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"Cerebellar stroke syndrome"¿¡ ´ëÇÑ °Ë»ö °á°úÀÔ´Ï´Ù. °Ë»ö °á°ú º¸´Â µµÁß¿¡ Tab ۸¦ ´©¸£½Ã¸é °Ë»ö âÀÌ ¼±Åõ˴ϴÙ.
¾Ë±â½¬¿î ÀÇÇпë¾îÇ®ÀÌÁý, ¼­¿ïÀÇ´ë ±³¼ö ÁöÁ¦±Ù, °í·ÁÀÇÇÐ ÃâÆÇ À¯»ç °Ë»ö °á°ú : 3 ÆäÀÌÁö: 5
¿µ¹® Horner syndrome ÇÑ±Û È£¸£³ÊÁõÈıº
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  ±³°¨½Å°æ°æ·ÎÀÇ Àå¾Ö·Î »ý±â´Â º´ÀÌ´Ù. ±³°¨½Å°æÀº ÀÚÀ²½Å°æÀÇ Çϳª·Î ¿Â¸ö¿¡ ºÐÆ÷¸¦ ÇÑ´Ù. Æ¯È÷ ¾ó±¼ÂÊ¿¡´Â ´«²¨ÇÃÀ» ¿Ã¸®´Â ±ÙÀ°°ú ¶¡»ù¿¡ ºÐÆ÷Çϰí ÀÖ´Ù. À̿͠°°Àº ±³°¨½Å°æÀÇ ÀÛ¿ëÀ¸·Î ´«²¨Ç®À» Á¤»óÀûÀ¸·Î ¿Ã¸®°í ¾ó±¼¿¡ ¶¡ÀÌ ³ª¿À°Ô µÈ´Ù. ±× ¿Ü¿¡µµ ´«ÀÇ ºûÀÇ ¾çÀ» Á¶ÀýÇϴ ȫ並 ¼öÃà½Ã۴ ±ÙÀ°¿¡ ºÐÆ÷ÇØ¼­ ±× ÀÛ¿ëÀ¸·Î ´«ÀǠȫä°¡ ¼öÃàÇÏ¿© µ¿°øÀÌ Ä¿Áö°Ô µÈ´Ù. ±³°¨½Å°æÀº ±× ±â¿øÀÌ ´ë³ú¼Ó¿¡ Á¸ÀçÇϴ ½Ã»óÇϺζó´Â °÷À̰í À̰÷¿¡¼­ ½ÃÀÛÇÑ ±³°¨½Å°æÀº Ã´¼ö¸¦ Å¸°í ³»·Á¿Í¼­ ¸ñºÎÀ§¿¡¼­ Ã´¼ö¸¦ ºüÁ®³ª¿Í¼­ ±³°¨½Å°æÀ» Áٱ⸦ Çü¼ºÇÏ¿© ´Ù½Ã ³ú·Î °¡´Â Ç÷°üÀ» µû¶ó¼­ ¾ó±¼ÂÊÀ¸·Î °¡°ÔµÈ´Ù. ¸¸¾à ÀÌ ±³°¨½Å°æÀÇ ÁÖÇàºÎÀ§¿¡ º´º¯ÀÌ »ý±â¸é ±×ÂÊÀÇ ¾ó±¼¿¡ ±³°¨½Å°æÀÌ Â÷´ÜµÇ¹Ç·Î º´ÅÍÂÊÀÇ ´«ÀÇ ´«²¨Ç®ÃÄÁü, Ãൿ ±×¸®°í º´º¯Ãø ¾ó±¼ºÎÀÇ ¶¡ÀÌ ³ªÁö ¾Ê´Â °Í µîÀÇ Áõ»óÀ» ³ªÅ¸³ª°Ô µÈ´Ù. ÀÌ·± Çö»óÀ» È£¸£³ÊÁõÈıºÀ̶ó°í ÇÑ´Ù. À̰ÍÀº ¿©·¯ °¡Áö º´¿¡¼­ ³ªÅ¸³¯ ¼ö°¡ Àִµ¥ ³ú³ª Ã´¼öÀÇ ÁúȯÁß¿¡¼­ ÀÌ ±³°¨½Å°æ·Î¸¦ ¾Ð¹ÚÇϰųª Ä§¹üÇϴ º´¿¡¼­ »ý±æ ¼öµµ ÀÖÀ¸¸ç, ¶Ç´Â Æó¾ÏÀ̠ô¼ö¿¡¼­ ºüÁ®³ª¿Í ¸ñºÎºÐ¿¡¼­ ÀÌ·é ±³°¨½Å°æÀÇ Áٱ⸦ ´©¸¦ °æ¿ì¿¡µµ »ý±æ ¼öµµ ÀÖ´Ù.
¿µ¹® respiratory distress syndrome(RDS) ÇÑ±Û È£Èí°ï¶õÁõÈıº
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  ÆóÆ÷¿Í Æó¸ð¼¼Ç÷°ü »çÀÌ¿¡ ºÎÁ¾À¸·Î ÀÎÇÑ È®»ê´É °¨¼Ò·Î È£Èí°ï¶õ°ú Ã»»öÁõÀ» º¸À̴ »óÅ·Π°¨¿°, ¼ö¼ú, ¿Ü»ó µî ¸ðµç Á¾·ùÀÇ ½ºÆ®·¹½º»óȲ¿¡¼­ ¹ß»ýÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù. Ä¡·á´Â ¼±Çà ¿äÀÎÀÇ ±³Á¤°ú ÀûÀýÇÑ Ç÷¾×³» »ê¼Ò³óµµ À¯ÁöÀÌ´Ù.
¿µ¹® acquired immunodeficiency syndrome ÇÑ±Û ÈÄõ¸é¿ª°áÇÌÁõÈıº, ¿¡ÀÌÁî
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  Àΰ£¸é¿ª°áÇ̹ÙÀÌ·¯½º(HIV)¿¡ ÀÇÇÏ¿© ¸é¿ª ¼¼Æ÷°¡ ÆÄ±«µÊÀ¸·Î½á ÀÎüÀÇ ¸é¿ª´É·ÂÀÌ ±Øµµ·Î ÀúÇϵǾ´¿øÃ¼¿¡ ´ëÇÏ¿© ¹«¹æºñ »óÅ¿¡ À̸£´Â º´. ¿¡ÀÌÁî ¹ÙÀÌ·¯½ºÀÇ °¨¿°À¸·Î »ý±â¸ç, 1981³â ¹Ì±¹¿¡¼­ Ã³À½ º¸°íµÇ¾ú´Ù. ÃÖÃÊ °¨¿°À¸·ÎºÎÅÍ Áõ»óÀÌ ³ªÅ¸³ª±â±îÁö´Â Æò±Õ 10³â Á¤µµ °É¸®¸ç »ç¸Á·üÀÌ ´ë´ÜÈ÷ ³ô´Ù. ¼ºÀû Á¢ÃË, ¿À¿° ÁÖ»ç±â »ç¿ë, ¿À¿° Ç÷¾× ¹× Ç÷¾× Á¦Á¦ »ç¿ë, ¿¡ÀÌÁî »ê¸ð·ÎºÎÅÍ ¼öÁ÷°¨¿° µûÀ§¿¡ ÀÇÇÏ¿© °¨¿°µÈ´Ù. °¨¿° ÈÄ Àϰú¼ºÀ¸·Î °¨±â¿Í °°Àº Áõ»óÀ» º¸À̸砹ÙÀÌ·¯½ºÇ÷ÁõÀ¸·Î µÇÁö¸¸ ¹ÙÀÌ·¯½º´Â °¨¼ÒµÇ°í 6~8ÁÖ ÈÄ¿¡´Â Ç×ü°¡ ¾ç¼ºÀ¸·Î µÈ´Ù. 6~10³â Á¤µµÀÇ ¹«ÁõÈļº º¸±Õ±â°£À» Áö³ª¼­ ¿¡ÀÌÁî°ü·ÃÁõÈıº(AIDS related syndrome)À¸·Î µÈ´Ù. ÀúÇ×·ÂÀÇ °¨¼Ò, ¸²ÇÁÀýºñ´ë, Ã¼Áß°¨¼Ò, ¹ß¿­, ¸¸¼º¼³»ç°¡ À̾îÁø´Ù. ±× ÈÄ ¿¡ÀÌÁî·Î µÇ¸ç, ÆóÆ÷ÀÚÃæÆó·Å µîÀÇ ¿øÃ溴, Ä­µð´Ù µîÀÇ Áø±ÕÁõ, Ç츣Æä½º¹ÙÀÌ·¯½º±º µîÀÇ ±âȸ°¨¿°ÀÌ À̾îÁø´Ù. ¶ÇÇÑ Ä«Æ÷½ÃÀ°Á¾, ¸²ÇÁÁ¾ µîÀ» º´¹ßÇØ¼­ »ç¸ÁÇÑ´Ù. ¹ÙÀÌ·¯½ºÀÇ ³úÁ¶Á÷³» Áõ½ÄÀ¸·Î Ä¡¸Å¸¦ ÀÏÀ¸Å³ ¼öµµ ÀÖ´Ù. HIV-1Àº 10³â°£¿¡ »ç¸Á·üÀÌ 90%, HIV-2´Â 10%ÀÌ´Ù.
´ëÇÑÀÇÇù ÀÇÇпë¾î »çÀü °Ë»ö À¯»ç °Ë»ö °á°ú : 15 ÆäÀÌÁö: 5
  • ¿µ¹®
    ÇѱÛ
  • Beckwith¡¯s syndrome
    º¤À§½ºÁõÈıº
  • biotin deficiency syndrome
    ºñ¿Àƾ°áÇÌÁõÈıº
  • blind loop syndrome
    ¸·Èù°í¸®ÁõÈıº, ¸Í°üÁõÈıº
  • brain death syndrome
    ³ú»çÁõÈıº
  • branchial arch syndrome
    ÀεαÁÀÌÁõÈıº, »õ±ÃÁõÈıº
  • branchio-oto-renal syndrome
    ¾Æ°¡¹Ì±ÍÄáÆÏÁõÈıº
  • brittle hair syndrome
    Ãë¾à¸ð¹ßÁõÈıº
  • bronze baby syndrome
    ûµ¿»ö¾Æ±âÁõÈıº
  • Brown-Sequard syndrome
    ºê¶ó¿î-¼¼Ä«¸£ÁõÈıº
  • burning tongue syndrome
    ÇôÈ­²öÁõÈıº
  • clumsy child syndrome
    µÐÇѾƵ¿ÁõÈıº
  • capsular block syndrome
    ÇǸ·Æó¼âÁõÈıº
  • combined immunodeficiency syndrome
    º¹Çո鿪°áÇÌÁõÈıº
  • compartment syndrome
    ±¸È¹ÁõÈıº
  • complex regional pain syndrome
    º¹ÇÕºÎÀ§ÅëÁõÁõÈıº
´ëÇÑÀÇÇù Çʼö ÀÇÇпë¾îÁý »çÀü °Ë»ö À¯»ç °Ë»ö °á°ú : 9 ÆäÀÌÁö: 5
  • ¿µ¹®
    ÇѱÛ
  • systemic inflammatory response syndrome
    Àü½Å¿°Áõ¹ÝÀÀÁõÈıº
  • tarsal tunnel syndrome
    ¹ß¸ñ±¼ÁõÈıº, Á·±Ù°üÁõÈıº
  • testicular feminization syndrome
    °íȯ¿©¼ºÈ­ÁõÈıº
  • thoracic outlet syndrome
    °¡½¿¹®ÁõÈıº, Èä°ûÃⱸÁõÈıº
  • Turner's syndrome
    ÅͳÊÁõÈıº
  • withdrawal syndrome
    ±Ý´ÜÁõÈıº
  • Wolff-Parkinson White syndrome
    ¿ùÇÁÆÄŲ½¼È­ÀÌÆ®ÁõÈıº
  • WPW syndrome
    (¢¡Woff Parkinson White syndrome) ¿ùÇÁÆÄŲ½¼È­ÀÌÆ®ÁõÈıº
  • X syndrome
    ÁõÈıº¿¢½º
¿¾ ´ëÇÑÀÇÇù ÀÇÇпë¾î »çÀü °Ë»ö À¯»ç °Ë»ö °á°ú : 15 ÆäÀÌÁö: 5
  • ¿µ¹®
    ÇѱÛ
  • bronze baby syndrome
    ûµ¿»ö¾Æ±âÁõÈıº
  • Brown-Sequard syndrome
    ºê¶ó¿î¼¼±î¸£ÁõÈıº
  • bruising syndrome
    (¢¡simple purpura) ´Ü¼øÀÚ»ö¹Ý
  • camptomelic syndrome
    ±¼ÁöÁõÈıº, Áöü±¼°îÁõÈıº
  • capsular block syndrome
    ÇǸ·Æó¼âÁõÈıº
  • capsule contracture syndrome
    ¼öÁ¤Ã¼³¶¼öÃàÁõÈıº
  • carbohydrate malabsorption syndrome
    ´çÁúÈí¼öºÒ·®ÁõÈıº
  • carcinoid syndrome
    Ä«¸£½Ã³ëÀ̵åÁõÈıº
  • carpal tunnel syndrome
    ¼Õ¸ñ±¼ÁõÈıº
  • cast syndrome
    ¼®°íºØ´ëÁõÈıº
  • cat¡¯s cry syndrome
    °í¾çÀÌ¿ïÀ½ÁõÈıº
  • cauda equina syndrome
    ¸»ÃÑÁõÈıº
  • cell-mediated immunodeficiency syndrome
    ¼¼Æ÷¸Å°³¸é¿ª°áÇÌÁõÈıº
  • central artery syndrome
    Á߽ɵ¿¸ÆÁõÈıº
  • central cord syndrome
    Áß½Éô¼öÁõÈıº
¿¾ ´ëÇÑÀÇÇù 2 ÀÇÇпë¾î »çÀü °Ë»ö À¯»ç °Ë»ö °á°ú : 15 ÆäÀÌÁö: 5
  • ¿µ¹®
    ÇѱÛ
  • Churg-Strauss syndrome
    Ãʱ×-½ºÅä¶ó¿ì½º ÁõÈıº
  • Cockayne syndrome
    ÄÚÄÉÀÎ ÁõÈıº(~ ñøý¦ÏØ)
  • Cockaynes syndrome
    ÄÚÄÉÀÎ ÁõÈıº
  • Coffin-Lowry syndrome
    ÄÚÇÉ-·Î¸® ÁõÈıº
  • Coffin-Siris syndrome
    ÄÚÇÉ-½Ã¸®½º ÁõÈıº
  • Cogan-Reese syndrome
    ÄÚ°£-¸®½ºÁõÈıº
  • Conn syndrome
    ÄÜÁõÈıº
  • Conns syndrome
    ÄÜÁõÈıº.
  • Conradi syndrome => chondrodysplasia calcificans congenita
    ¼±Ãµ¼º Ä®½·È­ ¿¬°ñ ÀÌÇü¼º
  • Conradi-Hunermann syndrome => chondrodysplasia punctata, autosomal dom
    »ó¿°»öü ¿ì¼ºÇü Á¡»ó¿¬°ñ ÀÌÇü¼º
  • Costens syndrome
    ÄÚ½ºÅÙ ÁõÈıº
  • Cotards syndrome
    ÄÚŸ¸£ÁõÈıº.
  • Cri du chat syndrome ºÒ
    ¹¦¼ºÁõÈıº.
  • Cronkhite Canada syndrome
    Å©·ÐÄ«ÀÌÆ® Ä«³ª´Ù ÁõÈıº
  • Crouzon syndrome
    Å©·ÎÁ¸ ÁõÈıº
¿¾ ´ëÇÑÀÇÇù 3 ÀÇÇпë¾î »çÀü °Ë»ö À¯»ç °Ë»ö °á°ú : 15 ÆäÀÌÁö: 5
  • ¿µ¹®
    ÇѱÛ
  • dentate cerebellar atrophy
    ½Å¿ÜÄ¡»óÇÙ¼Ò³úÀ§Ãà(öÍßÒú·á³Òàê×õê).
  • fascia of middle cerebellar peduncle
  • fossa occipitalis cerebellar<³ª>
    ¼Ò³úÈĵοÀ¸ñ, ¼Ò³úÈĵοÍ(á³Òàý­ÔéèÀ).
  • hereditary cerebellar ataxia
    À¯Àü¼º ¼Ò³ú¼º ¿îµ¿½ÇÁ¶.
  • hereditary cerebellar sclerosis
    À¯Àü¼º ¼Ò³ú°æÈ­Áõ.
  • inferior cerebellar peduncle
    ¾Æ·¡¼Ò³ú´Ù¸®
  • middle cerebellar peduncle
    Áß¼Ò³ú°¢(ñéá³ÒàÊÅ).
  • middle cerebellar peduncle
    Áß°£¼Ò³ú´Ù¸®
  • posterior cerebellar lobe
    ¼Ò³úµÚ¿±, ¼Ò³úÈÄ¿±(á³Òàý­ç¨).
  • posterior cerebellar lobe
    ¼Ò³úµÚ¿±
  • posterior inferior cerebellar artery
    ÈÄÇϼҳúµ¿¸Æ(ý­ù»á³ÒàÔÑØæ).
  • posterior inferior cerebellar artery
    µÚ¾Æ·¡¼Ò³úµ¿¸Æ
  • posterior inferior cerebellar artery
    ÈÄÇϼҳúµ¿¸Æ(ý­ù»á³ÒàÔÑØæ).
  • superior cerebellar artery
    »ó¼Ò³úµ¿¸Æ(ß¾á³ÒàÔÑØæ).
  • superior cerebellar artery
    À§¼Ò³úµ¿¸Æ
KMLE ÀÇÇоà¾î »çÀü À¯»ç °Ë»ö °á°ú : 5 ÆäÀÌÁö: 5
AICA Anterior Inferior Cerebellar Artery; Hemifacial Spasm
cbl cerebellar
  = cbll
cbll cerebellar
  = cbl
SCA Superior Cerebellar Artery
ACA abnormal coronary artery; acrodermatitis chronica atrophicans; acute cerebellar ataxia; adenocarcino...
KMLE ÀÚµ¿ÃßÃâ ÀÇÇоà¾î »çÀü À¯»ç °Ë»ö °á°ú : 5 ÆäÀÌÁö: 5
MELAS Mitochondrial Encephalomyopathy, Lactic Acidosis, and Stroke-like episodes
NIHSS National Institute of Health Stroke Scale
NINDS National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke
OCSP Oxfordshire Community Stroke Project
°æºÏ´ë Ä¡°ú´ëÇÐ ±¸°­³»°ú ±³½Ç »çÀü À¯»ç °Ë»ö °á°ú : 15 ÆäÀÌÁö: 5
  • ¿µ¹®
    ÇѱÛ
    ¼³¸í
  • aortitis syndrome
    ´ëµ¿¸Æ¿° ÁõÈıº
  • apallic syndrome
    ¹«½É ÁõÈıº
  • apathetic-akinetic syndrome
    ¹«°¨µ¿-¹«µ¿ÀÛ ÁõÈıº
  • Apert syndrome
    ¿¡ÆÛÆ® ÁõÈıº, ¾ÆÆä¸£Æ® ÁõÈıº
    ÀÓ»óÀûÀ¸·Î µÎ°³°ñ ºÀÇÕÀÇ Á¶±â Æó¼â·Î ÀÎÇÑ µÎ°³ ±âÇü, ¾È¸é Á߾ӺΠÇü¼º ºÎÀü, ¾çÃø¼º ÇÕÁöÁõÀ¸·Î Á¤ÀǵȴÙ. µå¹® Àå¾Ö·Î¼­ ¶§·Î »ó¿°»öü ¿ì¼º À¯ÀüÀÌ °üÂûµÇ±âµµ Çϳª º¸ÅëÀº »ê¹ßÀûÀÎ µ¹¿¬º¯ÀÌ¿¡ ÀÇÇØ ¹ß»ýµÈ´Ù.
  • arthritis-dermatitis syndrome
    °üÀý¿°-ÇǺο° ÁõÈıº
  • Ashermans syndrome
    ¾Æ¼Å¸¸ ÁõÈıº
    Àڱó» ¿ìÂø¿¡ ÀÇÇÏ¿© Áö¼Ó¼º ¹«¿ù°æ°ú ÀÌÂ÷¼º ºÒÀÓÀÌ ³ªÅ¸³ª´Â °Í. º¸Åë Àڱó» ¼ÒÆÄÀÇ °á°ú·Î ÀϾ´Ù.
  • atypical or mixed organic brain syndrome
    ºñÁ¤Çü ³»Áö È¥ÇÕÇü ±âÁú¼º ³ú ÁõÈıº
  • atypical schizophrenic syndrome
    ºñÁ¤Çü Á¤½ÅºÐ¿­¼º ÁõÈıº
  • autoerythrocyte sensitization syndrome
    ÀÚ°¡ ÀûÇ÷±¸ °¨ÀÛ ÁõÈıº
    ÁÖ·Î ÀþÀº ¿©ÀÚ¿¡°Ô º¼ ¼ö ÀÖ´Â ÀÚ¹Ý ¹ÝÀÀÀÇ ÀÏÁ¾À¸·Î ¿Ü»ó ¾øÀÌ ¶Ç´Â ºÒ¿ÏÀü ¿Ü»ó ÈÄ ½Åü¿¡ ÀÚ¿¬ÀûÀ¸·Î µ¿ÅëÀ» µ¿¹ÝÇÏ°í ¹Ýº¹ÇÏ¿© ´Üµ¶ ¶Ç´Â ´Ù¹ß¼º ¹Ý»ó ÃâÇ÷ÀÌ ³ªÅ¸³­´Ù. ¸¹Àº Áõ·Ê¿¡¼­ ÀûÇ÷±¸ ±¸¼º ¼ººÐ¿¡ ´ëÇÑ °ú¹Î¼ºÀÌ ¿øÀÎÀ¸·Î »ý°¢µÇ³ª, ¹éÇ÷±¸°¡ ¿øÀÎÀ¸·Î »ý°¢µÇ´Â ¿¹µµ ÀÖ´Ù. Á¤¼­Àû Àå¾Ö°¡ ¹ßº´ °á½Ç ÀÎÀÚ·Î º¸ÀδÙ.
  • Axenfeld syndrome
    ¾Ç¼¾ÆçÆ® ÁõÈıº
  • B-K mole syndrome
    B-K ¸ð¹Ý ÁõÈıº
  • Barters syndrome
    ¹ÙÅÍ ÁõÈıº
  • basal ganglion calcification syndrome
    ±âÀú ½Å°æÀý ¼®È¸È­ ÁõÈıº
  • battered child syndrome
    ÇÇÇÐ´ë¾Æ ÁõÈıº, ¾Æµ¿ Çдë ÁõÈıº, ¼Ò¾Æ Çдë ÁõÈıº
    ¾Æµ¿ÀÇ »À ¹× ¿¬ºÎ Á¶Á÷¿¡ ´Ù¼öÀÇ ¿Ü»ó¼º º´º¯À» ³ªÅ¸³»´Â °ÍÀ¸·Î¼­ Á¾Á¾ °æ¸·ÇÏ Ç÷Á¾À» ¼ö¹ÝÇÑ´Ù. ÀÌ·± º´º¯Àº º¸Åë ¼ºÀÎÀÇ °íÀÇÀûÀÎ °¡ÇØ¿¡ ÀÇÇØ »ý±ä´Ù. ºÎ¸ðµéÀÌ 3¼¼ ÀÌÇÏ Æ¯È÷ 1¼¼ ÀÌÇÏÀÇ À¯¾Æ¸¦ ¹«ºÐº°ÇÏ°Ô ¶§¸®°Å³ª ±âŸ ¹æ¹ýÀ¸·Î ÇдëÇÔÀ¸·Î½á ÀϾ´Â ½Åü Áõ»ó. ¹Ì±¹ÀÇ ¼Ò¾Æ°ú ÀÇ»ç H. ÄÍÇÁ µîÀÌ ¹Ì±¹ Àü¿ª¿¡ °ÉÃÄ Á¶»çÇÏ¿´À¸¸ç, 1962³âÀÌ·¡ ¼±Áø Á¦±¹¿¡ ³Î¸® ¾Ë·ÁÁø Çö»óÀÌ´Ù. ÁÖ·Î, ¨ç ÇÇÇÏ ÃâÇ÷, Àý»ó, È­»ó µîÀÇ ÇǺΠÁõ¼¼, ¨è Àü½ÅÀÇ °ñÀý, Å»±¸, ¨é µÎ°³³» ÃâÇ÷À̳ª °æ¸·ÇÏÇ÷Á¾, ¨ê Àå±â ÆÄ¿­ ¹× ³»ÃâÇ÷ µî º¹ºÎÀÇ ¼Õ»ó, ¨ë ¼ºÀå ¹ß´Þ ÀåÇØ µîÀ» º¼ ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù. À̰ÍÀº ¿À´Ã³¯ÀÇ ¼±Áø Á¦±¹ÀÇ ±Þ¼ÓÇÑ °¡Á¤ ºØ±« Çö»ó°ú °ü·ÃÇÏ¿© ÀϾ´Â Áõ¼¼ÀÌ´Ù. ºÎºÎ°£ÀÇ °¥µîÀÌ ±Ø½ÉÇØÁö¸é À̵éÀº ¼­·Î °£ÆíÇÏ°Ô Çì¾îÁ®¾ß ÇÑ´Ù°í »ý°¢Çϰí À̶§ ¾î¸°¾ÆÀ̵éÀÌ Àå¾Ö¹°À̶ó ¹Ï°Ô µÇ¾î ¾Æ¹« ÁË ¾ø´Â ¾ÆÀ̵éÀ» ¸¶±¸ ÆøÇàÇÏ´Â µîÀÇ ÇдëÇàÀ§°¡ ³ªÅ¸³­´Ù. Çд븦 °¡ÇÏ´Â ºÎ¸ðµéÀº Á¤¼­ÀûÀ¸·Î ¹Ì¼÷ÇÑ È÷½ºÅ׸® ¼º°ÝÀÚ, ¼ºÀû ºÒ°¨Áõ, °ø°Ý¼º ¼º°ÝÀÚ, ¾ËÄÚ¿Ã Áßµ¶ÀÚ, ¸Á»óÇüÀÇ Á¤½ÅºÐ¿­Áõ ȯÀÚ µî¿¡¼­ º¼ ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù. À̶§ Çд븦 ¹ÞÀº ¾ÆÀ̵éÀº Á¤½Å ¹ß´Þ Àå¾ÖÁõ, ¹ÝÇ×Àû ¼º°Ý, °íÁýÀÌ ¼¾ Ç×¹®±âÀû °íÂøÁõ µîÀÇ Æ¯Â¡À» ³ªÅ¸³½´Ù. ÀÌ·¯ÇÑ Çö»óÀº Çѱ¹ÀÇ »çȸ ¹®È­¿¡¼­´Â ¾ÆÁ÷ Èñ±ÍÇÏÁö¸¸ ±Ù´ëÈ­, ÇÙ°¡Á·È­, ¿©±ÇÀÇ ½ÅÀå, ¾ËÄÚ¿Ã Àα¸ÀÇ Áõ°¡, »çȸÀû ½ºÆ®·¹½º ¿äÀÎÀÇ Áõ´ë·Î Á¡Á¡ Áõ°¡µÈ´Ù.
  • Bechet syndrome
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abdominal muscle deficiency syndrome <syndrome> Congenital absence (partial or complete) of abdominal muscles, in which the outline of the intestines is visible through the protruding abdominal wall; in males, genitourinary anomalies (urinary tract dilation and cryptorchidism) are also found; genetics unclear.
(05 Mar 2000)
abstinence syndrome <syndrome> A constellation of physiologic changes undergone by persons or animals who have become physically dependent on a drug or chemical due to prolonged use at elevated doses, but who are abruptly deprived of that substance. The abstinence syndrome varies with the drug to which dependence has developed. Generally the effects observed are in an opposite direction from those produced by the drug; e.g., the withdrawal syndrome from central nervous system depressants such as barbiturates and benzodiazepines consists of insomnia, restlessness, tremulousness, hallucinations, and, in the extreme, tonic-clonic convulsions which may prove fatal. The onset time and severity of the abstinence syndrome depend upon how rapidly the drug disappears from the body.
(05 Mar 2000)
Achard syndrome <syndrome> Arachnodactyly with small receding mandible, broad skull, and joint laxity limited to the hands and feet; genetics unclear.
(05 Mar 2000)
Achard-Thiers syndrome <syndrome> One form of a virilizing disorder of adrenocortical origin in women, characterised by masculinization and menstrual disorders in association with manifestations of diabetes mellitus, such as glucosuria.
(05 Mar 2000)
Achenbach syndrome <syndrome> Haematoma of the finger pad with accompanying oedema; of unknown cause in the absence of disturbances in blood coagulation mechanisms.
(05 Mar 2000)
achoo syndrome <syndrome> A disorder characterised by nearly uncontrollable paroxysms of sneezing provoked in a reflex fashion by the sudden exposure of a dark-adapted subject to intensely bright light, usually sunlight.
Inheritance: autosomal dominant.
(05 Aug 1998)
Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome <immunology, syndrome> An epidemic disease caused by an infection by human immunodeficiency virus (HIV-1, HIV-2), a retrovirus that causes immune system failure and debilitation and is often accompanied by infections such as tuberculosis. AIDS is spread through direct contact with bodily fluids.
Acronym: AIDS
(10 May 1997)
acrofacial syndrome Mandibulofacial dysostosis associated with malformations of the extremities such as defective radius and thumbs, and radioulnar synostosis.
See: Treacher Collins' syndrome
Synonym: acrofacial syndrome.
Origin: dys-+ G. Osteon, bone, + -osis, condition
(05 Mar 2000)
acroparesthesia syndrome <syndrome> Abnormal sensation such as numbness and tingling in the hands, usually in middle-aged women; classic symptom of carpal tunnel syndrome.
(05 Mar 2000)
acth syndrome, ectopic Symptom complex due to acth production by non-pituitary neoplasms.
(12 Dec 1998)
acute brain syndrome <syndrome> A condition of severe confusion or rapid change in brain function. This often occurs as the result of a mental illness or physical illness.
Symptoms include lethargy, agitation, confusion, disorientation and delirium.
(27 Sep 1997)
acute nephritic syndrome <nephrology, syndrome> A disease of the kidneys that results in inflammation of the glomerulus (the portion of the kidney that filters the blood).
Conditions which may cause glomerulonephritis include post-streptococcal disease (strep throat), lupus, syphilis, bacterial endocarditis, membranoproliferative glomerulonephritis, sepsis, vasculitis, Goodpasture's syndrome, typhoid fever, Henoch-Schonlein purpura, hepatitis or a viral infection (for example mumps, measles, mononucleosis).
(15 Jan 1998)
acute organic brain syndrome <syndrome> A constellation of behavioural or psychological signs and symptoms including problems with attention, concentration, memory, confusion, anxiety, and depression caused by transient or permanent dysfunction of the brain.
Synonym: acute organic brain syndrome, OBS, organic mental syndrome.
(05 Mar 2000)
acute radiation syndrome <syndrome> A syndrome caused by exposure of the body to large amounts of radiation, (e.g., from certain forms of therapy, accidents, and nuclear explosions; it is divided into three major forms which are, in ascending order of severity, the haematogic, gastrointestinal, and central nervous system-cardiovascular forms; its clinical manifestations are divided into prodromal, latent, overt, and recovery stages.
(05 Mar 2000)
acute urethral syndrome <syndrome> This describes a clinical syndrome of dysuria (pain on urination) with sterile or low bacterial colony count culture results.
Many of these patients have early or low-grade E. Coli, Staphylococcal saprophyticus or Chlamydia trachomatis infections. All are treated with antibiotics.
(27 Sep 1997)
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