù, Ç×¹®ÁÖÀ§ ÀÌ»ó, º¹ºÎ¾ÐÅë µîÀÌ ³ªÅ¸³­´Ù. Áø´ÜÀº º´·Â°ú ¹æ»ç¼±ÇÐÀû °Ë»ç, Á÷Àå°æ ¹× ´ëÀå ³»½Ã°æ°Ë»ç, Á÷Àå ¹× ´ëÀåÀÇ Á¶Á÷°Ë»ç·Î Çϸç Ä¡·á´Â ³»°úÀûÀΠġ·á°¡ ¿øÄ¢À̳ª ³»°úÀû Ä¡·á¿¡ µèÁö ¾Ê°Å³ª ÇÕº´ÁõÀÌ »ý±æ °æ¿ì¿¡´Â ¿Ü°úÀû Ä¡·á¸¦ ½ÃÇàÇÑ´Ù. ¡®±Ë¾ç¼º ´ëÀå¿°¡¯ÀÇ °æ¿ì¿¡´Â ¡®´ëÀå¾Ï¡¯À» ¿¹¹æÇϱâ À§Çؼ­ ¿Ü°úÀû Ä¡·á¸¦ Çϱ⵵ ÇÑ´Ù. ¡®±Ë¾ç¼º ´ëÀå¿°¡¯°ú ¡®Å©·Ð º´¡¯¿Ü¿¡ ¿°Áõ¼º Ã¢ÀÚº´¿¡ ¼ÓÇϴ ¡®º£Ã¼Æ® º´¡¯Àº Àç¹ß¼º ±¸°­³» ±Ë¾ç, ÇǺΠº´º¯, ¾È±¸ºÎ ¿°Áõ, ¿ÜÀ½ºÎ ±Ë¾ç, °üÀý¿° Áõ»ó, À§Ã¢ÀÚ°ü Áõ»ó(º¹Åë, ÀåÃâÇ÷), ºÎ°íȯ¿° µîÀÇ Áõ»óÀ» ³ªÅ¸³»´Âµ¥ Áø´Ü°ú Ä¡·á´Â ¡®±Ë¾ç¼º ´ëÀå¿°¡¯, ¡®Å©·Ð º´¡¯°ú ºñ½ÁÇÏ´Ù.
¿µ¹® Wilson's disease ÇÑ±Û Àª½¼º´
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  °£À̳ª ³ú¿¡ ±¸¸®°¡ ºñÁ¤»óÀûÀ¸·Î ½×¿© ÀϾ´Â À¯Àü¼º ´ë»çº´. °£°æÈ­ÁõÀ̳ª ½Å°æ Áõ»óÀÌ µû¸£´Âµ¥, ¼Õ ¶³¸²À̳ª ¾ð¾î Àå¾Ö°¡ »ý±â°í ´«ÀÇ °¢¸· ÁÖÀ§¿¡ ³ì°¥»ö °í¸®°¡ ³ªÅ¸³­´Ù. ¿µ±¹ÀÇ ½Å°æ°ú ÀÇ»ç Àª½¼(Wilson)ÀÌ ºÐ·ùÇÑ º´ÀÌ´Ù. º¸Åë¿°»öü ¿­¼ºÀ¸·Î À¯ÀüµÈ´Ù. Çѱ¹¿¡¼­µµ ÇöÀç±îÁö 50¿© ¿¹°¡ º¸°íµÇ¾î ÀÖ´Ù. À̺´Àº º¸Åë¿°»öü ¿­¼ºÀ¸·Î À¯ÀüµÇ¸ç, ATP7B¶ó´Â Àª½¼º´ À¯ÀüÀÚ°¡ 13¹ø ¿°»öü¿¡ À§Ä¡ÇÑ´Ù. Æ¯Â¡À¸·Î ±¸¸®°¡ °£, ³ú ¹× °¢¸·¿¡ ÃàÀûÇÏ¿© ¸¸¼º °£¿° ¶Ç´Â °£°æÈ­¿Í °°Àº °£¼Õ»óÀ» ÀÏÀ¸Å°°í, ³ú Æ¯È÷ ·»ÁîÇÙÀÇ ÅðÇà º¯È­¿Í °¢¸·¸ð¼­¸®¿¡ ³ì°¥»öÀÇ Kayser-Fleischer °í¸®¸¦ Çü¼ºÇÑ´Ù. ÀÓ»óÁõ»óÀÇ ¹ßÇöÀº º¸Åë 5~15¼¼¿¡ ½ÃÀÛÇϴµ¥ 30~40¼¼°¡ µÇµµ·Ï Áõ»óÀÌ ¾øÀ» ¼öµµ ÀÖ´Ù.
¿µ¹® hyaline membrane disease ÇÑ±Û À¯¸®Áú¸·º´
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  ÇãÆÄ ¼º¼÷µµÀÇ ¹Ì¼÷À¸·Î ÇãÆÄ²Ê¸®¸¦ ÆØÃ¢½Ã۴ ¹°Áú(Ç¥¸éȰ¼ºÁ¦)ÀÌ ºÎÁ·ÇÏ¿© È£Èí°ï¶õÀÌ ÃÊ·¡µÇ´Â º´À¸·Î¼­ ¹Ì¼÷¾Æ¿¡ È£¹ßÇϴµ¥, Ãâ»ý½Ã ÀӽűⰣº¸´Ùµµ ÇãÆÄ ¼º¼÷ Á¤µµ°¡ ´õ °ü¿©µÈ´Ù. ´ÜÀÏ º´À¸·Î¼­´Â »ç¸Á·üÀÌ °¡Àå ³ôÀ¸¸ç(¾à 30%), ½Å»ý¾ÆÀÇ ´ëÇ¥ÀûÀΠº´ÀÌ´Ù. ÀÓ»óÀûÀ¸·Î´Â ¹Ì¼÷¾Æ, »ýÈÄ 6~8½Ã°£³» È£Èí°ï¶õÁõ¼¼ ÃâÇö°ú »ýÈÄ 24~48½Ã°£ÀÇ Áõ»ó ¾ÇÈ­, »ýÈÄ 2~3Àϰ£ ÀΰøÀûÀ¸·Î »ê¼Ò¸¦ °ø±ÞÇÏÁö ¾ÊÀ¸¸é È£ÈíÀ» °è¼Ó½Ãų ¼ö°¡ ¾øÀ¸¸ç Á¡Á¡´õ »ê¼ÒÀÇ °ø±Þ ÀÇÁ¸µµ°¡ ³ô¾ÆÁö¸ç, µ¿¸ÆÇ÷¾×¼ÓÀÇ »ê¼Ò³óµµ°¡ ³»·Á°¡°í ÀÌ»êȭź¼ÒÀÇ ³óµµ°¡ ³ôÀ¸¸ç, ÈäºÎ ¹æ»ç¼± ¼Ò°ßÀ» ÂüÀÛÇÏ¿© Áø´ÜÇÑ´Ù. È¯¾Æ´Â ¼÷·ÃµÈ °£È£ Àη°ú Ã·´Ü ÀÇ·á Àåºñ°¡ ¼³Ä¡µÈ ½Å»ý¾Æ ÁýÁß Ä¡·á½Ç¿¡¼­ Ä¡·áÇÏ¿©¾ß ÇÑ´Ù. ¿¹ÈĴ Áõ¼¼ÀÇ °æÁß¿¡ µû¶ó ´Ù¸£°í »ç¸Á·üÀº 30~50% µÈ´Ù. ¾î¶² ¾Æ±â¿¡ À־´Â Ä¡·á ÈÄ¿¡ ´«À̳ª ±â°üÁöÇãÆÄ °èÅë¿¡ Àå¾Ö¸¦ ÀÏÀ¸Å°´Â »ê¼ÒÁßµ¶ÁõÀÌ º¸°íµÇ°í ÀÖ´Ù.
¿µ¹® fibrocystic disease of breast ÇÑ±Û À¯¹æ ¼¶À¯³¶º´
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  Á¥À» »ý»êÇϴ Á¥»ù³»¿¡ ¿ÏµÎÄᠶǴ ūÄá Å©±âÀÇ °áÀýÀÌ ¹ß»ýÇϴ Áõ¼¼¸¦ Æ¯Â¡À¸·Î Çϴ º´. 30~50´ëÀÇ ºÎÀο¡°Ô ÈçÈ÷ ¹ß»ýÇϸç, ±× ´ëºÎºÐÀº ¾çÂÊ À¯¹æ¿¡ µ¿½Ã¿¡ ¹ß»ýÇÑ´Ù. ÀÌ·¯ÇÑ °áÀýÀº µÎ ¼Õ°¡¶ô »çÀÌ¿¡ ³¢¿ö ÃËÁøÇÒ ¶§´Â ºÐ¸íÇÏÁö¸¸, È亮À» ¼Õ¹Ù´ÚÀ¸·Î ´©¸£¸é ¸í·áÇÏÁö ¾ÊÀ» Á¤µµ·Î ºÎµå·¯¿î °ÍÀÌ ¸¹´Ù. ±× ¹ß»ý ¿øÀο¡´Â ¿©·¯ °¡Áö ¼³ÀÌ ¸¹Àºµ¥, Á¥»ùÁ¶Á÷¿¡ ´ëÇÑ ¸¸¼ºÀûÀΠÀÚ±ØÀÌ ÁÖ¿øÀÎÀ̶ó »ý°¢µÇ°í ÀÖÀ¸¸ç, ±ØÈ÷ ¼­¼­È÷ ÁøÇàÇϴ °æ°ú¸¦ ¹â´Â´Ù. Áø´ÜÀº ÃËÁø, ÃÊÀ½ÆÄÁø´Ü µîÀ¸·Î Çϸç, ¾Ï°ú °¨º°ÀÌ °ï¶õÇÒ ¶§´Â Á¶Á÷ÀÇ ÀϺθ¦ Ã¤ÃëÇÏ¿© °Ë»çÇϴ »ý°ËÀÌ ÀÌ¿ëµÇ±âµµ ÇÑ´Ù.
¿µ¹® periodontal disease ÇÑ±Û Ä¡ÁÖº´
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  ÀÕ¸ö°ú Ä¡¾Æ, ±×¸®°í ±× ÁÖÀ§ »ÀÀÇ ¿°Áõ°ú ÅðÇ༺ º¯È­¸¦ ¸»ÇÔ. Ä¡·á¿¡ À־ ÀÕ¸öÀÇ Á¦°Å°¡ ÇʼöÀûÀÌ´Ù. ÀÕ¸öÀÇ Á¦°Å´Â »õ·Î¿î ÀÕ¸öÀÇ »ý¼ºÀ» Á¶ÀåÇÑ´Ù.
´ëÇÑÀÇÇù ÀÇÇпë¾î »çÀü °Ë»ö À¯»ç °Ë»ö °á°ú : 15 ÆäÀÌÁö: 5
  • ¿µ¹®
    ÇѱÛ
  • bleeder¡¯s disease
    Ç÷¿ìº´, ÃâÇ÷¼ºÈ¯ÀÚº´
  • blue disease
    û»öº´
  • Bowen¡¯s disease
    º¸¿£º´
  • Buerger¡¯s disease
    ¹ö°Åº´
  • climatic disease
    ±âÈĺ´
  • cold agglutinin disease
    Àú¿ÂÀÀÁýº´
  • collagen disease
    Äݶó°Õº´
  • collagen-vascular disease
    Äݶó°ÕÇ÷°üº´, ±³¿øÇ÷°üº´
  • comb disease
    ´ßº­½½º´
  • combined immunodeficiency disease
    º¹Çո鿪°áÇ̺´
  • combined system disease
    º¹ÇÕ°èÅ뺴
  • combined valvular disease
    º¹ÇÕÆÇ¸·º´
  • communicable disease
    Àü¿°º´
  • communicable disease control
    Àü¿°º´°ü¸®
  • complicating disease
    ÇÕº´Áúȯ
¿¾ ´ëÇÑÀÇÇù ÀÇÇпë¾î »çÀü °Ë»ö À¯»ç °Ë»ö °á°ú : 15 ÆäÀÌÁö: 5
  • ¿µ¹®
    ÇѱÛ
  • chronic granulomatous disease
    ¸¸¼ºÀ°¾ÆÁ¾º´
  • chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
    ¸¸¼ºÆó¼âÆóÁúȯ, ¸¸¼ºÆó¼âÆóº´
  • climatic disease
    ±âÈĺ´
  • cold agglutinin disease
    Àú¿ÂÀÀÁýº´
  • cold hemagglutinin disease
    Àú¿ÂÇ÷±¸ÀÀÁý¼Òº´, ÇÑ·©ÀûÇ÷±¸ÀÀÁýº´
  • collagen disease
    ¾Æ±³Áúº´
  • collagen-vascular disease
    ¾Æ±³ÁúÇ÷°üº´, ±³¿øÇ÷°üº´
  • comb disease
    ´ßº­½½º´
  • combined immunodeficiency disease
    º¹Çո鿪°áÇ̺´
  • combined system disease
    º¹ÇÕ°èÅ뺴
  • combined valvular disease
    º¹ÇÕÆÇ¸·Áõ, º¹ÇÕÆÇ¸·º´
  • communicable disease
    Àü¿°º´
  • communicable disease control
    Àü¿°º´°ü¸®
  • complicating disease
    ÇÕº´Áõ
  • compressed-air disease
    °¡¾Ðº´
¿¾ ´ëÇÑÀÇÇù 2 ÀÇÇпë¾î »çÀü °Ë»ö À¯»ç °Ë»ö °á°ú : 15 ÆäÀÌÁö: 5
  • ¿µ¹®
    ÇѱÛ
  • genetic recombination
    À¯ÀüÀÚÀçÁ¶ÇÕ
  • genetic recombination
    À¯ÀüÀÚ ÀçÁ¶ÇÕ(¡­î¢ðÚùê).
  • genetic regulation
    À¯ÀüÀû Á¶Àý.
  • genetic regulation
    À¯ÀüÀûÁ¶Àý
  • genetic resistance
    À¯Àü¼º ÀúÇ×.
  • genetic sex
    À¯ÀüÀû ¼º
  • genetic susceptibility
    À¯ÀüÀû °¨¼ö¼º
  • genetic susceptibility
    À¯ÀüÀÚ°¨¼ö¼º
  • genetic tolerance dose
    À¯ÀüÀû ³»·®(¡­Ò±åÖ).
  • genetic variation
    À¯ÀüÀûº¯ÀÌ
  • genetic variation
    À¯Àüº¯ÀÌ(¡­Ü¨ì¶).
  • instabillity, genetic
    À¯ÀüÀû ºÒ¾ÈÁ¤
  • ABO hemolytic disease
    ABO ¿ëÇ÷¼º Áúȯ(¡­éÁúìàõ òðü´)
  • ABO hemolytic disease of the newborn
    ½Å»ý¾Æ ABO ¿ëÇ÷¼ºÁúȯ
  • Addisons disease
    ¾Æµð¼Õ º´
¿¾ ´ëÇÑÀÇÇù 3 ÀÇÇпë¾î »çÀü °Ë»ö À¯»ç °Ë»ö °á°ú : 15 ÆäÀÌÁö: 5
  • ¿µ¹®
    ÇѱÛ
  • genetic recombination
    À¯ÀüÀÚÀçÁ¶ÇÕ
  • genetic recombination
    À¯ÀüÀÚÀçÁ¶ÇÕ
  • genetic recombination
    À¯ÀüÀÚÀçÁ¶ÇÕ
  • genetic regulation
    À¯ÀüÀûÁ¶Àý
  • genetic regulation
    À¯ÀüÀû Á¶Àý.
  • genetic resistance
    À¯Àü¼º ÀúÇ×.
  • genetic sex
    À¯ÀüÀû ¼º
  • genetic susceptibility
    À¯ÀüÀÚ°¨¼ö¼º
  • genetic susceptibility
    À¯ÀüÀû °¨¼ö¼º
  • genetic tolerance dose
    À¯ÀüÀû ³»·®(¡­Ò±åÖ).
  • genetic variation
    À¯Àüº¯ÀÌ(¡­Ü¨ì¶).
  • genetic variation
    À¯ÀüÀûº¯ÀÌ
  • instabillity, genetic
    À¯ÀüÀû ºÒ¾ÈÁ¤
  • molecular genetic study
    ºÐÀÚÀ¯ÀüÇÐ<ÀÚ>°Ë»ç
  • movable genetic element
    À̵¿¼º À¯Àü¹°Áú
´ëÇÑ»ýÈ­ÇкÐÀÚ»ý¹°ÇÐȸ ¿ë¾î »çÀü °Ë»ö À¯»ç °Ë»ö °á°ú : 12 ÆäÀÌÁö: 5
  • ¿µ¹®
    ÇѱÛ
  • Niemann-Pick disease
    ´Ï¸¸-ÇÈ Áúȯ(òðü´)
  • Parkinson's disease
    ÆÄŲ¼Õ º´(Ü»)
  • Pompe's disease
    ÆûÆä Áúȯ(òðü´)
  • Refsum's disease
    ·¾¼û Áúȯ(òðü´)
  • Sandhoff's disease
    ¼¾µµÇÁ Áúȯ(òðü´)
  • sickle cell disease
    ³´¼¼Æ÷(á¬øà)Áúȯ(òðü´)
  • Tangier disease
    źÁö¿¡¸£ Áúȯ(òðü´)
  • Tay-Sachs disease
    ŸÀÌ-»è½º Áúȯ(òðü´)
  • von Gierke's disease
    Æù ±â¿¡¸£ÄÉ Áúȯ (òðü´)
  • von Willebrand's disease
    Æù ºô·¹ºê¶õÆ® Áúȯ (òðü´)
  • Wilson's disease
    Àª½¼ Áúȯ (òðü´)
  • Wolman's disease
    ¿ï¸¸ Áúȯ (òðü´)
KI ÀÇÇпë¾î »çÀü °Ë»ö À¯»ç °Ë»ö °á°ú : 6 ÆäÀÌÁö: 5
  • ¿µ¹®
    ÇѱÛ
  • Tietzes disease+B701
    ƼÂź´
  • underlying disease
    ¿øÁúȯ, ±âÃÊÁúȯ
  • valvular disease
    ÆÇ¸·Áõ
  • valvular heart disease
    ÆÇ¸·¼º½ÉÁúȯ
  • wasting disease
    ¼Ò¸ðº´
  • Wilson's disease
    Àª½¼º´
KMLE ÀÇÇоà¾î »çÀü À¯»ç °Ë»ö °á°ú : 5 ÆäÀÌÁö: 5
GP gangliocytic paraganglioma; gastroplasty; general paralysis, general paresis; general practice, gene...
GT gait training; galactosyl transferase; gastrostomy; generation time; genetic therapy; gingiva treatm...
HGMCR human genetic mutant cell repository
IGA infantile genetic agranulocytosis
VG genetic variance
KMLE ÀÚµ¿ÃßÃâ ÀÇÇоà¾î »çÀü À¯»ç °Ë»ö °á°ú : 5 ÆäÀÌÁö: 5
AD Aleutian Disease
ADV Aleutian Disease Virus
ADV Aleutian mink disease parvovirus
AHD Alveolar hydatid disease
ADAS Alzheimer Disease Assessment Scale
°æºÏ´ë Ä¡°ú´ëÇÐ ±¸°­³»°ú ±³½Ç »çÀü À¯»ç °Ë»ö °á°ú : 15 ÆäÀÌÁö: 5
  • ¿µ¹®
    ÇѱÛ
    ¼³¸í
  • chester's disease
    ü½ºÅÍ º´
    °ñÀýÀÌ µû¸£´Â Ȳ»öÁ¾.
  • Chiari disease
     º´
    °£ Æó¼â¼º Á¤¸Æ ³»¸·¿°.
  • Christmas disease
    Å©¸®½º¸¶½º Áúȯ
    ÀÌ Áúȯ¿¡ °üÇØ¼­ ÃÖÃÊ·Î »ó¼¼È÷ ¿¬±¸µÈ ȯÀÚÀÇ À̸§¿¡¼­ À¯·¡.
  • chronic disease
    ¸¸¼º Áúȯ
    º´ÀÇ °æ°úÀÇ Àå´Ü¿¡ ÀÇÇÑ ºÐ·ù. º¸Åë 6°³¿ù ȤÀº l³â ÀÌ»ó °è¼ÓµÇ´Â ÁúȯÀ» ¸»Çϸç, ±Þ¼º Áúȯ°ú ´ëÀÀÇÑ´Ù. ±× Áõ¼¼°¡ ¿Ï¸¸ÇÏ°Ô ³ªÅ¸³ª Àå±â°£ Áö¼ÓÇϹǷΠ¸¸¼º Áõ»óÀ̶ó Çϸç, À̰͵µ ±Þ¼º Áúȯ¿¡¼­ÀÇ ±Þ¼º Áõ»ó¿¡ ´ëÀÀÇÏ´Â ¸»ÀÌ´Ù. ´ëÇ¥ÀûÀÎ ¸¸¼º ÁúÇÑÀ¸·Î´Â °áÇÙ, ³ªº´, ¸Åµ¶ µîÀÌ ÀÖ°í, ±Þ¼º Áúȯ¿¡¼­ ÀÌÇàÇÏ´Â °Íµµ ¸¹´Ù. ´Ü¼øÈ÷ ¾ËÄÚ¿Ã Áßµ¶À̳ª °üÀý ·ù¸ÓƼÁò µîÀÇ °æ¿ì´Â ¸¸¼ºÀ¸·Î º¸´Â °æ¿ì°¡ ¸¹´Ù.
  • coeliac disease
    º¹°­ Áúȯ
  • cold hemagglutinin disease
    ÇÑ·© Ç÷ÀÀÁý¼Òº´
  • collagen disease
    ±³¿ø Áúȯ, ±³¿øÁú Áúȯ, ±³¿øº´, ±³¿øÁúº´
    µ¿ÀǾî=connective tissue disorders. º´¸®Á¶Á÷ÇÐÀûÀ¸·Î Ç÷°üÀÇ °áÇÕ Á¶Á÷¿¡ ÆØÈ­³ª ±«»ç µûÀ§ÀÇ º¯È­°¡ ¹ß°ßµÇ´Â ¸ðµç ÁúȯÀ» ÀϰýÇÏ¿©, ±×µéÀÇ »óÈ£°ü·ÃÀ» º¸±â À§ÇØ 1942³â ¹Ì±¹ÀÇ O. Ŭ·½Æä·¯ µî¿¡ ÀÇÇØ¼­ Á¦ÃâµÈ Áý¾à °³³ä.
  • collagen-vascular disease
    ±³¿øÁú-Ç÷°ü¼º Áúȯ
  • combined immunodeficiency disease
    º¹ÇÕÇü ¸é¿ª °áÇÌ Áúȯ
  • combined system disease
    º¹ÇÕ °èÅë Áúȯ
  • combined valvular disease
    º¹ÇÕ ÆÇ¸· Áúȯ
  • connective tissue disease
    °áÇÕÁ¶Á÷ º´, °áÇÕÁ¶Á÷ Áúȯ
  • consumption disease
    ¼Ò¸ð¼º Áúȯ
    ü·ÂÀÇ ¼Ò¸ð. Àü¿¡´Â Æó °áÇÙ¿¡ ´ëÇÏ¿© »ç¿ëµÇ¾ú´Ù.
  • Creutzfeldt-Jakob disease
    ¾ß°ö º´
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  • Crohn's disease
    Crohn Áúȯ, Å©·Ð¾¾ º´, Å©·Ð º´
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genetic variance Within a population, the measure of how much of the variation of a particular phenotype is due to genotypic variation (as opposed to environmental factors.
An example might be the height of a human as determined by genes inherited from the human's parents.
See: environmental variance.
(09 Oct 1997)
genetic vectors Plasmids, bacteriophages, or viruses used during recombinant DNA techniques that transport foreign genes into recipient cells. Genetic vectors possess a functional replicator site and contain a genetic marker to facilitate their selective recognition.
(12 Dec 1998)
recombination, genetic Production of new arrangements of genes by various mechanisms such as assortment and segregation, crossing over, gene conversion, transformation, conjugation, transduction, f-duction, or mixed infection of viruses.
(12 Dec 1998)
mobile genetic element <molecular biology> Small, mobile DNA sequences that can replicate and insert copies at random sites within chromosomes. They have nearly identical sequences at each end, oppositely oriented (inverted) repeats and code for the enzyme, transposase, that catalyses their insertion.
Bacteria have two types of transposon, simple transposons that have only the genes needed for insertion and complex transposons that contain genes in addition to those needed for insertion.
Eukaryotes contain two classes of mobile genetic elements, the first are like bacterial transposons in that DNA sequences move directly. The second class (retrotransposons) move by producing RNA that is transcribed, by reverse transcriptase, into DNA which is then inserted at a new site.
(13 Nov 1997)
models, genetic Theoretical representations that simulate the behaviour or activity of genetic processes or phenomena. They include the use of mathematical equations, computers, and other electronic equipment.
(12 Dec 1998)
conjugation, genetic A parasexual mechanism in bacteria for achieving unidirectional transfer of all or part of the chromosome from an f+ or hfr donor ("male") to an f- ("female") recipient.
(12 Dec 1998)
polymorphic genetic markers Inherited characteristics that occur within a given population as two or more traits.
(05 Mar 2000)
skin diseases, genetic Diseases of the skin with a genetic component, usually the result of various inborn errors of metabolism.
(12 Dec 1998)
suppression, genetic The restoration of the wild-type phenotype in an organism possessing a mutationally altered genotype. The effects of the mutation may be suppressed by a second "suppressor" mutation on a different gene, by a suppressor mutation on the same gene but located at a distance from the site of the primary mutation, or by the presence of a cytoplasmic suppressor due to a change in non-chromosomal DNA.
(12 Dec 1998)
transcription, genetic The transfer of genetic information from DNA to messenger RNA by DNA-directed RNA polymerase. It includes reverse transcription and transcription of early and late genes expressed early in an organism's life cycle or during later development.
(12 Dec 1998)
transduction, genetic Transfer of bacterial DNA by phages from the infected bacterium in which the DNA originates to another bacterium.
(12 Dec 1998)
transformation, genetic The unidirectional transfer and incorporation of foreign DNA by prokaryotic or eukaryotic cells and the subsequent recombination of part or all of that DNA into the cell's genome. (glossary of genetics: classical and molecular, 5th ed)
(12 Dec 1998)
translation, genetic Formation of peptides on ribosomes, directed by messenger RNA.
(12 Dec 1998)
epistasis, genetic A form of gene interaction whereby one gene interferes with the phenotypic expression of another nonallelic gene or genes. Genes whose expression is altered by nonallelic genes are said to be "hypostatic" or to exhibit "hypostasis".
(12 Dec 1998)
aaa disease Endemic anaemia of ancient Egypt, ascribed in the Papyrus Ebers to intestinal infestation with ancylostoma; now called ancylostomiasis.
(05 Mar 2000)
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